福建省三明第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期第二次月考试题 英语 Word版含答案

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三明一中 2023-2024 学年下学期第二次月考
高一英语试题
本试卷共 12 页，满分 150 分，考试用时 120 分钟。
注意事项：
1、答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号和座位号填写在答题
卡上，将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2、作答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂
黑；写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应
位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不
按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁；考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对
话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man doing?
A. Arranging work. B. Giving some advice. C. Making a complaint.
2. Who is the boy probably talking to?
A. His aunt. B. His sister. C. His classmate.
3. What is the man satisfied with about the movie?
A. The plot. B. The actor. C. The box office.
4. How does the man sound?
A. Strict. B. Amazed. C. Pleased.
5. How long does the man sleep every day?
A.7 hours. B.8 hours. C. 9 hours.
第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时
间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料，回答第 6和第 7两个小题。
6. At which crossroads should the woman tum left?
A. The first one. B. The second one. C. The third one.
7. What is the woman probably going to do next?
A. Head to a school. B. Buy some books. C. Go to Peace Street.
听第 7段材料，回答第 8和第 9两个小题。
8. Why is the man surprised?
A. Leo is very good at sports.
B. Leo is only interested in studying.
C. Leo won first place in a competition.
9. Where are the speakers likely to go next?
A. To the office. B. To the playground. C. To the classroom.
听第 8段材料，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。
10. Which season does the man like best?
A. Winter. B. Spring. C. Autumn.
11. What does the woman say about the weather in her country?
A. It isn’t hot in summer.
B. It often snows in winter.
C. It isn’t very cold in winter.
12. How often do hurricanes occur in the woman’s country?
A. About once a year.
B. About three times a year.
C. About once every two years.
听第 9段材料，回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。
13. How does the woman probably feel at first?
A. Curious. B. Anxious. C. Confused.
14. Why is the woman unwilling to seek help from Jack?
A. He isn’t professional. B. He doesn’t have time. C. They argued with each other.
15. Who is probably the man?
A. A writer. B. A teacher. C. A student.
16. What does the woman plan to do today?
A. Complete her task.
B. See a movie with the man.
C. Start to write a new novel.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。
17. In which country did Take Our Daughters to Work Day start?
A. Britain. B. Germany. C. The United States.
18. Who can enjoy Take Our Daughters to Work Day?
A. A 10-year-old girl. B. A 13-year-old girl C. A 16-year-old girl.
19. What is the purpose of Take Our Daughters to Work Day?
A. To help the girls build self-confidence.
B. To make the girls know about various jobs.
C. To let the girls get to know their parents better.
20. What is Zarina’s mother?
A. A nurse. B. A manager. C. A lawyer.
第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Everyone has unique needs and preferences, and individual sleep requirements are no different. However, the
amount of sleep you need per night is mainly determined by your age.
Official recommendations for the length of a person’s sleep are broken down by age group:
Older adults （65+）: 7-8 hours
Adults（18-64 years）: 7-9 hours
Teenagers （14-17 years）: 8-10 hours
School children （6-13 years）: 9-11 hours
Preschoolers （3-5 years）: 10-13 hours （including naps）
Toddlers（1-2 years）: 11-14 hours （including naps）
Infants （4-12 months）: 12-15 hours （including naps）
Newborns（0-3 months）: 14-17 hours
However, some people might need more or less sleep than is generally recommended, depending on the
following factors.
Genetic makeup
Your genetics are an important factor in how many hours of sleep you need per night.
For example, those with one specific genetic mutation（基因突变）need only around 6 hours, whereas
people without it require about 8 hours, on average.
Sleep quality
The quality of your sleep can also affect how much you need.
If your sleep quality is poor, you may find that you still feel tired after getting what should be considered
enough.
Therefore, it’s not only important to focus on sleeping long enough but also on sleeping well enough. If you
often feel like you aren’t sleeping well or are extremely tired and don’t know why, it’s a good idea to check in with
your healthcare provider.
21. What is the main reason for the amount of sleep we need per night?
A. Sleep quality. B. Genetics.
C. Our age. D. Our eating habits.
22. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A. All the school children need to sleep for 9 to 11 hours.
B. If you feel tired, please consult your healthcare provider.
C. Those with genetic mutation only need to sleep around 6 hours.
D. Due to poor sleep quality, you feel tired though you’ve slept enough.
23. Where does this passage most probably come from?
A. A travel brochure. B. A health magazine.
C. A fashion website. D. A sports newspaper.
福建省三明第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期第二次月考试题 英语 Word版含答案.docx

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