2021年江苏省中考英语复习案（九年级下册Unit1 Asia. 教材梳理复习）

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九下 Unit1 教材梳理复习学案

【复习要点】

一、重点短语。

in the middle of, the ancient city, turn into, used to, be worth a visit, watch the raising of the national flag,

set in a natural landscape ,every few hundred meters, in different shapes, hang down, point upwards, take a boat

trip, hire a bicycle, take up,

二、重点句型。

1. The Great Wall is amazing, isn’t it?

2. We’d better keep moving.

3. The emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties used to live there.

4. It’s well worth a visit.

5. It was once a nice place for emperors to spend the summer.

6. Another famous attraction is the Great Wall.

7. It takes up three quarters of the area.

8. We left Beijing for Shanghai early in the morning.

9. India has the second largest population in the world.

三、知识梳理。

1. tiring adj. 使人疲劳的, 用来形容一件事，tired adj. 疲倦的，用来形容人的感觉如何。

Eg: Climbing the steps is _____________. Eg: I am very _____________.

2. chopsticks n. (复数名词) 筷子一双筷子 ______________________________

3. raise vt. raise money ______________ raise their hands _______________ raise children ____________

raising n. 升高 the _________________ of the flag

rise vi. 上升 rose(过去式) The sun ___________ in the east.

4. wonder n. 奇迹 one of the _______________ of the world

vi. 想知道 I _____________ whether you like her.

wonderful adj. 完美的最完美的地方之一 one of _________________________

5. lie →lying vi. 位于 Mountain Fuji __________ (lie) in the west of Tokyo.

躺 lie - lay - lain She __________ (lie) down on the bed just now.

说谎 lie - lied – lied You will never be happy if you ____________ (lie).

n. 谎言说谎H______________________

6. shape n. 形状，外形 in unusual shapes out of shape 不成样，变样

vt. 塑造；体现 what do you think will _____________ your future?

7. hang vi. vt. 垂下；悬挂 hang - hung - hung

I ___________ (hang) the clothes in the yard yesterday.

v. 绞死 hang - hanged - hanged The criminal was ____________ (hang) last week.

8. point vi. 指，指向 point at/to sb. / sth ___________________ n. 分数 points

9. service n. 服务；工作 a high level of service be in service / use 投入使用

serve vt & vi. 服务；任职 we must serve the people heart and soul. 全心全意为人民服务。

10. The Great Wall is amazing, isn’t it?

反义疑问句的用法：前肯后否，前否后肯；回答反义疑问句，答案含义是依据，肯定事实用 yes, 否

定事实要用 no ;前后时态要一致，人称和数要相符。

Tom didn’t come to school today, ? __________, he is in the teacher’s office now.

11. We’d better keep moving.

最好(不)做某事 ____________________________ 继续保持做某事 _______________________

阻止某人做某事H____________________________

12.The emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties used to live there.

used to do sth 过去做某事 be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事

be used to do sth 被用来做某事，相当于 be used for doing sth

—Did you use to ___________ to music before class ? (listen) —No, I didn’t.

Pens can be used ___________ (write). They are used to __________ after supper. (walk)

14. It was once a nice place for emperors to spend the summer.

学会区别和使用 spend,take,cost ,pay

(1) My mother spent 2 hours _______________ (do) housework.

(2) How much did you ________________ for this dictionary?

(3) I didn’t get it because it __________________ too much.

(4) It _____________ (take) me half an hour ________________ (walk) home just now.

15. It’s well worth a visit. be worth 值得，其后常接名词或动名词

This idea is well worth _____________________ ( consider).

16. Another famous attraction is the Great Wall.

another 又一个，再一个，可用来修饰单数名词

the other 另一个，用来特指两者中的另一个或者两部分当中的另一部分。

the others 其他的，单独使用，特指整体中除去一部分后剩余的全部

other 另外的，用作定语，用来修饰复数名词

others 其他的，单独使用，泛指其他人或其他事物

I know India and China. Can you tell me ____________________ country in Asia ?

I have two tickets. One is for you, and ____________________ is for myself.

Qomolangma is much higher than ____________________ mountains.

=Qomolangma is much higher than ____________________ mountain.

Except Jack, ____________________ are all here.

be famous / known for 因为…而著名 be famous / known as 作为…而著名

be famous / known to sb. 为某人所熟知

China is famous_____________ the Great Wall. Jay Zhou is known __________ most of the young people.

Yao Ming is famous _________ a basketball player.

17. It takes up three quarters of the area. take up 占据（空间）；占用（时间）

three quarters 四分之三，表示分数时，先说分子后说分母，分子使用基数词，分母使用序数词，分子大

于1，分母应使用复数形式。三分之一______________ 五分之二_____________________

注意: 分数+ of + 名词结构作主语时，谓语动词的单复数视 of 后面的名词而定。

One third of the water __________________ (be) dirty.

Two thirds of the workers in our factory_________________ (be) young people.

18. We left Beijing for Shanghai early in the morning.

(1) leave + 地点 + for + 地点 “离开某地去某地”

(2) leave for +地点前往某地

(3) leave 作动词，意为“剩下”，通常用过去分词作定语。

Is there any food _____________________ (leave) in the fridge?

(4) leave 作动词“遗忘某物于某地”，后接表示地点的介宾短语。

I _________________(leave)my pen at home this morning.

19. the second largest population in the world 世界上第二大人口

(1) population “人口” 在句中作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式

(2) 当population 与分数或百分数连用，在句中作主语时，谓语动词多用复数形式

(3) 表示某国、某城市有多少人口时，可用某国或某城市 + has a population of …….

(4) 用large 与 small 来表示人口的多与少

(5) 对人口数量进行提问时用 what eg. What’ s the population of the city?

【课后巩固】

一、单项选择(共 20 小题，每题 1.5 分，共 30 分)

( ) 1. My grandpa used to in the country，but now he has been used to in Shanghai.

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