2024届福建省漳州市龙文区高三6月预测考模拟预测英语试题（解析版）

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2023-2024 学年下学期福建省漳州市龙文区高三 6月预测考试

英语试题

注意事项：

1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改

动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在

本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）

第一节（共 15 小题，每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Celebrating Beethoven: The Genius of Symphony Exhibition

To commemorate the 254th anniversary of Beethoven’s birth, the Vienna Philharmonic, renowned for its

exceptional collection of classical music instruments, is presenting a special exhibition titled Beethoven: The

Genius of Symphony, running from February 1 to June 30.

More than two centuries ago, on December 16, 1820, in the heart of Vienna, Ludwig van Beethoven, a musical

legend, composed his Symphony No. 9 in D minor, a masterpiece that marked a milestone in the history of classical

music.

The exhibition will transport visitors back to the era of Beethoven’s genius. Through a series of interactive

displays and multimedia presentations, visitors will have a chance to explore Beethoven’s creative process and dive

into the inspiration behind his most famous works. The highlight of the exhibition will be a copy of Beethoven’s

piano, on which he composed many of his masterpieces.

“This exhibition offers a unique and immersive experience, allowing visitors to step into Beethoven’s world

and appreciate the depth and breadth of his musical genius,” said Dr. Schmidt, head of the Vienna Philharmonic.

“We aim to recreate the magic of Beethoven’s music and inspire a new generation of music lovers.”

Please note the following guidelines for the exhibition:

* Children under 6 years old are not recommended due to the complexity of the content.

* We advise caution for visitors with hearing impairments as some sections of the exhibition involve audio

components.

* For safety reasons, large bags and photographic equipment are not permitted inside the exhibition hall.

Hand-held cameras are allowed for personal use.

1. What is the central theme of the exhibition?

A. Exhibiting the changes of western musical instruments.

B. Exploring the life and works of Ludwig van Beethoven.

C. Showcasing the history of classical music in Vienna.

D. Highlighting the influence of Beethoven on music.

2. What is the special feature of the event?

A. Magic shows of Beethoven’s music.

B. A reproduced piano of Beethoven.

C. Hands-on experience of composition.

D. Digital presentation of musical works.

3. Who might find the visiting more challenging?

A. A journalist carrying mobile phones.

B. A senior citizen with poor eyesight.

C. A historian with a passion for music.

D. A preschooler fascinated by pianos.

【答案】1. B 2. B 3. D

【解析】

【导语】这是一篇说明文。为纪念贝多芬诞辰 254 周年，以其杰出的古典音乐乐器收藏而闻名的维也纳爱

乐乐团举办了一场名为“贝多芬：交响曲天才”的特别展览，本文介绍了该展览的相关信息。

【1题详解】

细节理解题。根据原文第二段“More than two centuries ago, on December 16, 1820, in the heart of Vienna,

Ludwig van Beethoven, a musical legend, composed his Symphony No. 9 in D minor, a masterpiece that marked a

milestone in the history of classical music.(两个多世纪前，1820 年12 月16 日，音乐传奇人物贝多芬在维也纳

市中心创作了 D小调第九交响曲，这部杰作在古典音乐史上留下了里程碑式的一笔)”以及第三段

“Through a series of interactive displays and multimedia presentations, visitors will have a chance to explore

Beethoven’s creative process and dive into the inspiration behind his most famous works. The highlight of the

exhibition will be a copy of Beethoven’s piano, on which he composed many of his masterpieces.( 通过一系列交

互式展示和多媒体演示，参观者将有机会探索贝多芬的创作过程，并深入了解他最著名的作品背后的灵感。

展览的亮点是贝多芬的一架钢琴复制品，他在上面创作了许多杰作)”可知，展览主要是探索贝多芬的生活

和作品，故选 B项。

【2题详解】

细节理解题。根据原文第三段“The highlight of the exhibition will be a copy of Beethoven’s piano, on which

he composed many of his masterpieces.(展览的重头戏将是一架贝多芬钢琴的复制品，贝多芬的许多杰作都是

在这架钢琴上创作的)”可知，该活动的特别之处是有贝多芬的一架复制钢琴，故选 B项。

【3题详解】

推理判断题。根据原文最后一段“Children under 6 years old are not recommended due to the complexity of the

content.(由于内容复杂，不建议 6岁以下儿童观看)”可知，由于内容复杂，不建议 6 岁以下的儿童参观，

所以对一个对钢琴着迷的学龄前儿童来说，参观可能更具挑战性，故选 D项。

For some of us, going to the dentist for routine check-ups is a thing of the ordinary. But for many people

around the world, especially those in impoverished ( 贫困的) areas, having dental improvement and their teeth

checked simply isn’t possible. A Brazilian dentist Felipe Rossi has devoted himself to helping changing that

situation.

Growing up in USA, Felipe Rossi had just obtained the Bachelor of Medicine Degree and was about to start a

master’s degree in Pediatric Dentistry (儿童口腔学) when a journey to his father’s home — Balsabo in Brazil —

converted his initial plan. “All locals didn’t have access to dental care, and consequently, many of them suffered

deformed teeth or even loss of teeth, leading to many people not daring to laugh with mouth open.” Felipe Rossi

recalled. “A desire was planted in my heart. That is, to use my skills to bring healthy smiles to people suffering

from dental problems.”

With the support of his parents, Felipe formed an NGO (non-government organization) called Porsorriso to

give free oral treatments to individuals with low incomes who require cleaning. fillings, crowns, restoration work

and more. His team is composed of approximately 30 registered volunteers who go with him to poor towns and

villages in Brazil.

Sponsorship is generally provided by two private companies. Individuals may also make donations through the

‘Smile Solidarity’ program, where they can choose monthly amounts to contribute. Porsorriso also holds regular

fundraisers to afford the cost of providing free dental services around the country.

As noble as its objective is, Felipe admits that Porsorriso is “struggling to survive” because of the huge cost of

providing dental work and the constant fundraising events they have to hold to keep the NGO in normal

functioning. “Challenging as it is, it did bring healthy teeth as well as renewed confidence to the locals. We will

continue this transformative act whatever difficulties we will face”. Felipe said with a strong will.

4. How does the author introduce the topic of the text?

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