精品解析：山东省德州市2021年中考英语试题（解析版）

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德州市二○二一年初中学业水平考试
英 语 试 题
注意事项：
1. 本试题共六个大题，分选择题和非选择题两种类型；选择题计 80 分，非选择题计 70 分；
试卷总分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。
2. 考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上，注意事项请参照答题卡要求。考试结束后，试题和答题
卡将一并收回。
一、听力测试(共25 小题; 1-20 小题，每小题 1分；21-25 小题，每小题 2分; 共计 30 分；每
小题约有 8秒钟的答题时间)
（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题 A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做
出适当反应的答语。（5分）
1. A. Here you are. B. Nice idea! C. So am I!
2. A. Hurry up! B. Pretty good! C. Never mind!
3. A. That’s interesting! B. Good job! C. That’s no excuse!
4. A. Here we go. B. I agree. C. I haven’t decided yet.
5. A. Of course you will. B. That’s not the point. C. No, not usually.
（二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容
相对应的图片。（3分）
A. B. C.
6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________
（三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确
答案。（5分）
9. What’s wrong with the girl?
A. She has a headache. B. She has a stomachache. C. She has a toothache.
10. Where is the library？
A. On the left of the office building.
B. On the right of the office building.
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C. In front of the office building.
11. What will the man do?
A. Write a book. B. Read a book review. C. Write a book review.
12. What does the woman think of the man？
A. Interesting. B. Friendly. C. Kind.
13.Why did the woman come back from London?
A. She came back on business.
B. Life was hard in London.
C. She came back to take care of her parents.
（四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正
确答案。（4分）
14. The woman wants a table for ________ people.
A. four B. five C. six
15. The woman wants a table near the ________.
A. door B. kitchen C. window
16. The woman will come to the Garden’s at ________ tomorrow evening.
A. 7:00 B. 6:30 C. 6:00
17. The Garden’s is ________.
A. a restaurant B. a shop C. a book store
（五）录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。（3分）
18. David A. teach where there aren’t enough teachers
19. Volunteers B. make an English study plan to improve his English
20. Sam C. be a singer from New York who has got some great songs
（六）听力填表（共 5小题；录音播放前，你有 20 秒钟的读题时间）。（10 分）
请你认真听下面一段天气预报, 了解天气状况，合理安排出行计划。听天气预报两遍后，请你
根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格(每空一词) 。
Weather Report for the Next 24 Hours
Weather Advice
In the north snow with (21)________ winds put on warm clothes
In the south quite (22)________ take a free (23)________ outside
In the west cold in the morning and keep warm
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(24)________
In the east
some (25)________ in the
afternoon
take an umbrella
二、阅读理解(共20 小题，每小题 2.5 分，计 50 分)
阅读下列短文，然后从每小题 A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答
案。
A
Isn’t fast food delicious? Aren’t fast food restaurants cool? ... The answer to these questions is yes.
However, there are growing facts that fast food is one of the worst parts of modern life. And studies have
shown that burgers and fried chicken, which we enjoy so much, can cause a lot of health problems.
In spite of (尽管) this, why are fast food restaurants so attractive(吸引人的)? The first and most important
reason is that their service is fast. Their staff(员工) are friendly and very smart-looking in their clean and bright
uniforms(制服). Moreover, most fast food restaurants are near places that people always pass by. It is so easy to
grab a burger and eat on the way to work.
Fast food is often so conveniently packed(包装方便) that it will not cause a mess even if you stand and eat it.
Fast food restaurants are also very clean. A lot of clever ads(广告) have made them the coolest places in town, but
none of them has ever told and will never tell you that too much fast food is not good for your health.
Such attractive places are selling junk food! Isn’t it a pity? Is there a way to change the fast food restaurants
into special places where you get the best possible, healthy and fresh food?
Well, why not?
As people realize the health problems that fast food causes, it is quite likely that fast food restaurants may go
out of date. It may happen sooner or later.
Therefore, instead of resisting(抵制) fast food restaurants, a better idea may be to persuade(说服) them to
change their menu! Fast food restaurants can be places to go to when you want to eat something that will be good
for your body. If they could combine(结合) healthy food with their speed of service, delicious tastes and
comfortable feelings, that will be the next best thing on the earth for the human beings!
1. What does “this” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. Fast food is delicious. B. Fast food restaurants are cool.
C. People enjoy fast food. D. Fast food can cause health problems.
2. Fast food has many advantages EXCEPT that it’s ________.
A. delicious B. fast
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精品解析：山东省德州市2021年中考英语试题（解析版）.doc

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