精品解析:重庆市沙坪坝区第一中学2018-2019学年八年级上学期期末英语试题(解析版)

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重庆一中初 2020 18—19 学年度上期期末测试
英语试题
第Ⅰ卷
. 听力测试。
第一节
听一遍,根据你所听到的句子,从 ABC三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对
应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. A. Sure. B. No, she can’t. C. Never mind.
2. A. Yes, he will. B. No, they won’t. C. Yes, they do.
3. A. First, peel an orange. B. It’s easy. C. Finally, drink it.
4. A. For two hours. B. Every day. C. Twice.
5. A. Not at all. B. Sorry. C. Thanks.
6. A. In a week. B. Last week. C. On the weekend.
第二节
听一遍,根据你所听到的对话和问题,从 ABC三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上
对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7. A. She watched TV. B. She went somewhere. C. She prepared for a test.
8. A. A piano lesson. B. A big dinner. C. A soccer game.
9. A. In the school. B. In the hospital. C. In the bookstore.
10. A. On foot. B. By train. C. By air.
11. A. The woman. B. Tom. C. The winner.
12. A Monday. B. Tuesday the 1st. C. January 1st.
第三节
听两遍,根据你所听到的长对话,从 ABC三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应
题目的答案标号涂黑。
听下面一段材料,回答第 13 14 小题。
13. What was wrong with Scott?
A. He was ill. B. He had P. E. class. C. He lost his favorite book.
14. Scott’s ________ gave the book to him as a gift.
A. teacher B. friend C. parents
听下面一段材料,回答第 15 16 小题。
1
15. The man remembered Mary’s cousin because they went ________ together last autumn.
A. swimming B. bike riding C. horse riding
16. Who will come to the man’s party on Saturday?
A. Mary. B. Mary’s cousin. C. We don’t know.
第四节
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从 ABC三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对
应题目的答案标号涂黑。
17. Peter had many worries in his ________.
A. physical health B. life and study C. relationship
18. First of all, Peter should try to improve his ________.
A. English B. grades C. ways of learning
19. The second piece of advice for Peter is to change his ________.
A. eating habits B. unhealthy habits C. living habits
20. ________ make Peter remember that he is not alone in this fight.
A. Family and friends B. Li Hua’s classmates C. The teachers
单项选择。
1.Mr. Hunt is ________ understanding teacher. Students like to talk to him when meeting problems.
A. aB. an C. the D. /
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:亨特先生是一位通情达理的老师。当遇到问题时,学生们喜欢和他交谈。
考查冠词。A. a 不定冠词,泛指一个,放在辅音音素前;B. an 不定冠词,泛指一个,放在元音音素前;C.
the 定冠词,表示特指;D.不填,根据句意,这里泛指一个,且 understanding [ˌʌndəˈstændɪŋ]是以元音音素
开头的单词,故选 B
【点睛】aanthe 三者都是冠词,aan 是不定冠词 ,放在单数可数名词前面 ,表示某类人或事物中的
一个 、一名……”,表示泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an 用于以元音音素开头的字母或
单词前;the 是定冠词,表特指,意为这、那、这些、那些,放在可数名词和不可数名词前。
2.I don’t think we should keep personal worries to ________. It’s best to talk to friends or family.
A. we B. us C. ours D. ourselves
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:我认为我们不应该把个人的担忧憋在自己心里。最好和朋友或家人谈谈。
考查人称代词。A. we 我们(主格);B. us 我们(宾格);C. ours 我们的;D. ourselves 我们自己,固定搭
2
keep sth. to oneself 保守秘密,不把某事告诉别人。从句主语 we 的反身代词是 ourselves,根据句意,故
D
3.Don’t be ________ about spelling or grammar in today’s English exam.
A. careful B. careless C. talented D. outgoing
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:不要对今天的英语考试中的拼写或语法太粗心了。
考查形容词辨析。A. careful 细心的;B. careless 粗心的;C. talented 天才的;D. outgoing 外向的,根据 in
today’s English exam. 今天的英语考试中,可知考试是应该细心,不要粗心,故选 B
4.—May, you look so terrible! Do you have the flu?
—I guess so, and Ms. Mills advised me ________ to the doctor.
A. go B. went C. to go D. going
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——May,你看起来很糟糕!你得流感吗?——我想是的,Ms. Mills 建议我去看医生。
考查固定搭配。advise sb. to do sth. 劝告某人做某事,go to the doctor “看医生advised me to go to the
doctor.“建议我去看医生,故选 C
5.Some teenagers can’t live ________ phones. They believe phones play an important role in their life.
A. with B. without C. inside D. outside.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:有些青少年不能没有电话生活。他们相信电话在他们的生活中起着重要的作用。
考查介词辨析。A. with 有;B. without 没有;C. inside 在里面;D. outside 在外面,根据下句 They believe
phones play an important role in their life. 他们相信电话在他们的生活中起着重要的作用。可知他们生活里不
能没有电话,故选 B
6.Tom, stop watching the soccer game! The ________ of the meals is your job!
A. pollution B. resolution C. education D. preparation
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:汤姆,别看足球赛了!准备饭菜是你的工作!
考查名词辨析。A. pollution 污染;B. resolution 决心;C. education 教育;D. preparation 准备,根据 stop
watching the soccer game 别看足球赛了和 the meals 饭菜,可知不让汤姆看球赛,是因为他该准备饭了。故
D
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精品解析:重庆市沙坪坝区第一中学2018-2019学年八年级上学期期末英语试题(解析版).doc

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