专题15 短文选词填空15篇(名校最新真题)-2022-2023学年九年级英语上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分(牛津上海版)
牛津上海版九年级上学期期末复习 查缺补漏冲刺满分
(名校最新真题)
专题 15 选词填空 15 篇
(2022·上海·九年级期末)Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used
once (将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词, 每词只能填一次).
A.widely B.serious C.disabled D.reduce E. warned
We all wear masks during the pandemic. But we also have to throw them away after a short time. This could
become a ____1____ environmental problem.Elvis Genbo Xu from the University of Southern Denmark said,
“Disposable (一次性的) masks are plastic products. They cannot be easily biodegraded, but may be broken into
smaller plastic particles (颗粒) that spread ____2____ in the environment, freshwater systems and oceans.
Unlike other plastic waste is often recycled, masks have no such guidelines (准则). Scientists ____3____ that
there could soon be “more masks than jellyfish” in the Mediterranean Sea last summer.
Researchers have asked authorities to set up mask-only trash cans. They have also called for more people to
use reusable (可重复使用的) cotton masks to ____4____ mask waste.
(2021·上海嘉定·九年级期末)
A.begged B.hurriedly C.ordered D.generous E. amused
A Lion lay asleep in the forest, his great head resting on his paws(爪). A timid little Mouse came upon
him unexpectedly. She felt so frightened and ___5___ went away. Unfortunately, she ran across the Lion’s nose.
Roused from his nap, the Lion laid his huge paw angrily on the tiny creature to kill her. “Spare (饶恕)me!”
___6___ the poor Mouse. “Please let me go and some day, I will surely repay(回报)you.”The Lion was much
___7___ to think that a Mouse could ever help him. But he was ___8___ and finally let the Mouse go.
A.laughed B.voice C.unable D.managed E.
caught
Some days later, while chasing his prey in the forest, the Lion was ___9___ in a hunter’s net and ___10___
to free himself. He filled the forest with his angry roaring. The Mouse knew the ___11___ and quickly found the
Lion struggling in the net. She ran to one of the great ropes and bit it until it parted. Soon, the Lion was free.“You
___12___ when I said I would repay you,” said the Mouse. “Now you see that even a Mouse can help a Lion.”
(2020·上海静安·九年级期末)
A.ancientB.considerC.purposesD.paleE. require
While many people start learning a language for business ___13___, some of them learn it getting a better
understanding of the country's culture and people. China has one of the long distories in the world as well as a
special culture and ___14___ traditions. It's not surprising the people are attracted to China to enjoy the rich
culture it has to offer. So, if foreigners are thinking about learning a new language, they should ___15___ learning
Chinese. But it's not an easy language to learn. In many ways, it is certain to ___16___ much your energy and
efforts learning Chinese. You wouldn't have too much trouble finding a job if you can speak and write Chinese!
(2020·上海静安·九年级期末)
A.numberB.disappointedC.successfulD.secretariesE. achieve
Over the past ten or twenty years, China has become the center of the world's economy. There are all types of
___17___ industries in China. That's why more and more people come to China to ___18___ success outside their
home countries' borders. China's popularity as a business center has encouraged non-Chinese to learn the
language. Since much of we buy today is made in China, many company bosses want ___19___ and other
personnel who can speak not only English but also Chinese. This shows how far China has grown. As a result, the
___20___ of Chinese speakers has grown a lot over the years.
(2022·上海·九年级期末)Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the bank. Each can
be used only once.
A.before B.after C.ran out of D.found E. ran
to
It was an unforgettable night. The noisy Mexico City gradually calmed down. The main Olympic stadium
was in darkness. ______21______he finished making the scenes -that the marathon (马拉松赛跑)winners
celebrated the victory, Greenspan, a world famous documentary producer, ______22______ the stadium empty.
He was leaving for the hotel when he suddenly saw a man running into the stadium. The man ______23______
breath, but he didn’t stop. After he got to the goal, he fell down on the ground. Greenspan guessed this was a
marathon athlete, so he went over to ask why the athlete ______24______ the goal with such a difficulty.
A.efforts B. effects C.touching D.reaching E.
like
The young man replied, “That my country sent me here is not to let me start of a race in the competition, but
to make me complete the game I have fallen behind all other runners, but I have a goal ______25______ them. I
will run to the goal because my motherland is watching from behind.” Moved by what he said, Greenspan spread
the most ______26______ scene in the history of the Olympic Games to every Corner of the world. Life should
have a dream of ______27______ the peak, yet the most important is not whether we can reach the peak, but
whether we have made the greatest______28______ to reach the goal in the mind is a success.
(2020·上海徐汇·九年级期末)
A.check B.view C.protect D.damage E. moving
Have you noticed some dogs putting their heads out of cars? It is really a bad habit. It is said that dogs like to
do so because they are curious about what they see. Many dogs are not tall enough to have a clear ____29____ of
the outside world from the front seat, and most dogs are too short to see clearly from the back seat. Trying to put
their heads out of the window is a good way to ___30___ out their surroundings and enjoy a nice, cool breeze at
the same time.It’s actually not a good idea for dogs to do so. If your dog becomes overexcited and falls or jumps
from your ____31____ car, it could injure itself. Some dust in the wind can make some dogs sick. High-speed
wind can ____32____ a dog’s ear. Plus, dogs can be easily injured by flying small stones or other things. So, be
careful when you take a dog with you in a car.
(2020·上海·九年级期末)Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each one
can only be used once(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词或词组只能填一次)
A.because B.invention C.name D.grew E. was determined to
For 14 years, Michael Jordan played for the Chicago Bulls. He won “Most valuable Player” five times. His
nickname is “Air” Jordan ___33___ he jumps high into the air. He was born on February 17th, 1963. He has two
brothers and two sisters. When he was a child, Michael played baseball. Later he played basketball for his school.
He ___34___ very tall — 1.98 metres. At university, he was not put in the basketball team. He ___35___ do
better. He practiced hour after hour. He thought about seeing his ___36___ on the list of players. At last, he was
chosen for the team.
A.happily B.captain C.famous D.a lot of E.
joined
In 1984, Michael Jordan was college player of the year. He also won a gold medal in the 1984 summer
Olympics.After that, he ___37___ the Chicago Bulls. They weren’t a very good team then. But Michael became
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