精品解析：广东省东莞市2020年中考回原籍毕业考试英语试题（原卷版）

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2020 年东莞市初中生毕业考试试题

英语

一、语法选择

通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在各小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案将其字母编号

填写在题号前的括号内。

I was a teacher at a kindergarten three years ago in the city of Atlanta. One day, a little boy ran fast on the

playground. Then I saw him___1___into a little girl and she fell down.

Like many other common stories, the story ___2___ go on like this. The girl began to cry, but the little boy

just looked at the little girl ___3___. Then the girl ran to me and complained about the boy.

She would ask me ___4___ the boy

Then let me tell you what ___5___ next. The little boy laid himself down on the floor quickly.

Then ___6___ stood up and walked to the little girl. He pulled ___7___ the little girl and said, "I'm sorry. It

seemed that we knocked into each other. I hope it didn't hurt you. "The little girl looked surprised, ___8___ she still

stood up and said, "Oh, sorry!" Then they walked away.

___9___surprised I was when I saw what the boy did! Though he was just ____10____ little boy, he stopped

a bad result from happening in a very simple way. The wisdom(智慧)of children always surprised me.

1. A. knock B. knocks C. knocked D. to knock

2. A. will B. would C. won't D. wouldn't

3. A. quiet B. quietly C. quieter D. more quietly

4. A. punish B. punishing C. punished D. to punish

5. A. happens B. is happening C. happened D. has happened

6. A. himself B. him C. he D. his

7. A. out B. in C. up D. down

8. A. and B. though C. so D. but

9. A. How B. What C. What a D. What an

10. A. aB. an C. the D. /

二、完形填空

通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在各小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案将其字母编号

填写在题号前的括号内。

My dad left my family when I was 6 years old. I had to live with my mom from then on. As a single mother,

my mom had to work for ___11___of us in the city. She worked hard to ___12___ our rent (房租）and my school.

As a result, there wasn't much money left for ___13___ things.

One day, my best friend ___14___ me to his birthday party. My mom had just paid the rent and we didn't have

much money left, so I could not afford a ___15___ I just brought a birthday card. I was old enough to understand,

but still felt sad.

To show my ___16___, I arrived at my friend's house early. My friend's mom knew my family's

predicament(窘境), so she took me to a room ___17___ and showed me some new toys. She let me ___18___ one

and write my name on it. I was ___19___and touched by her kindness.

I'm 37 now. ____20____my mom is no longer single and our family isn't poor anymore, I am still grateful to

my friend's mom for what she did. That act had a big influence on me.

11. A. all B. both C. either D. neither

12. A. look for B. send for C. ask for D. pay for

13. A. other B. another C. others D. the other

14. A. sent B. invited C. took D. brought

15. A. gift B. book C. house D. card

16. A. politeness B. sadness C. happiness D. business

17. A. hardly B. secretly C. seriously D. sadly

18. A. pick out B. point out C. put out D. look out

19. A. worried B. scared C. surprised D. bored

20. A. But B. Because C. Although D. So

三、阅读理解

从每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。将其字母编号

填写在题号前括号内。

A new waste-sorting policy came out in Shanghai on July 1", 2019. How do people in Shanghai sort their

waste? Let's look at the pictures.

21. How many kinds of waste do people sort in Shanghai?

A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.

22. We should put unwanted books in the ____________ bin.

A. recyclable B. dangerous C. wet D. dry

Which of the following should be put in the wet bin?

A. Plastic bottles. B. Paper cups. C. Fruit. D. Shells.

24. The following is a kind of recyclable paper EXCEPT ________________.

A. newspapers B. magazines C. books D. postcards

25. The passage mainly tells us _________________.

A. how to sort waste B. how to use recyclable things

C. what to do with the dry waste D. what kind of waste is dangerous

Many people dream of traveling into outer space. However, spending too much time in space may cause health

problems, according to NASA. That's why astronauts shouldn't spend more than six months on the International

Space Station(ISS)at a time.

Muscle(肌肉)and bone loss

In a weightless environment, astronauts don't need to use their muscles to support themselves, so their muscles

start shrinking. To keep their muscles strong, astronauts need to exercise about 2 hours each day on the ISS.

Sleep disorder(混乱)

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