精品解析：浙江省嘉兴市2021年中考英语试题（原卷版）

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2021 年浙江省初中毕业生学业水平考试（嘉兴卷）

英语试题卷

考生须知：

1.本试题卷分卷一（选择题）和卷二(非选择题）两部分。请考生使用规定用笔，将所有试题

的答案涂、写在答题纸上。做在试题卷上无效。

2.全卷共 8页,6 大题。满分为 90 分。考试时间为 100 分钟。温馨提示:答题前请仔细阅读答题

纸上的 “注意事项”。

卷一

说明:本卷共有两大题，30 小题，满分 45 分。

一、完形填空(本题有 15 小题，每小题 1分，共计 15 分)

阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Last August we were on vacation at Diana’s Baths, a place famous for waterfalls.

Sitting on the rocks with my husband, I watched some parents ___1___ guarding their kids away from the

rocks edges. I felt glad that our 8-year-old son Wyatt could ___2___ himself. Don’t get me wrong: I still felt

___3___ as I saw my boy jump between the rocks. “No running,” I said from time to time. “Stay away from the

edges.” But I soon ___4___, and we were all having fun in the water.

___5___, I saw Wyatt sit down between two rocks in the running water. I shouted at him to get out. He

shouted back something and then he ___6___ over the edge.

“Somebody help my son!” I ___7___, over and over. But I only heard a woman scream. “That ___8___ just

went over the waterfall!” she shouted at her husband. “We are leaving!” They walked away, not even looking back

to see whether our child was OK.

By the time ___9___ climbed down to the rocks below, my husband had pulled Wyatt out of the water with

the help of a young woman. She was ___10___ first aid. “I’m Lisa, a nurse. I’m not leaving you.” She looked at

me ___11___, as if she were trying to take every bit of energy, ___12___ and strength(力量) in her body and pass

it on to me. I held on to that energy like a rope that could pull us to ___13___.

Wyatt was taken to the hospital immediately. ___14___ we spent a sleepless night there, we were told Wyatt

was going to be OK.

Meeting Lisa has reminded(提醒) me how we need ___15___ from people we don’t know. I know we are two

strangers who are less strange.

1. A. nervously B. carelessly C. excitedly D. hopefully

2. A. talk to B. cheer for C. learn from D. look after

3. A. lonely B. proud C. worried D. satisfied

4. A. left B. relaxed C. shared D. returned

5. A. Suddenly B. Finally C. Slowly D. Recently

6. A. looked B. came C. rose D. disappeared

7. A. suggested B. thought C. replied D. cried

8. A. girl B. boy C. man D. woman

9. A. IB. she C. you D. they

10. A. teaching B. learning C. giving D. receiving

11. A. secretly B. happily C. deeply D. strangely

12. A. success B. health C. value D. love

13. A. truth B. safety C. memory D. silence

14. A. If B. Unless C. After D. Before

15. A. help B. advice C. sense D. experience

二、阅读理解(本题有 15 小题，每小题 2分，共计 30 分)

阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Takeover Day

Want to be a football coach, a policeman or a musician? If you could do any job for a day, what would it be?

Takeover Day offers young people this chance.

Takeover Day is an event for young people to

“take over” the day from adults(成年人). Of course,

it’s difficult to give someone the job of a film star or a

model！However, Takeover Day has offered young

people jobs as news reporters, teachers and even

Simon

16, went to Coventry Football Club. He became

coach of the football team for a day: “Having a go at

training professional players was an unforgettable

experience,” said Simon. “If I had the chance, I would do

this job every day.”

politicians(政客).

The event serves two purposes. First, it gives

young people experience in different kinds of jobs.

Second, adults can learn from young people’s

opinions and fresh ideas.

Here’s what the students say about their

Takeover Day.

Sally, 15, became the head teacher of her school. “I’d go

mad if I were a head teacher!” she said. “So many

meetings!” Sally thinks she learned a lot. “My favorite

part of the day was meeting the school cook and

improving the school menus for the week. It was a great

chance to tell her what we really like eating!”

Paul, 17, spent the day with an important politician. He

even went to a meeting at Buckingham Palace! Paul

thought that if everyone had the chance to follow a

politician for a day, they’d be amazed. “It isn’t a nine-to-

five job. It’s 24/7,” he said “We even had no time for

lunch.”

16. What may Simon choose to be in the future?

A. A model

B. A politician. C. A head teacher. D. A football coach.

17. What do Sally and Paul probably think of their Takeover Day?

A. Busy but exciting. B. Peaceful but tiring. C. Amazing and relaxing. D. Easy and unforgettable.

18. Takeover Day is set up for young people to ________.

A. spread ideas B. become famous C. know more about jobs D. work for their schools

Ludwick Marishane, a South African, was with his friends in Limpopo when they started talking about

inventing something to put on your skin(皮肤) so you don’t have to take a bath. Ludwick thought that this was a

great idea. He did some research on the Internet, and he found some surprising facts.

About 2,500,000,000 people around the world haven’t got clean water. This is a huge problem because dirty

water can create illnesses. One of them’ is trachoma: 8,000,000 people all over the world get trachoma every year.

They wash their faces with dirty water, get ill and go blind. To stop trachoma, people don’t have to receive

expensive medical care. They have to wash their faces with clean water. That’s it.

Ludwick started thinking. He wanted to make something to help people in parts of the world where it’s

difficult to find clean water. He did more research on the Internet, and he did more thinking. Ludwick had a plan.

He wanted to make a gel（凝胶）for people to put on their skin, so they don’t have to take a bath. When he was at

university, he never stopped thinking about his invention. He started to talk to other people about it, and three years

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