专练03：七选五-2020-2021学年下学期高一英语期末复习题型专项训练（牛津 2020）

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2020-2021 学年下学期高一英语期末复习题型 专项训练（新牛津译林版）
专练 03 七选五（含解析）
一、七选五 01
How to Speak in Meetings
Making your voice heard is one way to gain respect in your school or workplace. Yet, you may feel like you
have nothing new to say or contribute. Here are some ways to make you feel ready for a meeting.
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． Having some ideas about what you want to say already planned out can help you to feel more confident in
a meeting. Try writing down a few ideas for questions you can ask or ideas you can bring up in the meeting2
．
Be the first speaker. If you want to speak yet somehow talk your way out of it, try being the first to say
something. 3
． Make a point to jump in first and create discussion instead of delaying your comments.
Speak confidently. 4
． Make your words meaningful. Even if you don’t feel confident, show confidence in
what you’re saying and how you’re saying it. Speak clearly and try to avoid fillers like “ uh” or “um”.
Make a brief point. There’s no need, to ramble on (啰嗦地说) to make sure that you’re heard or that people
understand you. 5
． Make what you say memorable, not time-wasting. Take some time to form your thoughts and
ideas, and then say it in a clear and effective way.
A．Make sure you turn to your teachers for help.
B．Focus on speaking clearly and with fewer words.
C．Plan out a few talking points before the meeting.
D．Speaking first means you have less time to doubt yourself.
E．Use these notes to guide you when you are ready to speak.
F．Surround yourself with people who make you feel good about yourself.
G．You don’t need to shout or talk over people to say something confidently.
【答案】CEDGB
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了一些在会议上发言的技巧。
1．根据空后 Having some ideas about what you want to say already planned out can help you to feel more
confident in a meeting.可知，事先计划好自己想说什么可以帮助你在会议中更加自信。由此可知，空处谈论
的是会议前提前准备好发言内容；结合选项可知，选项 C. Plan out a few talking points before the meeting. 会
前计划好几个谈话要点，此处的 talking points 与下文 some ideas 表达意思一致。故选 C。
2．根据空前 Try writing down a few ideas for questions you can ask or ideas you can bring up in the meeting 可知，
试着写下一些你可以问的问题或你在会议上提出的想法；由此可知，谈论这么做的好处；结合选项可知，
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选项 E .Use these notes to guide you when you are ready to speak.当你准备发言时，用这些笔记来指导你，此
处的 these notes 指代的前文的 a few ideas。故选 E。
3．根据空前 If you want to speak yet somehow talk your way out of it, try being the first to say something. 可知，
如果你想说，但又想用某种方式说出来，试着第一个说。由此可知，空处谈论的是第一个发言的好处；结
合选项可知，选项 D .Speaking first means you have less time to doubt yourself. 先说话意味着你有更少的时间
怀疑自己，此处 Speaking first 与being the first to say something.表达意思一致。故选 D。
4．根据空前 Speak confidently 和Make your words meaningful.可知，空处谈论的是如何在发言时自信；结
合选项可知，选项 G. You don’t need to shout or talk over people to say something confidently.你不需要大喊大
叫或与人交谈来自信地说些什么，此处与前后句意表达意思一致。故选 G。
5．根据空前 Make a brief point. There’s no need, to ramble on (啰嗦地说) to make sure that you’re heard or that
people understand you.可知，做一个简短的说明。没有必要喋喋不休地说下去，以确保别人能听到你说的话，
或者别人能听懂你说的话。由此可知，空处作者建议发言时要言简意赅。结合选项可知，选项 B. Focus on
speaking clearly and with fewer words. 注意用更少的词表达清楚，与本段主旨句 Make a brief point 表示意思
一致。故选 B。
二、七选五 02
English playwright Arthur Wing Pinero said, “Where there's tea, there's hope.” Similarly, a Chinese saying
goes that “Firewood, rice, cooking oil, salt, sauce, vinegar and tea are the seven necessities to begin a day. ”
6
． According to statistics, global tea production reached approximately 5.8 million tons in 2018. It has
become the most consumed beverage(饮料) in the world-after water, of course.
In order to celebrate the popular drink, the United Nations General Assembly has named “May 21”as
International Tea Day. 7
． You probably know that people in China use top-grade tea to show respect when
receiving important guests. 8
． . Making Malaysia's pulled tea has become a sort of art form, where drinkers take
pride in its entertainment aspects. As an expression of Moroccan hospitality(好客)and tradition, mint tea-a mix of
green tea, spearmint leaves and sugar-is served during gatherings.
“Apart from its cultural significance, tea is also a medicine.” Tea is cold and lowers the fire, Chinese Ming
Dynasty herbalist Li Shizhen once said. 9
． Preventing heart disease, obesity and cancer has all been linked to
drinking green tea, according to the National Center for Biotechnology Information in the US. The love for healthy
tea products continues into a new decade as it's used in moisturizers, lip balms and other beauty products.
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． It's a social custom and also a magic medicine, a link to the past and a way of life.
2
A．Avoid drinking too much though it is beneficial.
B．Tea is, without doubt, welcomed all over the world.
C．The health benefits of tea are still being discovered today.
D．Hot or cold, bagged or loose-leaf, tea is more than a drink.
E．It has become a big part of many cultures around the world.
F．China, the homeland of tea, is a leading producer and consumer.
G．Meanwhile, afternoon tea is an important part of the British culture.
【答案】BEGCD
【分析】这是一篇说明文。英国剧作家皮内罗说过:“有茶就有希望。”同样，中国有句俗语“柴米油盐酱
醋茶是开始一天生活的七件必需品”。文章主要说明了茶在世界各地文化中的重要作用，以及茶对健康的
益处。
6．根据后文 According to statistics, global tea production reached approximately 5.8 million tons in 2018.可知据
统计，2018 年全球茶叶产量约为 580 万吨。由此可知，茶每年产量巨大，说明茶受到全世界的欢迎。故 B
选项“毫无疑问，茶受到全世界的欢迎”符合上下文语境，故选 B。
7．根据上文 In order to celebrate the popular drink, the United Nations General Assembly has named “May 21”as
International Tea Day.可知为了庆祝这种流行的饮品，联合国大会将“5月21 日”定为国际茶日。后文 You
probably know that people in China use top-grade tea to show respect when receiving important guests.可知你可能
知道，在中国，人们在接待重要客人时用上等茶来表示尊敬。由后文的例子可推知，茶已经成为一些国家
的文化组成部分。故 E选项“它已经成为世界各地许多文化的重要组成部分”符合上下文语境，故选 E。
8．根据上文 You probably know that people in China use top-grade tea to show respect when receiving important
guests.可知你可能知道，在中国，人们在接待重要客人时用上等茶来表示尊敬。以及后文 Making
Malaysia's pulled tea has become a sort of art form, where drinkers take pride in its entertainment aspects.可知制作
马来西亚拉茶已经成为一种艺术形式，饮茶者以其娱乐方面而自豪。由此可知，此处是在列举世界各地文
化中，茶的重要作用。故 G选项“同时，下午茶也是英国文化的重要组成部分”符合上下文语境，故选
G。
9．根据后文 Preventing heart disease, obesity and cancer has all been linked to drinking green tea, according to
the National Center for Biotechnology Information in the US. The love for healthy tea products continues into a
new decade as it's used in moisturizers, lip balms and other beauty products.可知据美国国家生物技术信息中心
称，预防心脏病、肥胖和癌症都与饮用绿茶有关。人们对健康茶产品的喜爱持续了一个新的十年，因为茶
被用于润肤霜、润唇膏和其他美容产品。由此可知，到今天人们仍然在发现茶对健康的好处。故 C选项
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专练03：七选五-2020-2021学年下学期高一英语期末复习题型专项训练（牛津 2020）.docx

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