专题05 完形填空20篇(10空题)(名校最新期中真题)-2021-2022学年七年级英语下学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分(人教版)
人教版七年级下学期期中复习 查缺补漏冲刺满分
(名校最新期中真题)
专题 05 完形填空 20 篇(10 空题)
完形填空也是文章类需要注重整体,避免盲人摸象,不读完文章,坚决不做题.真正体现
定形填空的“完”,以下是一些小建议;
1.通读全文,了解大意
做题前,我们应该浏览全文,了解短文的主旨大意。这是做好完形填空题的关键。因
为完型填空的特点是着眼于整体理解。我们如果把短文比作环环相扣的链条,那么由
于空格的设置,“链条”从第二句起有些地方就脱节了。
2.紧扣内容,对比推敲,谨慎选择
结合选项细读短文,进一步了解句意、段意。在选择的过程中,我们可以采用以下方
法:
①语境推测法:理解上下文的逻辑关系,根据上下文进行比较判断,找出符合语境的
答案。
②语篇标志法:语篇标志指的是表明句子或段落之间内在联系的词语,如表示顺序的
firstly,secondly; 表示逻辑关系的 but, also;表示因果关系的 so, because 等。
③重复暗示法:注意空格前后出现的相关词语,尤其是重复出现的词语。
④先易后难法:先把容易的,有把握的题做好;无把握的题可以先跳过,待进一步理
解全文大意后再仔细推敲并确定答案。
3.复读全文,检查验证,确定答案
填完空格后,把短文再细读一遍,检查所选内容是否正确。复查时,可从语法入手,
检查一下句子的时态、主谓一致、代词的性、数、格以及词语的搭配等是否正确。凡
遇疑点,必须根据文章的中心思想,从意义、语法的角度来仔细权衡,除此之外,复
读时对全篇文章的理解,检查全文是否前后贯通,再次将不合题意的答案调整或修改;
如果实在无法确定,可以作推理性猜测,不可放弃不填。
(2021·广东坪山·七年级期中)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选
项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
Andy and Jason are twins. They usually share a lot of things, including their room, food
and toys.
One Saturday, Andy and Jason went outside to play with a toy ___1___. Both of them
wanted to be the owner of the car, so they began to ___2___ each other. Their mother heard
the boys arguing (争论). She came out and told them to take turns (轮流) to play with the car,
but ___3___ wouldn’t.
A few days later, Mother brought a pet dog home. “Can’t we each have our ___4___
dog?” asked the boys. They were tired of sharing everything. “No! The dog must be shared.”
Mother said. “You will have to ___5___ the dog. That is, give it something to eat and make
sure it does not get into anything wrong.”
Several days later, the dog got into Mother’s room secretly and made a mess (混乱)
there. Jason saw the dog playing with Mother’s ___6___. He knew that his Mother must be
angry. He quickly went to ___7___ Andy and told him what the dog did.
“Oh, no! It’s our job to clean up the mess,” ___8___ Andy. The boys picked up the
clothes and put them away ___9___. They never did this so fast before.
“Just think, Jason, what a bigger mess two dogs would have made!” said Andy.
“I agree with you,” laughed Jason, “Maybe sharing isn’t so ____10____!”
1.A.car B.dog C.cat D.duck
2.A.shout at B.look at C.smile at D.laugh at
3.A.the car B.the twins C.the dog D.their mother
4.A.helpful B.lovely C.own D.excellent
5.A.carry B.feed C.teach D.save
6.A.bags B.clothes C.shoes D.hats
7.A.see B.find C.visit D.hear
8.A.answered B.asked C.laughed D.cried
9.A.slowly B.carelessly C.quickly D.gladly
10.A.bad B.good C.wonderful D.nice
(2021·广东·深圳实验学校七年级期中)One day, a young painter went by a garden.
He was attracted by the beauty of the garden.
He imagined how happy he could be if he lived in such a beautiful place. Then, suddenly
he found the old gardener was ____11____. So the painter asked that old man, “Why are you
looking after these flowers when you can’t see them?”The gardener answered, “I can tell you
____12____ reasons — First, I was a gardener when I was young, and really liked this job.
Second, ____13____ I can’t see the flowers, I can touch them. Third, I can ____14____ the
sweetness (香味) of them. As for the last one, that’s ____15____.”
“Me? But you don’t know me.” said the painter.
“Yeah, it’s ____16____ that I don’t know you. But I know flowers are beautiful angels.
Many people will look at my garden and the beauty will make them feel good. It also gives
me a ____17____ to speak to you now. At the same time, we enjoy the happiness these
flowers ____18____ to us.
The man grows flowers in order that everyone can enjoy their beauty. I believe every flower
has ____19____ They can see the ____20____ of the old man’s heart and the sweetness of his
soul.
11.A.lazy B.stupid C.deaf D.blind
12.A.two B.three C.four D.five
13.A.however B.though C.unless D.until
14.A.smoke B.hear C.look D.smell
15.A.you B.me C.him D.her
16.A.easy B.sure C.true D.honest
17.A.job B.chance C.time D.letter
18.A.brought B.fetched (取) C.took D.carried
19.A.faces B.noses C.eyes D.ears
20.A.kindness B.value C.truth D.secret
(2021·江苏江宁·七年级期中)Mr. Green is 42 years old. He has ____21____
children. One is five years old, and the other is four. In the evening, the children like to play
and they do not want to ____22____early. Mr. Green is a ____23____. He is very busy and
his hospital is far away from his home. When he comes ____24____ it is often after bedtime
for the children. Mrs. Green is unhappy about that, because Mr.Green does not help her to
____25____ the children.
On ____26____, Mr. Green is at home. He gets a good idea. He thinks he can
____27____ very well. He believes if he sings to the children when they go to bed, it will
help ____28____ sleep very soon. ____29____ he does this many times.
Then one Sunday he hears his son speaks softly to his younger sister, “Close your
______30______. Don’t move. When Dad sees we are asleep, he will stop his terrible
singing.”
21.A.two B.four C.five D.nine
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作者:envi
分类:初中
价格:3知币
属性:48 页
大小:126.68KB
格式:DOCX
时间:2025-03-19
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