七年级下册英语期考点大串讲(人教新目标版)专题08 单项选择(解析版)

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单项选择
1.. ----_______ is the weather ______ Beijing?
----It’s windy.
A.How; in B.How; about C.What;in D.What;about
【答案】A
【解析】考查句型的用法。由答语 it’s windy 可知,该题询问天气情况,有两种句型:what’s the weather
like in+地点?和 How is the weather in + 地点?
2. Can you tell him ________ a message _______ me?.
A.to take; for B.take; to C. to take, to D. taking, for
【答案】C
【解析】考查短语的固定搭配和应用。先找到关键词 tell,短语 tell sb. to do sth.,确定 to take;再提炼固定
短语 take a message for sb.
3.. He’s having a great time _______.
A. skate B. to skate C. skating D. is skating
【答案】C
【解析】考查短语 have a good time doing sth.。找到题干中的关键信息 having a great time,后应加动名词,
意为玩…玩得高兴,故应选 skating
4.I’m having a great time “means”(意思是) __________.
A. I’m having fun B. I’m having tea
C. I’m having a look D. I’m having a rest
【答案】A
【解析】考查短语的正确意思。找到题干中的关键词 I’m having a great timehave a good time 的同义词是
have fun,意为玩得高兴。
5. The weather is fine and warm, right ______________.
A. for walk B. in walk C. for walking D. with walking
【答案】C
【解析】考查短语的固定搭配。正确理解题干意思,这样的天气正好适合散步,正好适合用到短语 right
for doing
6. It’s hot in your country now,_______?
A.is it B.isn’t it C. do you D. don’t you
【答案】B
【解析】考查反义疑问句的用法。陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式可记为前肯后否,还要注意人称和时
态的一致,陈述部分的主谓语是 it is,疑问部分依然用到 it isisn’t it
7. Wang Yuan can play________ violin, but she can't play ________chess.
A. the; the B. / ; the C. the; / D. / ; /
【答案】C
【解析】:用固定搭配法。play 后跟乐器类名词时,乐器类名词前要加 theplay 后跟棋类名词时,棋类名
1
词前不加冠词。
8. Our English teacher is good ________ music, and she is good ________ students.
A. at; at B. at; with
C. with; at D. with; with
【答案】 B
【解析】:用固定搭配法。be good at . . . 意为“擅长……”;be good with. . . 意为“善于应付……的;对
……有办法”。由第一个空格后 music 可知英语老师“擅长”音乐;由第二个空格后的 students
知英语老师“对学生有办法”,故选 B
9. The boy's mother always ________ him a story before he goes to bed.
A. says B. speaks C. tells D. talks
【答案】C
【解析】:讲故事应用动词 tell
10. —What ________ do you like?
—I like ________ basketball.
A. subjects; play B. sports; to play
C. subjects; to play D. sports; play
【答案】 B
【解析】:根据答语中 basketball 可以判断是问对方“喜欢什么运动”, 表示“喜欢做某事”用“like to
do sth. ”。故选 B
11. —When do you usually play basketball with your friends?
—________.
A. On weekend B. On the weekend
C. In weekend D. In the weekend
【答案】B 
【解析】:在周末可以这样表达:on weekends on the weekend
12. —What can she do?
—She can ________ Chinese kung fu.
A. look B. do C. make D. help
【答案】 B 
【解析】:do Chinese kung fu 意为“打中国功夫”。
2
1. There is a beautiful park ________New Street.
Aon Bin Cat Dwith
【答案】A
【解析】考查地点介词的用法。正确理解题干意思,街上有一座公园,关键词是 New Street,在…街上应
用介词 on
2. Go ________this street and then turn right.
A. from B. cross C. across D. on
【答案】C
【解析】考查 cross across 的区别用法。穿过马路可以用到动词 crosscross the street;也可以用到介词
across,与动词 go 组成短语 go across,该题中有动词 go,故用 across
3. There______ some water in the glass.
A. is B. are C. be D. has
【答案】A
【解析】考查 there be 句型的用法。there be 句型中 be 动词的形式要和其后的主语在人称和数上保持一致。
该题的关键词是 some waterwater 是不可数名词,be 动词用到单数的 is
4. -There are ________ eggs.
A. no any B. not C. not any D. don’t
【答案】A
【解析】考查 there be 句型的用法。There be 句型的否定句结构是: There is/are not+名词+地点状语;
eggs 是复数词,some any
5. Walk along the street and take the _____ crossing on the left.
A. Five B. fives C. fifth D. fivth
【答案】C
【解析】考查固定短语的搭配。Take the 后面加序数词再加 crossing,意思是在第几个十字路口,用到 five
的序数词形式,注意正确拼写 fifth
6. The library is _____ the post office and the supermarket.
A. among B. between C. on D. across
【答案】B
【解析】考查固定搭配。正确理解题干意思,关键词是 the post office and the supermarket,两者之间用到短
between…and…
7. What can you see _____ the right
A. on B. to C. at D. in
【答案】A
【解析】考查短语的固定搭配。关键词是 the right,正确搭配为 on the right,意为在右边,介词用到 on
8. I am watching my dog _____ with a ball now.
A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词的用法。正确理解题干意思,关键词是 watching my dog,短语 watch sb. doingsth.,意为
看某人正在做某事,用到动词的现在分词形式。
3
七年级下册英语期考点大串讲(人教新目标版)专题08 单项选择(解析版).doc

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