中考阅读理解精选30篇

3.0 envi 2025-03-28 15 4 683.37KB 54 页 3知币

侵权投诉

Passage 1

Living in a foreign culture can be exciting, but it can also be

confusing (令人迷惑的). A group of Americans who taught English in

other countries recently discussed their experiences. They decided that

miscommunications were always possible, even over something as simple as "yes"

and "no".

On her first day in Micronesia, an island in the Pacific, Lisa thought people weren’t

paying any attention to her. The day was hot. She went into a store and asked, “Do

you have cold drinks? The woman there didn't say anything. Lisa repeated the

question. Still the Woman said nothing. She later learned that the woman had

answered her: She had raised her eyebrows (眉毛), which in Micronesia means "yes".

Jan remembered an experience she had in Bulgaria, a country in Europe. She went

to a restaurant that was known for its cabbage. She asked the waiter, "Do you have

cabbage today?" He nodded his head. Jan waited, but the cabbage never came. In that

country, a nod means no.

Tom had a similar problem when he arrived in India. After explaining something in

class, he asked his students if they understood. They answered with many different

nods and shakes of the head. He thought some people had not understood, so he

explained again. When he asked again, they did the same thing. He soon found out

that his students did understand. In India, people nod and shake their heads in

different ways depending on where they come from. You have to know where a

person is from to understand whether they mean "yes" or "no".

1. These Americans teaching English in other countries found that they ______.

A. should go abroad for vacations

B. needed to learn foreign languages

C. should often discuss their experiences

D. had problems with communications

2. People in Micronesia show "yes" by ____.

A. nodding heads B. raising eyebrows

C. shaking heads D. saying "no"

3. Tom misunderstood his class at first because

A. he did not know much about Indian culture

B. he didn't explain everything clearly enough

C. some students didn't understand his questions

D. he didn't know where the students came from

4. Which of the following is TRUE according to(根据) this passage?

A. In Bulgaria, nodding heads means no.

B. Jan taught English on a Pacific island.

C. Lisa was trying to buy some cabbage.

D. In India, only shaking heads means "YES".

5. The passage is mainly about _____.

A. body language in foreign restaurants

B. class discussion in Indian schools

C. miscommunication in different cultures

D. English teaching in other countries

【主旨大意】：这是一篇介绍在不同地区存在文化差异的文章，并且介绍了在不同国家对

于“是或不是”有的是点头，有的是摇头，就是在印度同一国家的不同地方也有不一样的

表达方式。

1. D 整体理解题通读全文，尤其从第一段末尾的 They decided that miscommunications were

always possible 可知，他们对在不同地区与人如何交流感到有麻烦。

2. B 细节理解题根据第二段的最后一句话“She had raised her eyebrows (眉毛), which in

Micronesia means "yes".可判断答案是 B.

3. A 综合理解题根据第四小段可以找到在印度不同地方用点头或摇头来表示同意或不同

意，所以开始的点头和摇头的都已经听懂了，而作者却不明白。

4. A 细节理解题根据第三段的最后一句 In that country, a nod means no.可知在这个地方点

头表示不。

5. C 主旨理解题通读全文可知本文是介绍了在不同的国家和不同的地区有着各种不同的

交流方式，如不注意这种文化地域差异，往往会造成误解。虽然开头说到了教英语，那只

是引出话题。所以选择答案 C.

文档加载中……请稍候！
如果长时间未打开，您也可以点击刷新试试。

下载文档到电脑，查找使用更方便

3 知币 4人已下载

立即下载

中考阅读理解精选30篇.doc

共54页,预览5页

还剩页未读，继续阅读

中考阅读理解精选30篇

相关推荐

开通VIP享超值会员特权

作者详情

相关内容

推荐作者

热门标签

举报选择: