2020-2021人教版英语八年级下册Unit 1 单元检测题 （含答案）

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Unit 1 What’s the matter?单元检测
一、 单项选择：（20 分）
( ) 1. --_____________________? – I have a sore throat.
A. What’s matter with you? B. What’s the wrong with you?
C. How are you? D. What’s wrong with you?
( ) 2. –What’s the matter? --_________________.
A. I have a toothache. B. I am a student.
B. I go to school by bus. D. I do sports twice a week.
( ) 3. The man had ____stomachache, and he went to see _____ doctor.
A. a; / B. a; the C. the; / D. a; a
( ) 4. Tom has a ________. I think he has to see a dentist.
A. headache B. sore back C. stomachache D. toothache
( ) 5. As students, we _______study hard at school.
A. should B. might C. may D. can
( ) 6. –Mum, I have a sore back. –You should ____down and rest.
A. to lie B. lying C. lie D. lay
( ) 7. –Who teaches ______English? –Nobody. I teaches _________.
A. your; my B. you; myself C. yourself; myself D. you; me
( ) 8. The little girl can take good care of ______when her parents are out.
A. her B. she C. herself D. himself
( ) 9. I saw some boys _______basketball on the playground when I went past the playground.
A. played B. play C. playing D. to play
( ) 10. ____________, the lazy boy passed the exam.
A. To our surprise B. To our surprised C. To us surprise D. To our surprised
( ) 11. Our English teacher expects us ________English every morning.
A. read B. to read C. reading D. reads
( ) 12. Don’t forget to take your things with you when you _______the bus.
A. get off B. cut off C. turn off D. put off
( ) 13. The boy kept on _____computer games without _______a rest.
A. play; have B. playing; having C. to play; having D. to play; to have
( ) 14. Although they didn’t agree _____him, they agreed ______there with him.
A. with; going B. on; going C. with; to go D. on; to go
( ) 15. Tom used ______to school late, but now he is used ______to school on time.
A. to get; to get B. to get; to getting C. to getting; to get D. to getting; to getting
( ) 16. They stayed in the mountains for a week and they ______all their food and drinks.
A. ran away B. ran out of C. turned down D. lay down
( ) 17. _____the good weather, we finished the work on time.
A. Thanks to B. Thanks for C. Thank to D. Because
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( ) 18. She is ________girl with long hair.
A. a 8-year-old B. an 8-year-old C. an 8-years-old D. an 8 years old
( ) 19. The old man has to ______smoking _______his bad health.
A. give up; because of B. take up; because of
C. turn on; because of D. give up; because
( ) 20. Aron’s story tells _____the importance of being _______control of one’s life.
A. of; of B. of; in C. /; in D. of; to
二、完形填空：（10 分）
A
The story was a true one and still moved me deeply. Thirty years ago, I got to know a 21 lady
named Rose. She had no kids and lived alone. 22 I went to visit her, I always took Rose some
coffee and food. One day she said she was inviting me 23 lunch.
We walked from my work place to a little restaurant on David Street. 24 the way, I began to
worry: I knew that she had no money, but if I offered to 25 the lunch, I was afraid I would hurt
her.
There were many people in the 26 and all of them were happy. Rose told me to sit and
drink coffee by the window. Then she went to 27 in the kitchen. After about 20 minutes, she
came out and sat with me. She just paid for one meal and we started to 28 the delicious food
together. She told me that the restaurant let people work for a meal if they had no 29 , or would
give them a free meal if they were not able to work. To my 30 , she also explained that the
workers who were working there were all volunteers.
I 31 remember the beautiful afternoon I shared with Rose. 32 we had a meal together
only once, it was paid by Rose’s work. The weather was 33 and bright, and everyone’s smile
was warm and bight as well.
I’m still thinking that life cannot be easy to us, but we can still do 34 for our friends and
neighbors. The world will be 35 if everybody would like to share happiness with others. It will
never be dark if there is a light in everyone’s heart.
( ) 21. A. rich B. poor C. strange D. crazy
( ) 22. A. When B. After C. Until D. Unless
( ) 23. A. have B. to have C. eat D. eating
( ) 24. A. By B. In C. On D. With
( ) 25. A. pay for B. ask for C. look for D. care for
( ) 26. A. park B. restaurant C. hotel D. bar
( ) 27. A. sit B. rest C. stay D. work
( ) 28. A. buy B. cook C. enjoy D. drink
( ) 29. A. parents B. money C. food D. children
( ) 30. A. surprises B. surprise C. surprising D. surprised
( ) 31. A. never B. still C. hardly D. already
( ) 32. A. So B. But C. Though D. Because
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( ) 33. A. rainy B. cold C. cool D. warm
( ) 34. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
( ) 35. A. colder B. nicer C. harder D. worse
三、阅读理解：（30 分）
A
Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.
This is an old English saying. Have you heard of it before? I means that we must go to bed
early and get up early in morning. Then we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich （ wealthy）
and clever （wise）.
This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of young age should
have ten hours’ sleep every night. Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work
very well. They will not be wise and they may not become wealthy![
The body also needs exercise. Walking, running, jumping, swimming and playing games are
all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong.
Exercise also helps the blood to move around inside the body. This is very important. Our
blood takes food to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think
better!
（ ）36.If we get up early and go to bed early, we’ll_________ .
A.have enough exercise B.be healthy
C.think better D.have strong blood
（ ）37.If a child doesn’t have 10 hours’ sleep, maybe he___________ .
A.becomes wise B.won’t do well in his work
C.goes to school in time D.has enough sleep
（ ）38.A person needs exercise because___________ .
A.it makes him healthy B.he has a lot of homework to do
C.he is strong enough D.he does exercise
（ ）39.Exercise makes the ___________ move quickly and smoothly（流畅）.
A.body B.blood C.children D.head
（ ）40.Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A.Exercise does good to a person’s head. B.A student should have 10 hours’ sleep.
C.It’s good for you to get up early and go to bed early.
D.If you have enough blood, you’ll be wise.[
B
Running is becoming popular these days. Many of us run for health. Doctors say many
health problems come from these bad habits： eating and drinking too much, smoking and not
taking enough exercise. Doctors tell us, “Eat and drink less, don’t smoke, and exercise more.”
Running is a good form of exercise because it helps build a strong heart . It also helps most
people lose weight. One 68-year-old woman runs three times a week. “I love to eat,” she says.
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