Unit 1【能力培优】-2021-2022学年八年级英语下册单元过关与提升测试(人教版)

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Unit 1 能力培优测试卷
I.单项选择。(每题 1分,共 10 分)
1.—Thanks ________ our government, we can play sports on the new playground next week.
—That's for sure! And we'll have a sports meeting _________ one month.
A. for; in B. to; in C. for; after D. to; after
2.—I'll be away for a long time.
—Don't worry. She can look after your pet _____.
A. careful enough B. enough careful C. carefully enough D. enough carefully
3.When I saw my father _____ for me on a cold winter night, I couldn't keep back my tears.
A.to wait B. wait C. waiting D.waited
4.He sat in the same way for a long time without when he played computer games.
A.moving B.move C.moved D.to move
5.—I played computer games all morning.
—You need to breaks from the computer.
A.puton B.takeaway C.takeoff D.putaway
6.—I don’t care what people think.
—Well, you . You’re not alone in this world.
A. can B.may C.should D.will
7.---Do you know who taught ________ Russian?
---Nobody. He learned it by ________.
Ahis; himself Bhim; him Chim; himself Dhis; him
8.—Mom,I took my partners math book home by mistake. What should I do?
—Well, you should call her you can say sorry to her.
A.as if B.so that C.even though D.ever since
9. Tom was _____ at the _______ news.
A. surprise, surprised B. surprising, surprised
C. surprised, surprising D. surprises, surprising
10. After_____ some food, the kept on_____ to the top of the mountain.
A. eating; climbing B. eating; climb C. eat; climbing D. eat; climb
II. 完形填空。(每小题 1分,共计 10 分)
I believe listening is powerful medicine.
It was Sunday. I had the last patient ( ) to see and I got into her room. She was an old
woman, sitting on the bed, trying to 11 her socks. I said, "How are you feeling? The nurse says
your 12 is visiting you today. I’m sure you’ll be happy to see him."
She 13 me with a serious voice, "Sit down, doctor. This is my story, not yours."
I was surprised. She began to tell me that her only son lived not far from her, 14 she had not
seen him for five years. She believed 15 health problems were worse because of missing her
son. After hearing her story and helping her put on her socks, I asked if there was anything I could
do for her. She said "No." and smiled. All she wanted me to do was to 16 .
Each story is 17 . Some are clear. Others are not. But all those things do not really 18 .
What matters to the storyteller is that the story is heard.
Listening to someone’s story is easy but it is 19 the key to healing ( ). I always tell
myself the 20 of stopping, sitting down and truly listening. I believe in the power of listening.
11.A.put off B.take off C.clean out D.put on
12.A.son B.daughter C.sister D.father
13.A.showed B.stopped C.asked D.hit
14.A.or B.so C.but D.if
15.A.her B.his C.your D.my
16.A.see B.wait C.listen D.feel
17.A.sad B.true C.terrible D.different
18.A.happen B.mean C.matter D.change
19.A.really B.well C.badly D.loudly
20.A.risk B.spirit C.difficulty D.importance
III.阅读理解 (每小题 2分,共计 40 分)
A
Liu Shuangruia 15-year-old boy from Liaoning Province, started to wear glasses at the age
of 5. Twenty-five of the thirty-eight students in Liu’s class wear glasses. Does this sound anything
like your class? In fact, about 60 to 80 percent of Chinese between the ages of 13 and 19 are
nearsighted (近视的), according to a report from the National Health Commission.
But young people aren’t the only ones with vision () problems in China. China has 450
million nearsighted people. That’s about one-third of the country’s population. This number will
rise to 700 million by 2020, People s Daily reported. "This is mainly because of using eyes
without enough distance too often when people are studying or working," Wang Ningli, head of
the Ophthalmologic Center at Beijing Tongren Hospital, told China News Service. Many people
spend a lot of time staring at books and electronic devices (电子设备) without enough distance. It
makes eyes tired.
Many people know that reading under dim light is bad for eyes. They try to read only under
bright light. However, if the light is too bright, it can also make eyes tired.
Eating too much sugar is another factor. Too much sugar in the body can make people short
of vitamin B1. A lack of vitamin B1 is very bad for eyes and can make the eyesight worse.
21.How many students in Liu9s class wear glasses?
A.15. B.25. C.38. D.60.
22.Which is right according to the second paragraph?
A.Only Chinese kids have vision problems.
B.Two-thirds of Chinese people are nearsighted.
C.There are 450 million nearsighted teenager in China.
D.There will be 700 million nearsighted people in China in 2020.
23.What is the result of frequent use of the eyes without enough distance?
A.It helps eyes relax.
B.It makes eyes tired.
C.It gives you vitamin B1.
D.It makes you fat.
24.The underlined word "dim" means .
A.dark B.bright C.changeable D.colorful
25.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.How to keep your eyes healthy.
B.Many kids have vision problems.
C.What makes people become nearsighted.
D.People with vision problems live hard lives.
B
Some of my classmates said that they were busy going to school and doing their homework
after school, and they even couldn’t play on weekends. They felt very tired and some of them
even got sick (病的). I am busy, too. But I still have time to relax and exercise. Do you know
why? Making a plan helps me a lot. Every Sunday, I make plans for the next week. Now take
my “Monday Plan” for example.
Monday Plan
Wake up, get ready for school 7:00 a.m.-7:20 a.m.
Breakfast 7:20 a.m.
School 8:00 a.m.-3:00 p.m.
Homework 4:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m.
Dinner 5:30 p.m.
Exercise (swimming and playing football) 6:00 p.m.-7:15 p.m.
Shower 7:45p.m.-8:00 p.m.
TV (Children’s Program) 8:15 p.m.-9:00 p.m.
Bedtime 9:15 p.m.
I think everyone can enjoy his free time if he has a good plan. But remember: once you make
a plan, you must follow it. If there’s still something you can’t understand ( ), write to me.
I’ll be very happy to help you. My email address is Matthew9805@hotmail.com.
26. Why did some of the writers classmates get sick?
A. Because the weather was cold.
B. Because they did too much housework.
Unit 1【能力培优】-2021-2022学年八年级英语下册单元过关与提升测试(人教版).docx

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作者:envi 分类:初中 价格:3知币 属性:11 页 大小:46.19KB 格式:DOCX 时间:2025-03-19

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