牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit3第1-3课时练习（含答案）

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牛津译林版八年级英语上册

8A Unit 3 A day out (Welcome to the unit)—内部交流 Name:_________

一、翻译词组

1．保持健康_______________________ 2．赶快_____________________________

3．玩得高兴_______________________ 4．带我去许多不同的地方_____________

5．乘船旅行_______________________ 6．坐在一家小咖啡屋里_______________

7．在湖边_________________________ 8．美国白宫_________________________

9．爬上山顶______________________ 10．一些外国朋友_____________________

二、用所给动词的适当形式填空

1．You need_________(water)the young trees every day． 2．Listen! Who_________(cry)next door?

3．Looking! some children________(read)under a big tree． 4．Shanghai is one of the biggest_________(city)in the world．

5．I__________ (exercise)with Kate this afternoon． 6．After________(listen)to the good news，we shouted excitedly．

7．His family are fond of music．He with his father often_________(go)to the concert．

8．We always have a lot of homework_________(do)after school．

三、单项选择

( )1．My aunt lives__________ 125 Zhongshang Street． A．on B．at C．to D．of

( )2．Could I have some water? —Certainly．There’s______ in the bottle． A．little B．a little C．few D．a few

( )3．Do you know the man_________ a pair of glass? A．in B．on C．by D．with

( )4．I spent half an hour________ my homework ． A．finishing doing B．to finish doing C．finish to do D．finish

doing

( )5．The door is broken．Try to________ who broke it． A．look for B．look C．find out D．find

( )6．Which of the following places is not a capital city?

A．London B．Washington DC C．New York D．Bangkok．

( )7．It is a beautiful house________ a big garden． A．and B．／ C．with D．has

( )8．He walks________ the park around six in the afternoon every day． A．pass B．past C．passed D．to past

( )9．—Must we clean the classroom? —No，you_______． A．don’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t

( )10．Come_______．Hobo．Cheer yourself up．Let’s go to the park together． A．by B．there C．on D．to

四、完形填空 Do you live in a city? Do you know 1 cities began? Long long ago ，the world had only 2 thousand

people．These people 3 from place to place ．They moved over the land(陆地)to hunt animals 4 ． 5 knows how or

where these people learned about growing food ． 6 when they did，their lives changed．They didn’t have to 7 food any

more ．They could stay in one place and grow it ． People began to live near one another ．And so the 8 villages( 村

庄)grew．Many people came to work．in the villages．These villages grew very big． When 9 came along，life in the

villages changed again．They built factories(工厂)．More and more people 1ived near the factories ．The cities grew very

big．

Today some people are moving back to small towns．Can you tell 10 ?

( )1．A．when B．where C．how D．why

( )2．A．few B．a few C．two D．many

( )3．A．moved B．1ived C．stayed D．walked

( )4．A．hard B．easy C．to food D．for food

( )5．A．Someone B．Everybody C．No one D．It

( )6．A．But B．And C．Until D．So

( )7．A．plant B．grow C．eat D．look for

( )8．A．one B．first C．few D．many

( )9．A．computers B． cars C．machines(机器) D．villages

( )10．A．why B．how C．it D．somebody

五、阅读理解

By the River Seine，a beautiful iron tower shoots straight up to the clouds．It is the Eiffel Tower，the symbol of Paris．

The building of the tower started in January 1887．In the next 26 months，50 engineers produced 5，300 drawing，and

over 100 workers built more than 18 ．000 different iron parts for the tower ． The Eiffel Tower is named after its

designer，Gustave Eiffel．The tower opened to the public on March 31 ，1889．0n that day，Gustave Eiffel climbed the

1，710 steps of the tower to its top．The 312-metre-tall Eiffel Tower was the highest building in the world at that time．The

Tower is so tall that it sways slightly( 轻轻摆动)in strong wind． An important part of the tower is the elevators ．They

started to work when the tower opened in 1889．Today，almost every building has elevators，but back then，those elevators

were great technical achievement ．Every year，many thousands of visitors take the elevators to the top of the tower for a

better view of Paris．

Gustave Eiffel chose iron to build the tower because“iron ia very strong”．Iron is twenty times stronger than

stone．Because of iron，the Eiffel Tower grows in summer and shrinks in winter．Once on a hot day，the iron expanded(膨

胀)so much that the tower rose by 17cm ． The Eiffel Tower is open every day．Since 1889，over 230 million people have

visited it．

( )1．The Eiffel Tower is made of________． A．iron B．wood C．stone D．earth

( )2．How long did it take to build the tower? A．one month B．one year C．26 months D．more than three years

( )3．Why do people call the tower the Eiffel Tower?

A．Because it is in Paris B．Because it is by the River Seine

C．Because it is very famous D．Because its designer is called Eiffel

( )4．What does“shrink”in paragraph 5 probably mean? A．膨胀 B．收缩 C．出现 D．消失

( )5．which is not true about the Eiffel Tower?

A．It is the symbol of Paris D．The tower is open every day．

B．If there is strong wind，the tower may sway slightly． C．There was no elevator in the tower until 1998

六、翻译句子

1．今天下午我们去爬那座小山，好吗?

2．你需要多做锻炼来保持健康．

3．Tom 每天游泳以保持健康．

4．上周我们乘船旅行去了青岛．

5．在我们学校有一个图书馆，里面有许多有用的书和杂志．

8A Unit 3 A day out (课时 2)

一、翻译词组

1．邀请我参加他们学校的旅行______________ 2．在开始时_____________________

3．在学校大门口__________________________ 4．上大巴_______________________

5．交通繁忙______________________________ 6．变得激动_____________________

7．由…制成______________________________ 8．全世界的名胜_________________

9．不再__________________________________ 10．在…的前面__________________

11．看上去像真的_________________________ 12．自学________________________

13．从一个地方旅行到另一个地方___________ 14．从胃里泛上来________________

15．歌舞游行_____________________________ 16．如此多的高楼________________

二、根据中文写英文单词

1．He is looking forward to___________(加入)us in our study． 2．A good___________(开始)is half done．

3．Have you seen any places of__________(名胜)in Suzhou? 4．They are________ at the_________ (惊讶)story?

5．The city streets are full of_______(来往车辆)． 6．Do you often look for information on the__________(互联网)?

7．Tom，did you see a________(金属)knife on the table just now?

8．We are going to Shanghai by________(长途汽车)the day after tomorrow．

9．We spent the____(整个的)afternoon playing volleyball yesterday． 10．My sisters want to be____(模特)when they grow

up．

三、单项选择

( )1．—When did the students arrive the Arm? —________the morning of October．

A．on，on B．on，In C．at，In D．at，on

( )2．My sister was very_______ when she heard the________ news．

A．exciting，exciting B．excited，excited C．excited，exciting D．exciting，excited

( )3．Do you know what the desk is made_________? A．／ B．from C．in D．of

( )4．When the man heard the missing son’s voice，he________ believe his________．

A．couldn’t，eyes B．could，eyes C．couldn’t，ears D．could ears

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