07 短文填词-2021-2022学年八年级英语下学期期末复习题型专练（仁爱版）（原卷版）

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八年级英语期末复习短文填词题专项训练

训练一

阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义

准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

How time flied! The winter holiday was coming. There were smiling faces here and there. Everyone couldn’t

___1___ [weɪt] to welcome it.

The students in Mr. Caro’s class were very excited. They were ___2___ (get) ready for the winter holiday.

They made paper snow flowers to hang in the windows. They decorated their classroom ___3___ colorful lights

and stars. They planned their holiday party. They ___4___ (learn) cheerful songs and sang together. It seemed that

everything was in order.

“The music sounds wonderful,” said Mr. Caro, “I have ___5___ idea. The holidays are a good time for giving.

Would you like to share your music?”

“Yes!” said the children. And so they ___6___. They went to a hospital near their school and sang for the

___7___ (doctor), nurses and patients there. Their songs cheered the ___8___ [sɪk] up. All the people clapped their

hands and thanked the children.

After that, the class walked to Old People’s Home. They sang ___9___ (happy) as they walked through the

halls. The old people there smiled and waved to them.

The music made that day ____10____ [ˈspeʃl], not only for the students but also for the people around them.

1___________ 2____________ 3_____________ 4_____________ 5______________

6___________ 7____________ 8_____________ 9_____________ 10.____________

训练二

阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行

文连贯。

At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, Bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man

____1____ (lie) on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting ____2____ help.

The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking ____3____ (two). He got off and

asked the woman what happened. She said that the man had a ____4____ /hɑːt/ problem and should go to the

hospital. Mr. Wang knew he had to act ____5____ (quick). He told the passengers where he would go. He expected

most or all of the passengers to get off and ____6____ /weit/ for the next bus.

But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. ____7____ passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man

on the bus while the others called the hospital.

Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors ____8____ /ˈseɪvd/ the man in time. “It’s sad that many

people don’t want to help others ____9____ they don’t want any trouble,” says one passenger. “But the driver

didn’t think about ____10____ (he). He only thought about a life.”

1___________ 2____________ 3_____________ 4_____________ 5______________

6___________ 7____________ 8_____________ 9_____________ 10.____________

训练三

阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义

准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

Min cuisine(闽菜) is one of the eight cuisines in China. The cuisine started from the late ___1___/ˈwestən/ Jin

Dynasty. During the middle Qing Dynasty, people ___2___/spred/ it to other parts of China. It is popular in Fujian,

Taiwan and some Southeast ___3___(Asia) countries. As Fujian Province is by the sea, and there are

___4___(mountain) in land, it is rich in foods from both land and sea. They become Fujian cuisine ingredients. The

cuisine is famous ___5___ its seafood, beautiful color and magical tastes of sweet and sour(酸的). Sweetness

makes a dish taste better, while sourness ___6___(help) remove the seafood smell. Soup plays an important

___7___/rəʊl/ in Fujian cuisine dishes, like Buddha(佛) Jumps Over the Wall. The cuisine has ___8___

branches(分支)—South Fujian, Fuzhou and West Fujian. There are some differences among ___9___ (they). South

Fujian dishes are sweet and hot. Fuzhou dishes are _____10_____(fresh) and less sweet. West Fujian dishes are

salty and hot.

1___________ 2____________ 3_____________ 4_____________ 5______________

6___________ 7____________ 8_____________ 9_____________ 10.____________

训练四

阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求

所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

When I’m 28, I left my job to write a book. I thought I made a right ___63___ /tʃɔIs/. No more getting up early

in the morning; no more worrying about what to wear to work.

I could stay in my bed until late afternoon and I could enjoy my coffee as I worked on my book. At first, I

enjoyed the ___64___ /'simpl/ life a lot.

But 20 books later, I began to feel lonely. It was just me, my work, and the internet. I spent hours ___65___

the internet instead of writing. I thought I was still close to everyone around me, but, in fact, I was more lonely than

ever. As ___66___ result, I became more afraid of being alone.

For the first time I felt like I wanted to ___67___ /step/ away from the lonely life.

I was thinking about renting an office, ___68___ I found that I would still be lonely. I called a few ___69___

(friend) who worked at home as well and asked if they would like to join ___70___ (I). They were feeling the

same, so they all agreed.

Now each of us ___71___ (know) that we love “going to work” regularly again, and we are ____72____

(happy) than before. So just make time to see your friends.

1___________ 2____________ 3_____________ 4_____________ 5______________

6___________ 7____________ 8_____________ 9_____________ 10.____________

【答案】1. choice 2. simple 3. on 4. a 5. step

6. but 7. friends 8. me 9. knows 10. happier

训练五

Some time ago, a fire broke out in a building late at night. Nearly all the families were 　 1 　 (sleep)inside the

house. After the firemen came, they rushed into the burning building and saved the people to the safe 　 2

/ˈpleɪsɪz/.

The crowds thought all the people were safe. But it was not so. Two little orphan( 孤儿)girls were still asleep

alone at the very top of the building, in a small room. Nobody thought of them. 　 3 　 (luck), they lived with a dog.

4 　 dog tried to wake them up, but failed. He ran to the window and barked loudly for help, but no one noticed

him. Then he climbed down the ladder(梯子)and 　 5 　 (try)to pull a fireman to the ladder. The fireman kicked him

away, thinking he was mad. Then the dog ran to 　 6 　 fireman, jumped to him, ran to the ladder, barking all the

time and looking back as if he was asking the fireman to follow him.

This fireman 　 7 　 /ˈri:əlaɪzd/ there must be someone in the little room, as the dog was acting so 　 8

(strange), so he followed the dog up the ladder. There he 　 9 　 /sɔ:/ the two girls and saved them.

Where was the dog? A brave fireman rushed into the room and found him lying near the window, choked( 窒

息) with smoke. He brought him down carefully, 　 1 0 　 he was already dead.

He had given his life for his friends. What a faithful friend!

1___________ 2____________ 3_____________ 4_____________ 5______________

6___________ 7____________ 8_____________ 9_____________ 10.____________

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