学易金卷:2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期末测试卷(牛津译林版2020)(新高考)02(原卷版)

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高一英语第二学期期末模拟试卷 2
(译林新教材)
说明:本卷不含听力,满分 120 分,适用采用译林版新教材参加新高考地区的学生。
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 , 满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Below are the international days currently playing a more and more important role across the world.
World Earth Day
Every year on April 22, People all over the world celebrate Earth Day. It is a time to work to keep our earth
clean. U.S. Senator (参议) Gaylord Nelson first thought of the idea for Earth Day in 1962 when he saw polluted
rivers and cities with smoke. He needed to get support from Americans to clean up the earth. Finally, on April 22,
1970, 20 million Americans celebrated the first Earth Day! It is a day that is meant to raise awareness ( ) and
appreciation about the Earth’s natural environment.
World Book Day
World Book Day is a celebration to improve the enjoyment of books and reading. Each year, on April 23,
celebrations take place all over the world. April 23 marks the anniversary (周年纪念日) of the birth or death of a
number of well-known writers, including William Shakespeare, Miguel de Cervantes and Manuel Mejía Vallejo.
World Book Day is an occasion to pay a worldwide respect to books and authors and to encourage people to
discover the pleasure of reading.
World Autism Awareness Day (世界自闭症关注日)
World Autism Awareness Day aims to increase people’s awareness about people, especially children, with
autism. This condition affects the brain’s functions and remains with a person for his or her whole life. The first
signs usually appear before a child is three years old. On December 18, 2007, the UN General Assembly ( 联合国
大会) determined April 2 as World Autism Awareness Day. It was first observed in 2008.
1. What made Gaylord come up with the idea for Earth Day at first?
1
A. Polluted water and cities with smoke.
B. Support from Americans.
C. Serving as a Senator.
D. The Earth’s natural environment.
2. Why is April 23 the day of World Book Day?
A. To help children with autism.
B. To discover the pleasure of reading.
C. To honor some well-known writers.
D. To sell more books.
3. What do the Days have in common?
A. The Days raise the awareness of protecting the earth.
B. The Days took place in the same month.
C. The Days are only celebrated in America.
D. The Days were all first celebrated in 2008.
B
When 45-year-old Randy Pausch was diagnosed with pancreatic ( )cancer, he chose to focus on living
rather than dying. As a computer science professor at Carnegie Mellon University, Pausch was asked to deliver a
"last lecture”. This well-known campus tradition allowed professors to share worldly wisdom with students as if
they were dying and had one last lecture to give.
The only difference in Pausch's case is that Pausch really was dying, but it only motivated him more. He
delivered his last lecture, "Really Achieving Your Childhood Dreams” on Sept. 18, 2007.
Pausch began by sharing several of his boyhood dreams, some of which he had achieved and the others he
hadn't. He described the importance of having dreams and how anyone can still learn a lot by reaching for those
dreams, even if they don't always succeed He shared the values learned through experience, which he hoped to
pass on to others hard work, laughter and gratitude.honesty , character ,
Pausch's last lecture received a great deal of praise and attention. It became a crazy YouTube hit, and in
October 2007, he presented an abridged ( )version on The Oprah Winfrey Show". He turned the lecture
into a book by the same name, which quickly became a best-seller. Readers were deeply moved by the book's
representation of Pausch's lifelong philosophy and the way it revealed the biggest source of his motivation—his
three young children.
2
Pausch passed away on July 25, 2008, but his voice lives on in the recorded lecture and his book He continues
to motivate us all by encouraging us to never give up our childhood dreams—a source of inspiration that can never
run dry.
4. Why was Pausch asked to give his "last lecture ?
A. To teach the students. B. To make him have a better he
C. To cure his cancer. D. To achieve his dream.
5. What was Pausch's lecture mainly about?
A. His private life in boyhood. B. Having dreams and good values.
C. The reason for his success. D. The experience learned from others.
6. Which of the following motivated Pausch most?
A. His dreams. B. His children. C. His work. D. His students.
7. What can be the best title for the text?
A. Keep on Dreaming B. The Meaning of Life
C. Motivation from Life D. Give the Last Lecture
C
Believe it or not, nearly a fifth of older adults have contact with friends, family and neighbors less than once a
week. In the United Kingdom, that amounts to nearly 9 million residents who are isolated with little social contact.
In the United States, a 2019 survey on aging found 8% of older adults living alone who report feelings of
loneliness.
In Somerset, England, the local police found a way to fight social isolation. Local police chose a project that
was local, where they could see the change they’d enabled. Their “chat benches” appeared in local parks, where
they encourage strollers(散步者) to sit down and have a chat with a random stranger.
“The sign simply helps to break down the invisible, social barriers that exists between strangers who find
themselves sharing a common place. We can all play a part…” according to a spokesman for the police
department. “Simply stopping to say ‘hello’ to someone at the chat bench could make a huge difference to the
vulnerable(易受伤害的) people in our communities and help to make life a little better for them.”
Some Texans in the United States, are trying to relieve the loneliness and isolation that many elderly
Americans are feeling during the coronavirus pandemic冠状病毒流行)by creating safe “hugging booths.”
Amber Crenshaw and her husband Steve Crenshaw own a business called Handle With Care and work with
Unlimited Care Cottages, an assisted living facility. Amber said she and her husband designed and built the
3
学易金卷:2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期末测试卷(牛津译林版2020)(新高考)02(原卷版).doc

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