专题17 阅读理解A篇20篇（解析版）-2022-2023学年八年级英语上学期期末考点大串讲（牛津上海版）

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专题 17 阅读理解 A 篇 20 篇（解析版）
一、阅读单选
Mr. Black is a college teacher. He has a lovely little daughter named Mary. Mr. Black
loves his daughter and always spends time with her when he is free.
Last Sunday morning, Mr. Black and Mary went to the park to fly a kite. They had a lot
of fun. On their way back home, they met an old man selling apples. Apples were Mary’s
favorite fruit. So she asked her father to buy some for her. Mr. Black didn’t take much money
with him. It was only enough to buy two apples. So he bought two apples and gave them to
Mary.
Mary was very happy. She took one apple in her right hand and the other in her left
hand. “Could you share the apples with me, Mary?” Mr. Black asked. When Mary heard this,
she quickly took a bite(咬一口) of one apple, and before Mr. Black could speak, she took a
bite of the other apple, too.
Mr. Black was very surprised. He wondered why his daughter did that. He thought
maybe Mary was too young to understand sharing and giving. But then Mary handed him an
apple and said, “Dad, please have this one. This one tastes much better.”
1．Mr. Black always spends time with his __________ when he is free.
A．mother B．friend C．student D．daughter
2．Mr. Black and Mary went to the park to __________ last Sunday morning.
A．fly a kite B．play soccer C．climb a hill D．watch flowers
3．On the way back home, Mr. Black bought __________ apples for Mary.
A．two B．three C．four D．five
4．Mr. Black asked Mary to __________.
A．help the old man B．share the apples C．wash her hands D．peel the apples
5．At the end of the story, Mr. Black must feel very__________.
A．sad B．scared C．happy D．angry
【答案】1．D 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．C
【导语】本文讲述了布莱克先生很爱他的女儿，一次在放风筝回来的路上，他给女儿
买了两个苹果，并问她愿不愿意分享。女儿在尝了两个苹果后，把好吃的苹果让父亲
吃。
1．细节理解题。由第一段句子“Mr. Black loves his daughter and always spends time
with her when he is free.”可知，布莱克先生有空的时候总是和女儿在一起，故选 D。
2．细节理解题。由第二段句子“Last Sunday morning, Mr. Black and Mary went to the
park to fly a kite.”可知，上星期天早上，布莱克先生和玛丽去公园放风筝，故选 A。
3．细节理解题。由第二段句子“So he bought two apples and gave them to Mary.”可知，
他给女儿买了两个苹果，故选 A。
4．细节理解题。由第三段句子“Could you share the apples with me, Mary?”可知，布莱
克先生让玛丽分享苹果，故选 B。
5．推理判断题。由最后一段“Dad, please have this one. This one tastes much better.”可
知，女儿品尝后，把好的苹果给父亲吃，所以布莱克先生一定感觉很开心，故选 C。
Where would you like to stay when you go on a vacation? What kind of hotel would you
like to choose? Different people may have different ideas. In fact, there are all kinds of
special places to stay when you go on a vacation. There are hotels, motels, youth hostels,
B&Bs (bed-and-breakfast), homestays, and more. Each is for a different kind of people.
If you travel by car, a motel is good for you. You can park your car outside your room. A
youth hostel is good for young backpackers(背包客). A B&B might be best for couples(夫妻)
or anybody who doesn’t like being noisy.
For people who like reading, the library hotel in New York is a must-see. Each of the
hotel’s 60 rooms is full of books. In fact, the hotel has over 6, 000 books in all. If you are
interested in math and science, you can stay on the 5th floor(楼层). If you like art, you will
feel at home on the 7th floor. If history is your thing, the 9th floor is for you. The Poetry
Garden is on the 14th floor and there is a cozy sofa in it. You can sit on the sofa and enjoy
reading a good book or relax outside the Poetry Garden.
6．If you travel by car, a __________ is good for you.
A．B&B B．motel C．homestay D．youth hostel
7．How many books are there in the library hotel in New York?
A．Less than 5, 000. B．More than 7, 000. C．Over 6, 000. D．About 8, 000.
8．If you like art, you can stay on the __________ floor of the library hotel.
A．5th B．7th C．9th D．10th
9．The underlined word “cozy” has the similar meaning with “__________”.
A．terrible B．dangerous C．successful D．comfortable
10．The passage is mainly about __________.
A．different kinds of hotels B．interesting books of this year
C．good places for vacation D．some good ways of traveling
【答案】6．B 7．C 8．B 9．D 10．A
【导语】本文介绍了不同类型的人度假时适合去的旅馆。
6．细节理解题。根据“If you travel by car, a motel is good for you.”可知如果你开车旅行，
汽车旅馆对你有好处。故选 B。
7．细节理解题。根据“In fact, the hotel has over 6, 000 books in all”可知纽约图书馆旅
馆有 6000 多本书。故选 C。
8．细节理解题。根据“If you like art, you will feel at home on the 7th floor”可知如果你
喜欢艺术，你可以住在图书馆旅馆的 7楼。故选 B。
9．词义猜测题。根据“You can sit on the sofa and enjoy reading a good book or relax
outside the Poetry Garden.”可知坐在这个沙发上读一本好书是很愉快的，所以这个沙发
应是让人舒服的，故选 D。
10．主旨大意题。本文介绍了不同类型的人度假时适合去的旅馆。故选 A。
We all know that sleep is important. Our bodies have a need for deep relaxation every
day. However, many people have sleep problems. If that’s you, the following advice may help
you get a good night’s sleep.
Rest (休息) with the sun
¦¦¦ When the sun goes down, it’s time for you to begin to relax. Rest with some light
reading or by relaxing on your sofa. You should not take activities like playing basketball
before you go to bed.
Make your bedroom a place for rest
The bedroom is not a place for you to play or study. Or at least it shouldn’t be. If you put
your television or computer in your bedroom, they’ll make it difficult for you to get to sleep.
Don’t eat too much at bedtime
When it’s time to sleep, your body likes to sleep and doesn’t like to do anything else. If you
eat too much before going to bed, your body will have to work hard to digest all that food. So
experts say it’s better to have about three hours between dinner time and bedtime.
11．It’s not good to _________ before you go to bed at night.
A．take a walk B．take a light reading C．play basketball D．relax on the
sofa
12．You should make your bedroom a place for you to _________.
专题17 阅读理解A篇20篇（解析版）-2022-2023学年八年级英语上学期期末考点大串讲（牛津上海版）.docx

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作者：envi 分类：初中 价格：3知币 属性：35 页 大小：354.65KB 格式：DOCX 时间：2025-05-07

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