精品解析：重庆南开中学2020-2021学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题（原卷版）

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重庆南开中学 2020-2021 学年度 2022 级

八年级下期第一次月考

II.单项选择。（每小题 1分，共 10 分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案

标号涂黑。

1. The boy might have ________ cold. He needs to go to see ________ doctor.

A. a; / B. the; a C. the; / D. a; a

2. We couldn’t make it ________ your help! Thanks a lot!

A. with B. for C. to D. without

3. —You know many old people in China live in the village________

—I think so. We should visit them from time to time. Then, they won’t feel ________

A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely C. alone; lonely D. lonely; alone

4. Tom’s dream is to go to the west and ________ an early childhood school there.

A. clean up B. set up C. give up D. put up

5. —The weather is so hot. Please keep the door ________ and let the fresh air in.

—No problem.

A. open B. opening C. closing D. closed

6. My grandparents ________ in the countryside in the past, but they ________ the life in the city now.

used to live; are used to B. are used to living; used to C. used to living; are used to D. are used to live; used to

7. Mary found ________ difficult for her to solve the problem, so she asked her father for help.

A. it’s B. this C. it D. that

8. —Ms. Li, must I wear my mask all the time at school?

— No, you ________, but if you go out of the school, remember to wear your mask.

A. couldn’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t

9. —What a heavy haze! The air pollution is terrible now.

—It will be more serious________we begin to protect the environment.

A. if B. unless C. because D. although

10. —This article is too hard to understand. I wonder ________.

—Maybe you can turn to Mr. Wang. He reads a lot and is ready to help.

A. who I can ask for help B. who can I ask for help

C. how I can ask for help D. how can I ask for help

III.完形填空。（每小题 1. 5 分，共 15 分）

根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答

题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

A boy lost his arms in an accident and his father lost his life. Since then, he had to depend on the arms of his

younger brother and learned to ____11____ clothes with his own feet. Without his younger brother, the boy could

hardly do ____12____ in his life.

As the two brothers grew up together, they had lots of ____13____ and they often argued(争吵). Then one

day, his younger brother ____14____ him. So he was very sad and didn’t know ____15____ to do.

A girl lost her hands because of a fire. Though her elder sister wanted to ____16____ her, she decided to be

fully independent. At school, she always studied hard. Once she wrote the following in her composition, “I am

____17____. Though I lost my hands, I still have legs. Though my wings are broken, my heart can still fly. ”

One day, the boy and the girl were both invited to a television interview program. They both were asked to

write something on a piece of paper with their feet. The girl wrote “Broken wings, ____18____ heart. Even

without wings, I can enjoy the wonderful world like others. Because I still have legs and eyes” ____19____ the boy

wrote “My younger brother’s arms are my arms. It’s my brother who helps me go through all the hard time. But

now he is leaving. I can’t control my life!”

No one’s life is easy. We all will meet some difficulties very often. Every choice we make leads to a different

life.

11. A. wear B. dress C. dress up D. put on

12. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything

13. A. questions B. hobbies C. problems D. habits

14. A. hit B. left C. loved D. hated

15. A. how B. where C. what D. which

16. A. care for B. care about C. take after D. take up

17. A. sad B. lucky C. excited D. surprised

18. A. hurt B. broken C. jumping D. flying

19. A. Though B. So C. But D. Because

V.阅读理解。（1-4 题各 1分，其余 2分，共 28 分）

阅读下列材料，从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标

号涂黑。

Long long ago, a king went to a local village. He placed a large stone(石头）in the middle of the main road

and put gold coins (金币)under the stone. Then he hid behind a large tree and watched.

The first person down the street was a milkman with his cart. He ran into the stone and the milk was all over

the ground. “What fool put this stone here?” he shouted. He picked himself up and angrily went away.

After a while, a group of women came along with a pot of water on her head. One woman tripped over(绊

倒）the stone and her water pot fell onto the ground. She picked herself up, cried and walked away, but no one

thought about moving the stone out of the road.

The king watched all day as many people complained about the stone, but he found nobody wanted to move it.

The king wondered, “Is there no one in this village who feels any responsibility to keep their neighbors from

danger?”

Just then, the king saw a young girl coming along. She was the daughter of a local farmer. She had been

working all day and was very tired. But when she saw the stone, she said to herself. “This stone is a danger to

anyone who comes down the road after dark. I’ll move it out of the way.”

After much effort, the girl finally succeeded in moving the stone to the side of the road. She was surprised

when she saw the gold coins under the stone!

Just then, the king stepped out from behind the tree. “Oh sir," the girl said, “Is this gold yours? If not, we

surely must find the owner, for he will certainly miss it.”

The king said, “My dear, the gold is mine, but now the gold is yours, because you are the only person who has

learnt the lesson I want to teach my people. Nothing good can come to a nation whose people only complain and

expect others to solve their problems.”

20. The milkman felt ________when he ran into the stone.

A. angry B. sad C. excited D. worried

21. The underlined word “responsibility” in Paragraph 4 probably means ________.

A. 欲望 B. 兴趣 C. 责任 D. 能力

22. After the girl saw the stone, she ________.

A. thought the stone was dangerous and wanted to move it away

B. wanted to find the gold coins under the stone

C. wanted to find the owner of the gold coins

D. was surprised and wanted to talk with the king behind the tree

23. The king placed a stone on the road because he wanted to ________

A. give the girl a prize B. put gold coins under it

C. laugh at his people D. see if anyone would move it

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