专题33 9AU1-2023年牛津译林版初中英语单元知识点一遍过(江苏专用)

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9AU1-2023 年牛津译林版初中英语单元知识点一遍过
(江苏专用)
Comic strip & Welcome to the unit 知识点梳理
【知识梳理】1. It says some people are generous. P6)它(文章)说一些人是很慷慨的。
这里的 say 是及物动词,表示“写着、显示”,指书面材料或者可见的东西显示的信息。 It says 意为“上
面写着”,通常指标语、布告、海报、通知、公示栏等上面写着……,不可以说成 It writes
例如:
Look at the sign. It says, “No smoking!”.
The notice says “Keep Out”.
The clock says five o’clock.
【例题精讲】
1. Please ______ us what the newspaper ______ about the earthquake.
A. speak; says B. tell; tells C. tell; says D. say; talks
2. It is said that a few more schools ___________ (build) in those poor areas in a few years.
【答案】1. C 2. will be built
【知识梳理】2. Hobo, you’ ve eaten up my breakfast!P6) 霍波,你把我的早饭吃光了。
eat up 表示“吃光、吃完” ,可单独使用,也可接某物做宾语。名词做宾语时放在 up 前后均可,但代词
做宾语时,必须放在 eat up 之间。
eg: The noodles are delicious. Eat them up.
类似的动词短语还有:drink up“喝光、喝完”,use up“用完”。
例如:Come on. Eat up all the food.
He has used up all his pocket money.
【例题精讲】
1. It’s selfish ______ you _____ the whole cake, Tom.
A. for; eating B. for; to eat C. of; eating up D. of; to eat up
2. --- It’s everyone’s duty to join the Clean Your Plate Compaign(光盘行动).
--- Sure, we should try to ______ all the food that we have ordered.
A. get up B. show up C. eat up D. turn up
3. --- Mum, one third of the apples have gone bad.
--- We’d better ______ the rest as soon as possible.
A. eat away B. eat into C. eat up D. eat out
过单词短语
4. 这个女孩太饿了,把整个蛋糕都吃光了。The girl was so hungry ______________________________.
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. C 4. that she ate up the whole cake
【知识梳理3. Suzy is well organized. She keeps all her things in good order.P7 苏西很有条理。将所
有的东西都整理得有条不紊。
organized adj. 有条理的,有效率的
organize 动词,意为“组织,安排”organization 名词,意为“组织,机构”
eg: I agreed to help organize the company picnic.
keep sth. in good order 表示“使……保持井然有序”为“keep sb./sth.+介词短语”结构。
例如: What a mess! You should keep your books in good order.
order 名词,意为顺序
in good order 有条不紊 ;out of order 次序颠倒,不按顺序
in order to do sth 为了做某事
order 做动词,意为 “命令;订购” order sb. (not) to do sth.
eg: He ordered us to leave the room quietly.
【例题精讲】
1. You should learn to keep your things in good __________ (顺序).
2. 这对双胞胎都不知道如何使他们的东西井井有条。
Neither of the twins knows how _______________________________________________________________.
【答案】1. order 2. to keep their things in order
【知识梳理4. Daniel is very clever, but he is modest and never shows off.P7)丹尼尔很聪明,但他很诚
并且从不炫耀。
show off 炫耀;卖弄,后面接名词、代词和从句,代词放中间。
eg: Don't show it off here.
show sb. sth = show sth to sb 把某物给某人看
show sb around some place 带领某人参观某地
【例题精讲】
1. --- I got an “A” in the English test! --- Jim! You are ______ again.
A. putting off B. showing off C. giving off D. taking off
2. 一些富二代喜欢在脸谱上炫富。
Some of the rich second generation love ____________________ the riches on the facebook.
【答案】1. B 2. showing off
【知识梳理】5. Mr. Wu is patient enough to repeat grammar rules for us. 吴老师有足够的耐心给我们重复语法
规则。
...adj./adv+enough+to do sth.”表示“足够……能够做某事”,其中的动词不定式短语作结果状语。该
句型可以与 so...that...或者 such...that...结果状语从句进行相互转换。
例如:He is strong enough to carry the box. = He is so strong that he can carry the box.
=He is such a strong man that he can carry the box.
【例题精讲】
1. You have to be ______ and wait till I finish the work.
A. curious B. patient C. honest D. careless
2. Millie 很有耐心,可以成为一名好教师。
Millie is patient _______________________________________________________________ teacher.
3. Bill Gates is ______ to donate lots of money to people in need.
A. too generous B. more generous C. generous enough D. enough generous
4. Many Chinese students have difficulty learning English ______ (语法).
【答案】1. B 2. enough to be a good 3. C 4. grammar
【知识梳理】6. He often comes up with new ideas.P7)他经常想出新主意。
come up with 意为“想出(主意);追上,赶上”
eg: She came up with a good idea for working out the maths problem.
We were too weak to come up with the climbers.
【例题精讲】
1. 他在班里很有人缘,因为他总能想出新点子,而且从来不炫耀自己。
He is popular in his class because he can always _____________________________________________.
2. A father in the UK has ______ a wonderful idea to send his kids to school on time. He takes his sons to their
school in a white tank(坦克).
A. looked up to B. made up C. come up with D. shown up
【答案】1. come up with new ideas and never shows off 2. C
【知识梳理】7. Billy is curious about everything. P7)比利对一切都好奇。
句型:be curious about sth 对……好奇
【例题精讲】
1. Kids are always curious ______ everything. They are always asking questions.
A. with B. about C. for D. above
【答案】B
【知理】8. Neither my parents nor I think I can make a good accountant.P7我父我都不能
成为一名好的会计
neither
(1)neither 用作代词,意为“者都不”。常用结构:neither of + 代词或名词复结构做主语时,
动词用单数形式。Either 也有相似的用法,表示“何一个”。
专题33 9AU1-2023年牛津译林版初中英语单元知识点一遍过(江苏专用).docx

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