福建省漳州市部分区县2024-2025学年高一上学期开学考试英语 Word版含解析

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福建省漳州市 2024-2025 学年上学期部分区县高一开学联考

英语试卷

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）

第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Welcometoourschool.Youcandoalotofthingshere.Comeandjoinus.

Timetable

Sunday

8:30—11:30

PersonalInventions

Youcanseemanyinventionsbythe

students;youmayalsobringyourown

inventions.

Monday

19:00—21:00

SpaceandMan

Dr.ThomasWest

Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthe

universe(宇宙),youcancome.

Wednesday

19:30—21:00

ModernMedicine

Mrs.LucyGreen

Wouldyouliketoknowmedical

science?

Friday

18:30—21:00

ComputerScience

Mr.HarryMorisonfromHarvard

UniversityofUSA

LearntouseWindowsXP.

1．Whencanyouprobablyhaveachancetointroduceyourinventions?

A.OnSunday. B.OnMonday. C.OnWednesday. D.OnFriday.

2．WheredoesthepersonwhoteachesComputerSciencecomefrom?

A.Canada. B.Australia. C.NewZealand. D.America.

3．Whencanyougototheclassifyouwanttolearnsomethingaboutsatellites(卫星)?

A.From8:30to11:30onSunday. B.From19:00to21:00onMonday.

C.From19:30to21:00onWednesday. D.From18:30to21:00onFriday.

Manykindsofbirdsareverysuccessfulatfoolingotheranimals.Forexample,abirdcalledthe

ploversometimespretendstobehurtinordertoprotectitsyoung.Whenapredator(猎食动物)gets

closetoitsnest,theploverleadsthepredatorawayfromthenest.How?Itpretendstohaveabroken

wing.Thepredatorfollowsthe“hurt”adult,leavingthebabybirdssafeinthenest.

Anotherkindofbird,thescrubjay,buriesitsfoodsoitalwayshassomethingtoeat.Scrubjays

arealsothieves.Theywatchwhereothersburytheirfoodandstealit.Butcleverscrubjaysseemto

knowwhenathiefiswatchingthem.Sotheygobacklater,unburythefood,andburyitagain

somewhereelse.

Birdscalledcuckooshavefoundawaytohavebabieswithoutdoingmuchwork.How?They

don’tmakenests.Instead,theygetintootherbirds’nestssecretly.Thentheylaytheireggsandfly

away.Whenthebabybirdscomeout,theiradoptiveparentsfeedthem.

Chimpanzees,orchimps,canalsobesneaky.Afterafight,thelosingchimpwillgiveitshandto

theother.Whenthewinningchimpputsoutitshand,too,thechimpsarefriendlyagain.Butan

animalexpertoncesawalosingchimptakethewinner’shandandstartfightingagain.

Chimpsaresneakyinotherways,too.Whenchimpsfindfoodthattheylove,suchasbananas,

itisnaturalforthemtocryout.Thenotherchimpscomerunning.Butsomecleverchimpslearnto

cryverysoftlywhentheyfindfood.Thatway,otherchimpsdon’thearthem,andtheydon’tneedto

sharetheirfood.

Aschildren,manyofuslearnthesaying“Youcan’tfoolMotherNature.”Butmaybeyoucan’t

trusther,either.

4．Aploverprotectsitsyoungfromapredatorby________.

A.gettingclosertoitsyoung B.drivingawaytheadultpredator

C.leavingitsyounginanothernest D.pretendingtobeinjured

5．By“Chimpanzees,orchimps,canalsobesneaky”(Paragraph4),theauthormeans________.

A.chimpsarereadytoattackothers B.chimpsaresometimesdishonest

C.chimpsarejealousofthewinners D.chimpscanbeselfishtoo

6．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Somechimpslowertheircrytokeepfoodawayfromothers.

B.Thelosingchimpwonthefightbytakingthewinner'shand.

C.Cuckoosfooltheiradoptiveparentsbymakingnonests.

D.Somecleverscrubjaysoftenstealtheirfoodback.

7．Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Doanimalslie?

B.DoesMotherNaturefoolanimals?

C.Howdoanimalslearntoprotectthemselves?

D.Howdoeshonestyhelpanimalssurvive?

"Thepriceofbooksforourstudentsisjustgettinghigherandhigher,combinedwiththerising

costoftuition,andit'skillingthesestudents,"saidPeterJason,acollegeprofessor."Remember,

studentsareoneofthepoorestgroupsofpeopleinAmerica.Almosthalfofthemhaveatleastone

part-timejob.Infact,oneofmystudentshasthreejobs.Andshestillmanagestohavehighscores

andgotoschoolfull-time."

Textbookpricesaretraditionallyhigh.What'smore,manycollegeteacherschangetextbooksyear

afteryear;theyeitherupgradetoaneweditionorswitchtoanentirelydifferenttextbook.This

furtherhurtsstudentsbecauseifaninstructornolongerusesaparticulartextbook,thatbookhasno

resalevalue.

Dr.Jasondecidedtomakereadingalittleeasierandalotcheaperforhisstudentsbywritinghis

ownbookonpublicspeaking."ManybookshaveanincreasedpriceduetoCD-ROMs,lotsofcolor

photographsandpictures.Italkedtomystudents,andmanyofthem,likeme,prefertokeepthings

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