【寒假特训】04 中考词汇填空专题+题型套餐练-2022年九年级英语寒假特训课程(上海专用)
【课程目标】
专题知识:针对考试题型,进行系统梳理,感悟解题方法。
题型检测:链接考试真题,题型组合练,能力逐个突破。
中考选词填空专题
【解题要领】
一.
浏览全文,把握文脉。
考生在答题时,不要急于看选项、找答案,应通
篇浏览短文,预测和推断短文的主旨。这一步万不可少,因为这一步是答题前的必要准备,可帮
助学生站在语篇的高度上,从全文的整体来考虑问题。
二.
审读选项,辨析词性。
由于给出选项,每个只能选用一次,所以它对学生词汇的要求很高,
务必在搞清词义的前提下,要知道每个词的词性,有的词可能是多种词性,因为接下来的每一个
空格都必须要和句子所要求的词性相一致。
二.
先易后难,上下求索。
仔细分析句子结构,明白所填词汇在句中扮演的
角色,对于一些固定搭配、习语、句子结构或上下文提示能迅速找到答案的先填入,从而把选择
范围大大缩小,降低阅读难度。
三. 复读检查,通顺逻辑。
填完之后复读检查,仔细推敲,注意所选的答案
填入空白处后,整个句子语法结构、词性、语态、时态是否合理;语义是否通顺,上下文是
否连贯、前后是否照应;如果结构和语义没有问题,那么就要在逻辑上看哪个选项填入最为
合理。
课堂典例
应试技巧:
1. 标出每个选项的词性
04 中考词汇填空专题+题型套餐练
2. 基本与首字母答题技巧相同(大三步小三步)
3. 选过的有把握的选项划掉以缩小后续选择范围
A. weak B. break C. confident D. at the end of E. possibly F. breath G. do well in
H. hobbies I. politely
A headmaster is giving a speech about how to perform successfully in an interview to a new school.
Interviews are held so that you can learn about the school and the school can learn about you. You
should spend a couple of hours getting ready for the interview carefully. Then you will ______ (1)
understand your questions better and get right answers on the day of the interview.
First find out about the school. Read the school introduction and look at the school websites. Then
think about yourself – your strong points and ______ (2) ones. Try to find a few examples you could give
the interviewers.
What else you want to tell the interviewer about yourself? For example, you might want to speak
about your interests and ______ (3) outside school. These tell the interviewer what kind of person you are.
Be ready to talk about why you enjoy them.
Dress properly on the day. Arrive a few minutes early. When you first meet the interviewer, greet him
or her ______(4). Don’t forget to smile and make eye contact. First impressions (印象) are very important.
You want the interviewer to think you are ______ (5) and friendly.
If you get nervous, take a deep ______ (6) to calm yourself down. Listen to the interviewer with great
care. If you don’t understand the question, ask the interviewer to repeat it. Last but not least, ______ (7) the
interview, don’t forget to thank the interviewer and say goodbye.
I’m sure that you will ______ (8)your interviews. Best of luck, boys and girls!
解析:
1. 本空如果不填任何单词,整个句子也是正确的,这说明应该填副词,起修饰作用。根据句意选 E。
2. and 为并列连词,其前为“强项”,后面为“弱项”,ones=points, 选A
3. 同2. 根据句意选 H
4. 同1,根据句意选 I
5. 同2,3,根据句意选 C
6. 可以确定本空填名词,根据句意及上下文选 F
7. 根据上下文选 D
8. 助动词will 后用动词原形,选 G
实战演练
1.Complete the following passage with the words or expression in the box. Each word can only
be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。选项每次只能填一次):(共8分)
Now students’ English handwriting gets worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel worried. Is
your English handwriting beautiful? If not, here are four 51 that really work!
◆Use paper with lines
Using paper with lines can keep you writing straight 52 up or down when you write English words
or sentences. Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size. Be sure to fill the lined
space 53 . And make sure those capital letters(大写字母) are written properly.
◆Slow down
If your writing is hard to read, try slowing down a little. For some kids, going slower makes the
handwriting clear. If you write too fast , it’s hard for you to stop where you should, and even worse, you
may make more 54 .
◆ Hold your pencil right
When you hold your pencil the correct way, writing is much easier. Some kids press down really hard
when they write. That makes the handwriting not nice. Try to be 55 and don’t hold the pencil so hard.
Let your writing appear nice and clean. If you do so, people will guess you are a student with a good habit.
◆Draw more picture
A. mistakes B. completely C. practise D. steps E. relaxed
F. improve G. fans H. suggested I. instead of
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