湖南省长沙市部分学校2020-2021学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷分类汇编：短文理解

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湖南省长沙市部分学校

2020-2021 学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷分类汇编

短文理解

湖南省长沙市明德教育联盟 2020-2021 学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

During the summer holiday, my family and I visited Singapore. We first took a 2-hour flight

to Guangzhou. Then it took us another 4 hours to fly to Singapore. We stayed there for six days

and visited many famous tourist spots. Out of all of them, the one I liked most was Universal

Studios.

For people who love movies, Universal Studios is an ideal place to visit. Divided into

different parts based on movie themes, Universal Studios is like an amusement park for movie

fans. We looked through the website ( 网站 ) before visiting. People who want to enjoy the

excitement of going on rides should go counter-clockwise ( 逆时针方向的 ) around the park. I

don’t care for rides like that, so I decided to go clockwise.

The first part we visited had a boat ride that was based on the movie Madagascar (2005). We

sat in a small boat and watched a revised version (改编版) of the movie. When I was sitting in the

boat, I looked around and saw the main characters from the movie waving at me. It reminded me

of my childhood--the good old days when I was too little to care about anything.

There are many other things to do at Universal Studios, such as watching a 4D movie, seeing

an acrobatics (杂技) show, or eating Malaysian food. This trip was one of the best adventures of

my teenage years.

26. How long did it take the writer to get to Singapore by plane?

A. 2 hours. B. 4 hours. C. 6 hours.

27. What does the underlined word probably mean in Chinese?

A. 嘈杂的 B. 刺激的 C. 完美的

28. At Universal Studios, the writer _________.

A. went on a boat ride

B. watched the film Madagascar

C. saw a fashion show

29. What might the writer say about the trip?

A. Although it was cold in the daytime, we had great fun today.

B. I was excited to see characters from Madagascar waving to us.

C. I really enjoyed the six-day journey with my classmates.

30. What can we learn from the passage?

A. The writer is not a movie fan.

B. The writer went counter-clockwise around the Universal Studios.

C. The writer looked up information online before visiting the park.

With her eyes always feeling tired, 16-year-old Sun

Run went to the hospital with her parents in January. She

was shocked when she found out that her eyesight dropped

from 5.0 to 4.6 in only 5 months. “A few of my friends

have had the same experience lately,” Sun said.

In fact, poor eyesight among Chinese primary and middle school students rose from 59.2

percent to 70.6 percent in the first six months of 2020, according to the Ministry of Education ( 教

育部).

To protect students’ eyesight, the Chinese government has worked out new requirements( 要

求) for schools. For example, according to the requirements, the size of text in students’ textbooks

should be no smaller than nine-point (小五号).

Teachers should also avoid using projectors (投影仪) or other multimedia equipment (多媒

体设备) that are too bright, Beijing Daily reported.

There are also requirements for desk and classroom lights. For example, these lights should

give off as little blue light as possible.

Blue light is bad for our eyes, as it can kill the photoreceptor cells ( 感光细胞 ) we need,

according to Harvard Medical School. Many of the electronic devices ( 电子设备) we use every

day, including our phones and computer screens, give off blue light.

Chinese government has also taken other steps to protect students’ eyesight in China. In May

2020, schools were asked to make sure that students have at least two hours of outdoor activities a

day.

31. Through Sun’s story, the writer wants to tell us that _________.

A. she should go to the hospital earlier

B. most Chinese students wear glasses

C. many Chinese students have bad eyesight

32. Over the first half of 2020, _________ more Chinese students got nearsighted.

A. 11.4 percent B. 59.2 percent C. 70.6 percent

33. To protect students’ eyes, the Chinese government is asking _________.

a. schools to use textbooks with larger text

b. teachers to avoid using overly-bright multimedia equipment

c. schools not to use blue bulbs in classrooms

d. schools to use lights that give off less blue light

A. abc B. abd C. acd

34. Paragraph 6 is mainly about _________.

A. how to stop the use of blue light

B. how to use blue light correctly

C. how blue light harms us and where it’s from

35. Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Multimedia equipment that is too bright may harm our eyesight.

B. Only mobile phones give off blue light.

C. Students should have at most 2 hours of outdoor activities.

答案：

26—30 CCABC 31—35 CABCA

湖南省长沙市雅礼集团 2021 年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷

第二节短文理解(共10 小题；每小题 2分，满分 20 分)

阅读下列短文，从每题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题。

Riding a bike on the street, you might hear some people speaking Chinese. Turning to the

right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After walking into a store, you see that Huawei smart

phones are on sale. But you’re not in China. You’re in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might

see similar things in many other cities. Chinese products have been going all over the world.

Chinese food has been enjoyed in Western countries for a long time. To meet local people’s

tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes. "One example is the meat, "said

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