3.4 Grammar-2021-2022学年七年级英语下册同步精品课时精讲精练（牛津译林版）

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Unit 3 Welcome to Sunshine Town!

Grammar

知识点梳理及练习：

1. Mr Wu is asking Amy which things belong to which people.

belong to 属于，是动词短语，to 为介词，后接名词或代词做宾语。如果后接代词则要使用

代词的宾格形式。

例句：Does the nice mobile phone belong to him?

All the taxis belong to a car hire firm.

注意：belong to 后面不能接名词所有格。

例句：This bike belongs to Tom. = This bike is Tom’s.

练习：( ) The key isn’t________. It belongs to________.

A. her, Tom’s B. hers, Tom C. her, Tom D. hers, Tom’s

答案：B

2. Whose postcards are these?

whose 谁的，用来提问东西的所属。名词可以直接放在 whose 的后面。

例句：Whose dog is that beside the tree?

要点拓展：在 whose 提问的特殊疑问句中，名词也可以放在句子后面。

例句：Whose are these books? = Whose books are these?

练习：( ) -________dictionary is this? It’s very nice.

-I think it’s Mary’s.

A. Who B. Whose C. Whom

答案：B

3. Whose key ring is that?

【1】key 是可数名词，钥匙，复数为 keys。

例句：I can’t find the key to my bike.

Please take this set of keys to your sister.

要点拓展：key 做名词还可以引申为“答案；关键”。短语 the key to 表示“……的答案”。

例句：Can you give the keys to the exercises?

练习：-Where are the________(key)?

-They are on the table.

答案：keys

【2】ring 做名词，环，圈，戒指，复数为 rings。

例句：The dog has a ring on its neck.

My father gave my mother a new ring.

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