Unit2重点知识点2021-2022学年牛津译林版初中英语九年级上册

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9A Unit 2 Colours

第一课时 Welcome to the unit

1. But there's nothing wrong with pink, you know.

① There is something wrong with. 某物有问题。

There is nothing wrong with=There isn't anything wrong with…= Nothing is wrong with

Eg. There is nothing wrong with keeping a snake if you like it.

There must be something wrong with…

There may be something wrong with…

There seems to be something wrong with…

Eg. There seems to be something wrong with your car, doesn’t there?

wrong② 和 worry 易混滑,注意读音。

wrong adj. 错误的,有毛病的 Eg. go wrong (机器) 出故障

worry v.&n. 担心,担忧,发愁 Eg. worry about me / share worries with sb.

2. I'm not sure if blue looks good on you.

Sth. looks good ①on sb. 某物穿在某人身上好看

Sb. looks good in sth. 某人穿某物好看

两个句式可以转换,注意使用不同的介词。

② be sure to do sth. ; be sure of / about sth. feel sure about; make sure to do sth.

be sure that-clause be not sure if / whether / wh-clause

反义词: unsure adj.不确定,没把握

第二课时 Reading 1

1. Colours can change our moods and make us feel happy or sad, energetic or sleepy

① mood cn. 心情,情绪 Eg. different moods / in a bad mood / a relaxed mood

Eg. He is in a good mood today.他今天有个好心情。

② make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 (被动结构: be made to do sth.)

当使役动词和感官动词用于被动语态时,其后的宾语补足语若是动词不定式,to 不能省

③ sleepy adj. 困倦的,瞌睡的 (sleepy-sleepier-sleepiest)

asleep adj. 睡着的(asleep 表语形容词,只做表语或后置定语)

常用的表语形容词有:asleep, awake, alone, afraid, alive

注意两个固定词组: feel sleepy 感到困倦 / fall asleep 入睡,睡着

2. People in cold areas prefer warm colours in their homes to create a warm and comfortable feeling.

① prefer v. 宁愿选择, 更喜欢 ( prefer-preferred- preferred/ preferring

② prefer sth.= like sth. better Eg. prefer coffee with nothing in it 更喜欢清咖

③ prefer to do sth.= like doing sth. better 更喜欢做某事

④ prefer A to B= like A better than B 比起 B更喜欢 A

⑤ prefer doing A to doing B 比起做 B更喜欢做 A

prefer to take a walk to relax himself (划线部分表示目的)

3. Yellow is the colour of the sun, so it can remind you of a warm sunny day.

① remind v.使想起 remind sb. of sb. / sth. 使某人想起人或事

Eg. remind me of my past 使我想起我的过去(注意:一般不用 make sb. think of)

被动结构: be reminded of

② remind. 提醒 remind sb. / remind sb. (not) to do sth

Eg. Remind me to call Alan before I go out.

被动结构: be reminded to do sth.

4. You may wonder whether it is true.

wonder vi.&n. 琢磨,想知道; 感到诧异

Eg. I wonder what they are going to do next. (wonder + if /whether /wh-clauses = want to know)

I wonder he dares (敢) to come here after doing such a bad thing ( I wonder that-clause 表示感到诧异的意思)

★ I wonder if I could have a cup of tea. (口语交际,表示委婉的请求) 可以给我来点茶吗?

第三课时 Reading 2

1. If you require strength in either body or mind, red may be of some help to you

① require v. 需要,要求

Eg. The job requires rich work experience 这项工作需要丰富的工作经验

主动结构: require sb. to do sth. 被动结构: sb. be required to do sth.

Eg. require us to arrive on time 要求我们准时到

All the students are required to wear school clothes on Monday. 要求所有学生周一穿校服。

sth. requires doing = sth. requires to be done. 某事需要做 (表被动)

Eg. The bike requires fixing.= The bike requires to be fixed. 这自行车需要修理

② be adj.= be of +n. Eg. be helpful = be of help

这一结构中,在形容词或名词前加不同的词修饰,可表示不同的程度。

Eg. be a little useful to me =l be of some use to me 对我来说有点用途

be very important= be of great importance 很重要

be not interesting = be of no interest 没有趣

2. Wearing read can make it easier to take action 穿红色更有行动力。

① make it adj. ( for sh.) to do sth.这一结构中为形式宾语,代替真正的宾语 to do sth

② 类似结构还有 feel/ think/ find it adj. to do sth.

Eg. We find it important to learn a foreign language. 我们发现学门外语很重要。

3. This may help when you are having difficulty making a decision.

Sb. have difficulty (in) doing sth. ① 做某事费劲或困难

= Sb. have trouble/ problems (in) doing sth.= It is difficult for sb. to do sth.

have much/ no / little/ more /less difficulty (in) doing sth.

★ How much difficulty the 12-year-old boy had supporting his grandparent alone!

② make a decision 作决定

decision n.→ decide v.

decide to do sth.= make a decision to do sth. = make up one's mind to do sth.

4. Green can give you energy, as it is the colour of nature and represents new life.

as conj. 因为 (表示双方已知的原因, 与since 用法大体相同)

Eg. As everybody knows it, I won’t explain it.

because conj.因为 (表示动作发生的直接原因,语气强,常用来回答 why 引导的疑问句)

Eg. Because it is raining hard, we have to stay inside

第四课时 Grammar

1.Object clauses introduced by that

① 宾语从句是指在复合句中充当宾语的句子。

② that 引导一个陈述句,引导词 that 无意义,不充当句子成分,常可省略。

③ that 引导的宾语从句,主句的谓语动词常是 think, hear ,hope, remember, wish, forget, know, say, guess 等;主

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