湖南省长沙市2019-2020学年下学期八年级英语期末试卷分类汇编：语篇翻译

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湖南省长沙市
2019-2020 学年下学期八年级英语期末试卷分类汇编
语篇翻译
湖南省长沙市青竹湖湘一外国语学校 2019-2020 学年八年级下学期期末英语试
题
第一节 语篇翻译
阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或者中文。
Singapore Night Safari is a world—famous zoo that provides fun and wonder for visitors. 1.
它有助于研究并改善野生动物的生活。It also gives people a chance to get close to wild
animals. 2. Different kinds of animals from Asia, Africa, Europe and the America live freely in
their large natural enclosures(
围场 ).
Singapore Night Safari is just next to the Singapore Zoo. It was opened to public on May
26th, 1994. 3. It is the first park in the world that was made to be seen at night. There are more than
700 lamp posts(街灯柱) in the park. They give enough light for people to see the animals, but not
to make them feel nervous. 4.
人们可以在晚上看到动物四处走动。 There are two ways to tour
it. One is the walking tail(步行小道）and the other is the tram(有轨电车). Animal Show is also a
great attraction there.
The park is open from 7: 30 p.m until mid—night every day 5. However, people will not be
allowed to enter after 11:00 p. m .The price of the tickets for adults is $58. Tourists can get the
tickets from the ticket booking counter at the gate of the Night Safari.
45. _____________________________________________________________
46. _____________________________________________________________
47. _____________________________________________________________
48. _____________________________________________________________
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49. ____________________________________________________________
【答案】45. It helps to study and improve the lives of wild animals.
46. 来自亚洲、非洲、欧洲和美洲的不同种类的动物在它们巨大的自然围场中自由地生活。
47. 它是世界上第一个被设计成夜间观赏的公园。
48. People can watch the animals moving around at night.
49. 然而，晚上 11 点以后就不再允许人们进入了。
【解析】
本文主要介绍了世界首家于夜间供游客游览的野生动物园——新加坡夜间野生动物园。
【45 题详解】
本句为一般现在时，主语“它”为第三人称单数，故谓语动词用其第三人称单数形式。它
it；有助于做某事：help to do sth，其后应接动词原形；研究：study；改善：improve；野生
动物的生活：the lives of wild animals。故填 It helps to study and improve the lives of wild
animals.
【46 题详解】
本句为介词 短语 “ from Asia, Africa, Europe and the America” 作后置 定语 修饰“Different
kinds of animals”，翻译为“来自亚洲、非洲、欧洲和美洲的不同种类的动物”； live freely
翻译为“自由地生活”；in their large natural enclosures 翻译为“在它们巨大的自然围场
中”，作地点状语。故填“来自亚洲、非洲、欧洲和美洲的不同种类的动物在它们巨大的
自然围场中自由地生活。”
【47 题详解】
本句为 that 引导的定语从句，修饰先行词“park”；从句为一般过去时的被动语态；was
made to be seen at night 翻译为“被设计成夜间观赏”。故填“它是世界上第一个被设计成
夜间观赏的公园。”
【48 题详解】
人们：people；可以：can，其后所接动词应为原形；看到：watch，watch sb doing sth 看到
某人做某事；动物：animal，此处用其复数形式；四处走动：move around；在晚上：at
night，作时间状语。故填 People can watch the animals moving around at night.
【49 题详解】
本句为一般将来时态的被动语态；However 翻译为“然而”；people will not be allowed to
enter 翻译为“不允许人们进入”，其中 allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事；after 11:00 p. m
翻译为“晚上 11 点以后”，作时间状语。故填“然而，晚上 11 点以后就不再允许人们进
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入了。”
2019-2020 学年湖南长沙湖南师大附中博才实验中学八年级下期末考试英语
第一节 语篇翻译 阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。（共 5小题，计 10 分）
Have you ever been to London? 65. 它是英国最大的城市之一。London is the most popular
place I have been to. I fall in love with it as soon as I go there.
66. London, a city with a long history, is a safe and amazing place to take a holiday. I spotted
the Thames running through the city and the London Eye wheel on the riverbank. Hyde Park
looked like a giant emerald (绿宝石) lying in the UK’s capital.
The weather in London was like a naughty boy. One minute the sun was shining and the next,
a big dark cloud moved over and it poured with rain. But before I could pull my umbrella out of
my bag, the weather would be pleasant again.
67. 你曾经坐过伦敦地铁吗 ? London has a modern soul, which is the underground system.
Londoners call the subway, “the Tube”. There were about 15 routes ( 线路) and each marked in
different colors on the map. 68. It took me a while to search for the routes and find the right
station. People on the tube hardly talked and they just stood there quietly and read newspapers. All
I could hear was the train itself roaring through the way and notices on the radios.
In my opinion, London is a popular travel destination. 69. Whether you want to visit the art
museum or enjoy the beauty of nature, you can find it all in London. That’s why London left a
great impression on me.
65．
66．
67．
68．
69．
答案：
65. It is one of the largest cities in Britain / England / the UK.
66. 伦敦，一个有着悠久历史的城市，是一个安全而令人惊叹 /惊奇 /绝佳的度假胜地。
67. Have you ever taken the subway of London? / Have you ever taken London subway?
68. 我花了一段时间搜寻线路并找到正确的车站。
69. 无论你想参观艺术博物馆还是欣赏大自然的美景，在伦敦你都可以找到。
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湖南省长沙市2019-2020学年下学期八年级英语期末试卷分类汇编：语篇翻译.doc

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