江苏省泰州市姜堰区近五年八年级上学期期末英语试题分类汇编：任务型阅读

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江苏省泰州市姜堰区

近五年八年级上学期期末英语试题分类汇编

任务型阅读

江苏省泰州市姜堰区 2019-2020 学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

五、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

注意：每个空格只填一个单词。（共10 空；每空 1分，满分 10 分）

In the desert of North Africa and Saudi Arabia lives the smallest of all foxes with the largest

of ears. This animal is the fennec fox (耳廓狐).

Fennec foxes have ears that are 5 to 6 inches long. That’s big for an

animal that weighs less than four pounds. Their ears help shed ( 去除 )

body heat. And, as you may have guessed, they also provide great hearing.

It’s also interesting to think about the hair of fennec foxes. Why would

a fox that lives in the desert need a thick fur coat? In fact, the desert isn’t always warm. During the

nighttime, a desert can be terribly cold! A fennec fox’s fur keeps them warm during those desert

nights. They also have long bushy tails and they use them as a blanket. And the hair on their feet

protects them from the hot sand in the daytime.

Fennec foxes live in small communities of dens (兽穴). They spend most of the day sleeping in

their dens, out of the hot sun. Then, when night comes, they come out in search of food. Fennecs

also use their great sense of smell and big eyes to track down dinner.

Like other foxes, fennecs are omnivores ( 杂食动物 ). This means they eat both meat and

plants. They like eating birds, eggs, insects, snails, fruit and leaves best.

Fennec fox mothers have one to five babies at a time. A fennec fox can live up to 10 to 12

years. However, they’re facing different problems. First, they have to protect themselves from

predators (捕食性动物),such as caracals (a type of wild cat), jackals, eagle owls, hyenas. Also,

humans catch them for their fur and to sell as pets.

Fennec Foxes

71 areas Deserts of north Africa and Saudi Arabia

Appearance

They are the 72 of all foxes with the largest of ears.

Their thick fur helps them to keep 73 in the cold desert night.

The hair on their feet protects them from the heat of the 74 during the

daytime.

Ability

They have very good 75 and eyesight with big ears and eyes.

They are also good at tracking down dinner with their great sense of 76

Qualities

They live in small communities.

They 77 in their dens most of the day.

At 78 , they become active and come out in search of food.

Food

They eat both meat and plants.

Their 79 foods include birds, eggs, insects, snails, fruit and leaves.

They are hunted by caracals, jackals, eagle owls, hyenas.

Also, humans catch them for their fur or to sell as pets.

答案

71. Living 72.smallest 73. warm 74. sand 75. hearing

76.smell 77. sleep 78. night 79. favourite 80. Danger/ Problems

江苏省泰州市姜堰区 2018-2019 学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

注意：每个空格只填一个单词。

Five Suggestions on Goal Setting

Setting goals can help you do your best in life easily. The following can help you:

Small goals work well. Remember a small goal is easier to reach than a bigger one. So you’d

better make a small goal each time. That’s helpful to you.

Good habits help you much. It usually takes time for you to develop a habit—maybe a few

months, for example, getting up half an hour earlier to exercise. Why? That’s because your brain

needs enough time to get used to the habit.

Repeat your goals. Say your goals out before a mirror loudly in the morning every day. In this

way, you can remember what you want and what you are working for. Also, writing your goals

down also works. It will train your brain to accept your goals.

Make changes only for yourself. You have to reach a goal just because you want it, not because

any others, like a girlfriend, boyfriend, coach, parent or someone else, want you to do. It will be

more difficult to keep active in reaching a goal for any others.

Being always lazy will make you fail. It may take a few tries before you reach a goal. But that’s

OK –it’s normal to give up a few times when trying to reach a goal. But you will fail if you are

always lazy. Don’t give up or you will lose a chance to change yourself in your life. And maybe it

will be a great pity for you in your own life.

5 Facts About Goal Setting

Setting small goals

Set a small goal each time. In this way, you can reach it more

____46____. And it can ____47____ you a lot.

____48____ good habits

To develop a habit may take you much time. Why? Because your

brain needs enough time to get used ____49____ the habit.

Repeating your goals

Say your goals out before a mirror loudly ____50____ morning.

So you can learn your goals by heart. ____51____ down your

goals can be helpful, too.

Changing for

______52______

Do you know why? It will be ____53____ to keep active in

reaching a goal for yourself than for any others.

Being always active in it

It’s normal to give up a few times on the ____54____ to reach a

goal. But you will fail if you are always lazy. So ____55____ give

up until you succeed. Giving up means failure and a great pity.

【答案】46. easily

47. help 48. Developing

49. to 50. every

51. Writing

52. yourself

53. easier 54. way

55. never

【解析】

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