专题3.完形填空（教师版）--2021-2022学年七年级下学期英语期末复习手册（牛津译林版）

3.0 envi 2025-03-20 18 4 151.14KB 24 页 3知币
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完形填空
篇章大多有 10 或15 个小题,难度适中。近几年在试题设计上选择了学生感兴趣的热门
话题,降低了对单词本身词义及语法的考查,注重上下文联系,突出综合运用英语的能力,全面
考查考生的阅读理解能力、逻辑思维能力、逻辑分析能力和推理判断能力。
完形填空的设空以实词(动词、名词、形容词、副词、代词)为主,而虚词(介词、连词、冠
词)相对较少
牢记三个步骤:(1)宏观认识;(2)微观处理;(3)检查答案。
特别要注意段首句、段尾句对主题的提示,联想与主题相关的常识,体会作者的意图,把这些
作为进一步推测细节的依据。
名校真题精练
一
2020-2021 淮安市淮安区
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Once upon a time, there was a hare (野兔). He was very proud (骄傲的). He often said how
___36___ he could run. A tortoise was tired of the ___37___ words. He said that he could
___38___ him in a running race.
All the animals in the forest knew ___39___ the running race. They really wanted to know
who would be the ___40___. All of them went to watch the running race. ___41___ the running
race began, the hare ran quickly. He ran for a while and felt tired. He ___42___ under a tree. Then
he looked back and didn’t see the tortoise.
The hare said to ___43___, “Maybe I can rest under the tree. The tortoise can ___44___ keep
up with (赶上) me.”
Then the hare sat under the tree. He fell ___45___ soon. When he woke up, he ran to the
finish line. He was surprised to see the tortoise was there. He lost the running race.
36. A. fast B. happy C. slow D. excited
37. A. hare B. hare’ C. hare’s D. hares’
38. A. help B. beat (击败) C. stop D.
remember
39. A. above B. up C. in D. about
40. A. winner B. volunteer C. audience (观众) D.
supporter (支持者)
41. A. If B. Till C. Before D. When
42. A. sat B. stopped C. slept (睡) D. lay (躺)
43. A. himself B. him C. his D. he
44. A. often B. never C. always D.
sometimes
45. A. asleep (睡着的) B. sleep C. sleepy (想睡的) D. tired
【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. A 41. D 42. B 43. A 44. B 45. A
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲的是《龟兔赛跑》的经典童话故事。
36 句意：他经常说他跑地多快。
fast 快速地；happy 开心的；slow 缓慢的；excited 兴奋的；根据空后的“run”可知，应该用
副词修饰动词，表示“跑地快”，故选 A。
37 句意：乌龟听腻了兔子的话。
hare 兔子；hare’错误表达；hare’s 兔子的；hares’兔子们的；根据空前的“there was a hare
(野兔)”可知，应该是乌龟听腻了这个兔子的话，故选 C。
38 句意：他说他（乌龟）能在赛跑中击败他（兔子）。
help 帮助；beat 击败；stop 阻止；remember 记得；根据空前的“A tortoise was tired of the
hare’s words”和空后的“him in a running race”可知，应该是能在赛跑中击败他（兔子），故
选B。
39 句意：森林里所有的动物都知道这场赛跑。
above 在……上；up 向；in 在……里；about 关于；根据空前的“All the animals in the forest
knew”和空后的“the running race”以及固定搭配 know about“关于，了解”可知，应该是森
林里所有的动物都知道这场赛跑，故选 D。
40 句意：他们真的想知道谁将会是赢家。
winner 赢家；volunteer 志愿者；audience 观众；supporter 支持者；根据空前的“the running
race”可知，应该是他们真的想知道谁将会是赢家，故选 A。
41 句意：当赛跑开始时，兔子跑得很快。
If 如果；Till 直到；Before 在……之前；When 当……时；根据“the running race began, the
hare ran quickly”可知，应该是当赛跑开始时，兔子跑得很快，故选 D。
42 句意：他在一颗树下停了下来。
sat 坐；stopped 停；slept 睡；lay 躺；根据空后的“Then he looked back and didn’t see the
tortoise”可知，应该是他在一颗树下停了下来，故选 B。
43 句意：兔子自言自语道。
himself 他自己；him 他；his 他的；he 他；根据固定搭配 say to oneself“自言自语”可知，
应该用 he 的反身代词 himself，故选 A。
44 句意：乌龟绝不会赶上我的。
often 经常；never 从不；always 总是；sometimes 有时；根据空前的“Maybe I can rest under
the tree”可知，应该是乌龟绝不会赶上我的，用否定词 never，故选 B。
45 句意：他不久睡着了。
asleep 睡着的；sleep 睡觉；sleepy 想睡的；tired 累的；根据空后的“When he woke up, he
ran to the finish line”以及固定搭配 fall asleep“入睡”可知，应该是他不久睡着了，用
asleep，故选 A。
二
2020-2021 南京市鼓楼区
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的
最佳选项。
One day, a 7-year-old boy held a dollar coin in his hand and asked the shop owners along the
street, “Excuse me, do you sell God?”
All the day, the boy went in and out of many stores, asking the ___16___ question, but each
time he was refused.
Then, at the sixty-ninth store, a 60-year-old grandpa ___17___ to sell it to him and asked the
little boy, “Why do you want to buy God?”
The boy told him that his parents had died when he was still a baby and that his uncle was
now ___18___ him. But several days before, his uncle fell off stairs and was unconscious in
hospital. The doctor told the boy that only God ___19___ save his uncle.
“How much do you have?” the old man asked. “One dollar,” ___20___ the child.
“My boy, God’s price is exactly one dollar,” said the old man.
Then the storekeeper took a bottle of “God” from the shelf. “Take it, boy! When your uncle
drinks it, he will be ___21___ soon.”
The little boy ___22___to the hospital and shouted happily to his uncle, “Uncle, I bought
God and you will be fine soon.”
The next day, a medical (医学的) team made up of the world’s top medical experts came to
the hospital. The operation was very successful.
When the little boy’s uncle saw the medical bill, he felt ___23___. However, the hospital told
him the bill had already been paid by a rich elderly man.
The little boy’s uncle went to the store to thank the old man. ___24___ he was away on
holiday, leaving a letter.
“You don’t need to thank me. The bill has been paid by your nephew. To save you, he brought
a ___25___ and went into every store to buy God. Thank God, he was the one that saved you.”
16. A. sudden B. same C. straight D. smart
17. A. agreed B. smiled C. needed D. saved
18. A. raising B. following C. sending D. noticing
19. A. shall B. should C. can D. could
20. A. wondered B. replied C. shouted D. hurried
21. A. weak B. good C. well D. kind
22. A. moved B. jogged C. rushed D. jumped
23. A. worried B. lonely C. dangerous D. happy
24. A. And B. But C. Or D. So
25. A. card B. bill C. letter D. dollar
专题3.完形填空（教师版）--2021-2022学年七年级下学期英语期末复习手册（牛津译林版）.docx

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