湖南省娄底市2018-2020年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：阅读表达

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湖南省娄底市

2018-2020 年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编

阅读表达

2020 年娄底市中考英语试题

六、阅读表达

There is an old Chinese saying, 4. "If someone gives you a little drop of water, you should

return a spring of water." That means if someone helps you a bit, you should thank him a lot.

We thank our parents. They work hard all the time in order to give us a better life. They give

us food and clothes, and they teach us what is right and what is wrong. We are taken after well by

them.

We thank our teachers who give us dreams. 5. 对于老师来说，教育我们是不易的。They

teach us a lot of things, but they ask for nothing from us. We are well-educated by them.

Meanwhile (同时), We even thank people who hurt us, because they teach us important

things. We thank people who give us up, because we learn how to be independent. We thank

people who are selfish (自私的), because we learn the importance of being kind.

There are a lot of people that we should thank in our life. We should express our thanks with

actions, not just words. Then what action will you take to thank them?

根据短文内容用简要答语回答下面三个问题。

51. Why should we thank people who give us up?

________________________________________________________

52. Can we express our thanks only with words in the writer's opinion?

________________________________________________________

53. What action will you take to thank your parents? (Give an example.)

________________________________________________________

将短文中划线的两个句子翻译成中文或英文。

54. ________________________________________________________

55. ________________________________________________________

【答案】51. Because we learn how to be independent.

52. No, we can’t.

53. In order to thank my parents, I will help them cook breakfast and do housework.

54. 滴水之恩，当涌泉相报。

55. It is not easy for teachers to teach us.

【解析】

文章通过一句谚语“滴水之恩，当涌泉相报”来告诉我们要懂得感恩，懂得感谢生活中遇

到的每一个人。

【51 题详解】

根据文中 We thank people who give us up, because we learn how to be independent.可知，我们

感谢那些放弃我们的人，因为我们学会了如何独立。故答案为：Because we learn how to be

independent.

【52 题详解】

根据文中 We should express our thanks with actions, not just words.可知，我们应该用行动来

表达我们的感谢，而不仅仅是语言。故答案为 No, we can’t.

【53 题详解】

为了表达对父母的感谢，我们可以在平时有空时帮助父母做做家务，或者在周末帮父母准

备早餐，故答案为： In order to thank my parents, I will help them cook breakfast and do

housework.

【54 题详解】

If 如果，条件状语从句的连词；someone 有人，不定代词；gives 给，动词三单；you 你，

人称代词；a little drop of water 一小滴水；you 你，人称代词；should 应该，情态动词；

return 返回，以……相报；a spring of water 一泉水；整理之后可以看出，这里表达的是“当

有人给你一滴水，你应该以一泉水去回报”，故答案为：滴水之恩，当涌泉相报。

【55 题详解】

对于……来说 for，介词；老师 teacher，可数名词，在句中可以用冠词来修饰或者用复数形

式；教育 teach，动词；我们 we/ us；是 is，不易的 not easy；整理之后可知看出，这里符合

“对于某人来说做某事是怎么样的”，英语结构是 It is adj+for/ of sb to do sth.，句中的形容

词是 easy，是形容物的，所以应该用介词 for，故答案为：It is not easy for teachers to teach

us.

2019 年娄底市中考英语试题

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