学易金卷：2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期末测试卷（牛津译林版2020）（新高考）02（解析版）

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高一英语第二学期期末模拟试卷 2
(译林新教材)
说明：本卷不含听力，满分 120 分，适用采用译林版新教材参加新高考地区的学生。
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分, 满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Below are the international days currently playing a more and more important role across the world.
World Earth Day
Every year on April 22, People all over the world celebrate Earth Day. It is a time to work to keep our earth
clean. U.S. Senator (参议员) Gaylord Nelson first thought of the idea for Earth Day in 1962 when he saw polluted
rivers and cities with smoke. He needed to get support from Americans to clean up the earth. Finally, on April 22,
1970, 20 million Americans celebrated the first Earth Day! It is a day that is meant to raise awareness ( 意识) and
appreciation about the Earth’s natural environment.
World Book Day
World Book Day is a celebration to improve the enjoyment of books and reading. Each year, on April 23,
celebrations take place all over the world. April 23 marks the anniversary (周年纪念日) of the birth or death of a
number of well-known writers, including William Shakespeare, Miguel de Cervantes and Manuel Mejía Vallejo.
World Book Day is an occasion to pay a worldwide respect to books and authors and to encourage people to
discover the pleasure of reading.
World Autism Awareness Day (世界自闭症关注日)
World Autism Awareness Day aims to increase people’s awareness about people, especially children, with
autism. This condition affects the brain’s functions and remains with a person for his or her whole life. The first
signs usually appear before a child is three years old. On December 18, 2007, the UN General Assembly ( 联合国
大会) determined April 2 as World Autism Awareness Day. It was first observed in 2008.
1. What made Gaylord come up with the idea for Earth Day at first?
1
A. Polluted water and cities with smoke.
B. Support from Americans.
C. Serving as a Senator.
D. The Earth’s natural environment.
2. Why is April 23 the day of World Book Day?
A. To help children with autism.
B. To discover the pleasure of reading.
C. To honor some well-known writers.
D. To sell more books.
3. What do the Days have in common?
A. The Days raise the awareness of protecting the earth.
B. The Days took place in the same month.
C. The Days are only celebrated in America.
D. The Days were all first celebrated in 2008.
【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了三个目前在全球发挥着越来越重要作用的国际日。
【答案解析】
1. A
【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段 U.S. Senator Gaylord Nelson first thought of the idea for Earth Day in
1962 when he saw polluted rivers and cities with smoke 可知，当美国参议员盖洛德·尼尔森看到污染的河流和
烟雾弥漫的城市时，他第一次想到了设立地球日的想法。故选 A项。
2. C
【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第三段 Each year, on April 23, celebrations take place all over the world. April
23 marks the anniversary of the birth or death of a number of well-known writers, including William Shakespeare,
Miguel de Cervantes and Manuel Mejía Vallejo 可知，4月23 日作为世界读书日是因为 4月23 日是许多著名
作家出生或去世的纪念日。故 4月23 日世界读书日这一天是为了纪念一些著名的作家。故选 C项。
3. B
【解析】细节理解题。根据文章内容：Every year on April 22, People all over the world celebrate Earth Day;
World Book Day is a celebration to improve the enjoyment of books and reading. Each year, on April 23,
celebrations take place all over the world 以 及 On December 18, 2007, the UN General Assembly determined
April 2 as World Autism Awareness Day 可知，这三个国际日的时间都是在每年的四月。故选 B项。
2
B
When 45-year-old Randy Pausch was diagnosed with pancreatic ( 胰腺)cancer, he chose to focus on living
rather than dying. As a computer science professor at Carnegie Mellon University, Pausch was asked to deliver a
"last lecture”. This well-known campus tradition allowed professors to share worldly wisdom with students as if
they were dying and had one last lecture to give.
The only difference in Pausch's case is that Pausch really was dying, but it only motivated him more. He
delivered his last lecture, "Really Achieving Your Childhood Dreams” on Sept. 18, 2007.
Pausch began by sharing several of his boyhood dreams, some of which he had achieved and the others he
hadn't. He described the importance of having dreams and how anyone can still learn a lot by reaching for those
dreams, even if they don't always succeed He shared the values learned through experience, which he hoped to
pass on to others hard work, laughter and gratitude.honesty , character ,
Pausch's last lecture received a great deal of praise and attention. It became a crazy YouTube hit, and in
October 2007, he presented an abridged ( 删节的)version on “The Oprah Winfrey Show". He turned the lecture
into a book by the same name, which quickly became a best-seller. Readers were deeply moved by the book's
representation of Pausch's lifelong philosophy and the way it revealed the biggest source of his motivation—his
three young children.
Pausch passed away on July 25, 2008, but his voice lives on in the recorded lecture and his book He continues
to motivate us all by encouraging us to never give up our childhood dreams—a source of inspiration that can never
run dry.
4. Why was Pausch asked to give his "last lecture ?
A. To teach the students. B. To make him have a better he
C. To cure his cancer. D. To achieve his dream.
5. What was Pausch's lecture mainly about?
A. His private life in boyhood. B. Having dreams and good values.
C. The reason for his success. D. The experience learned from others.
6. Which of the following motivated Pausch most?
A. His dreams. B. His children. C. His work. D. His students.
7. What can be the best title for the text?
A. Keep on Dreaming B. The Meaning of Life
C. Motivation from Life D. Give the Last Lecture
3
学易金卷：2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期末测试卷（牛津译林版2020）（新高考）02（解析版）.doc

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