精品解析:浙江省温州市2021年中考英语试题(解析版)

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2021 年浙江省温州市中考英语试题
一、单项填空(本题有 10 小题, 每小题 1, 10 分)
请从 ABCD四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1. Tony is a kind boy and I’m very lucky to have ________ friend like him.
A. aB. an C. the D. /
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:托尼是一个善良
男孩,我很幸运有一个像他这样的朋友。
考查冠词的用法。此处泛指一个朋友,用不定冠词修饰,friend 首字母发辅音音素,故选 A
2. The roads are becoming ________ as more people go to work in the morning.
A. wider B. longer C. cleaner D. busier
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:由于更多的人早上去上班,道路变得更繁忙。
考查形容词辨析。wider 更宽的;longer 更长的;cleaner 更干净的;busier 更忙的。根据“as more
people go to work in the morning”可知,因为更多的人早上去上班,所以道路更繁忙,故选 D
3. Mike, a 7-year-old boy, has a great talent for ________. He can draw nice pictures though he has never learned
it.
A. art B. sport C. music D. science
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:迈克,一7岁的男孩,在美术方面很有天赋。虽然他从来没有学过,但他可以画漂亮的
画。
考查名词辨析。art 美术;sport 运动;music 音乐;science 科学。根据“He can draw nice
pictures though he has never learned it.”可知,此处指美术,故选 A
4. Susan went into her bedroom and ate chocolate ________, not letting her parents know that.
A. slowly B. calmly C. secretly D. properly
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:苏珊不让父母知道,走进自己的卧室偷偷地吃巧克力。
考查副词辨析。slowly 缓慢地;calmly 平静地;secretly 秘密地;properly 合适地。根据“not
letting her parents know that”可知,是秘密地,故选 C
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5. Kate felt excited to see a group of sheep walking ________ her into a village in Qinghai.
A. over B. past C. across D. through
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:看到一群羊从她身边走过,走进青海的一个村庄,凯特感到很兴奋。
考查介词辨析。over 超过;past 经过;across 横穿;through 从物体内部穿过。根据“walking ...
her”可知是从她旁边经过,用 past 符合语境。故选 B
6. —Simon, I’m afraid we can’t complete the model spaceship this afternoon.
—Well, we ________ finish it today. It’s fine if we give it to Mr. Wang tomorrow.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——Simon,恐怕今天下午我们完成不了宇宙飞船模型了。——好的,我们今天不必把它
做完。我们明天给王先生就可以了。
考查情态动词辨析。can’t 不可能;mustn’t 禁止;needn’t 不必;shouldn’t 不应该。根据“It’s )ne if
we give it to Mr. Wang tomorrow”可知,不必今天做完,故选 C
7. At the meeting, the managers kept arguing about the problem ________ they reached an agreement.
A. after B. when C. until D. since
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:在会议上,经理们一直就这个问题争论不休,直到达成协议。
考查连词辨析。after 在……之后;when 当……时;until 直到;since 自从。根据“the managers
kept arguing about the problem …they reached an agreement”可知,直到达成协议为止,故选
C
8. My father ________ me a funny joke and I can’t stop laughing every time I think of it.
A. told B. tells C. will tell D. is telling
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我爸爸给我讲了一个有趣的笑话,我每次想到它就忍不住笑。
考查动词时态。 every time I think of it 每次想这个故明“讲故事”的动发生在过去,用一
过去时,故选 A
9. —Linda, may I know ________?
—Certainly. I’m going to the countryside to visit my grandparents.
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A. why you will visit your grandparents B. how you plan to spend your weekend
C. when you are leaving for the countryside D. who you are going to the countryside with
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——达,我可以知道你打算怎么周末吗?——当然。我下看我的父母。
考查语从句。根据“I’m going to the countryside to visit my grandparents.”可知,此处问过
周末的方,用连how,故选 B
10. — I have applied to be a volunteer for the 2022 Asian Games.
—________! It will be a meaningful experience.
A. You bet B. Come on C. No problem D. That’s cool
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我请成为 2022 运会的志愿者。——真棒!是一次有意的经
考查情景对话。You bet 当然;Come on 快点No problem 没问题;That’s cool 真棒。根据“It will
be a meaningful experience”可知,为成为志愿者的经历真太棒了,故选 D
、完形填空(15 , 每小1, 15 )
阅读下面短文, 掌握大意然后从每小题所给的 ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项。
“Where could Michael be?” I wondered aloud.
Michael was my classmate. He liked playing pranks on others.
He once put a sign that said “Sing to Me!” on ___11___ back. It was terrible. Everywhere I went, people I
didn’t even know started singing to me. When I realized what was happening, I got really ___12___.
Another time, he embarrassed Nicole during sharing time. Nicole was shy. She ___13___ shared; she always
said, “Pass.” But what did Michael do when it was his turn to share? He asked, “Did everybody ___14___ how
Nicole’s new blue dress matches her eyes?” Nicole’s face turned bright red. Poor Nicole!
It was Valentine’s Day that day. I was sure Michael was up to something somewhere, ___15___ he always
was. No way was I going to let him pull a prank — ruining someone’s Valentine’s Day.
I ___16___ him everywhere. Lunch break was almost over. I must find him and stop him. When I got to the
classroom, there was Michael Peterson, at Michael Rogers’s desk, digging in his ___17___ of valentines!
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