精品解析：江苏省南京市鼓楼区2018-2019 学年初二下期末统测英语试题（原卷版）

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南京市鼓楼区 2018-2019 学年度第二学期期末统测

初二英语

第一卷选择题

一、单项填空

请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡

上将该项涂黑。

1.Here is a message for Sarah from Linda. What does Linda want?

Hi Sarah,

Mary phoned. Your book arrived in the post this morning. Mary’s out all day today but Steve will be in. Call him

to let him know if you’re going to collect it.

Linda

A. She wants Sarah to call Mary today

B. She wants Mary to post the book to Sarah.

C. She wants Steve to call Sarah to collect the book.

D. She wants Sarah to call Steve before she collects the book.

2.--- How do you like the movie Avengers: Endgame?

--- Excellent! You won’t realize how wonderful it is you watch it

A. when B. since C. after D. until

3.--- Jim, put your shoes in the place. Don’t let your things go everywhere!

--- All right, mum.

A. public B. proper C. dry D. safe

4.The report card shows Simon is good at all the subjects, English.

A. especially B. mostly C. mainly D. exactly

5.Trees can help keep the air clean. , they can make the city cooler in hot summer.

A. However B. Moreover C. Otherwise D. Indeed

6.Miss Wu tells us to read English aloud. , we can remember the new words better.

A. By the way B. In some ways C. In this way D. On the way

7.-- I want to know to hand in the report on charity.

--- Mr. Wu told us to finish it before Friday.

A. how B. where C. when D. who

8.Now parents always talk about because they want their children to be better and better.

A. communication B. education C. condition D. situation

9.--- Burning rubbish in the open air will surely much pollution.

--- Yes. The government should take action to stop it.

A. produce B. protect C. prevent D. provide

10.--- May I go to the cinema with Tom tomorrow, Mum?

--- Of course, if your homework by then.

A. finishes B. will finish C. is finished D. will be finished

11.If you want to write an article My school, you can use the method of “ ” to organize your ideas.

A. Space order B. Time order C. General to specific D. Specific to general

12.--- Sorry, I forgot to return the novel. I it for two weeks.

--- It doesn’t matter. You can renew it.

A. kept B. borrowed C. have kept D. have borrowed

13.--- The singing competition will begin in half an hour, but Sandy hasn’t come yet.

--- Don’t worry. I her and I’m sure she will be here soon.

A. will call B. have called C. am calling D. call

14.--- Watching English films can help us relax and improve our English as well.

--- That sounds good

We can kill two birds with one stone.

“Kill two birds with one stone” in the sentence means “ ”

A. get things done twice B. get two things done twice

C. get something done two times D. get two things done at the same time

15.--- The box looks heavy. Do you need a hand?

--- It is empty and I can carry it by myself. .

A. Never mind B. You’re welcome

C. It doesn’t matter D. Thanks all the same

二、完形填空

请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该

项涂黑。

Once my mother told me a story. In Africa, when an antelope (羚羊) wakes up every morning, the first thing it

thinks about is, “I must be able to run faster than the___16___ lion, or ( 否则 ) I will be killed”. At the same

time, a lion wakes from his dream. The first thing the lion thinks about is, “I must be able to catch the slowest

antelope, or I will starve ( 挨饿 ) to death.” So, almost at the same time, the antelope and the lion get up and start

running toward the___17___sun.

This is life: full of chances and challenges ( 挑战 ). Whether you are an antelope or a lion, you___18___ go

ahead when the sun rises. For students, it is just the same. If we do not study hard, sooner or later, we will fall

behind the others. At first, I did not know what the word “exam”___19___. Later, I knew an exam was a kind of

competition. There are______20______winners and losers in competitions. As I grew up, I got to know

competition well. In one’s life, there must be competitions, so people can___21___.

Each time I saw children playing games, and heard their laughter ( 笑声 ), I___22___ I were that age again.

However, I remembered my parents’ words: “You must work very hard in order to have a good future.” So I

____23____my pen and began to study hard again.

I was still not sure what competition really meant. One day, I was taking part in an English-speaking

competition. When I went to the stage, I saw other students looking at me___24___ . I suddenly knew what

competition was. It is not as cruel ( 残酷 ) as my teachers and parents told me.___25___, competition is the

opposite: it is kind and necessary.

Now I understand more about the world. Competition is important for us all.

16. A. biggest B. fastest C. strongest D. wildest

17. A. rising B. falling C. shining D. burning

18. A. may B. can C. should D. must

19. A. described B. explained C. meant D. formed

20. A. never B. sometimes C. often D. always

21. A. change B. improve C. accept D. manage

22. A. wished B. realized C. preferred D. believed

23. A. carried on B. put down C. picked up D. looked for

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