专题13 完形填空(15空题)-2023年中考总复习真题探究与变式训练(江苏专用)(原卷版)
专题 13 完形填空(15 空题)
例1 (2022·江苏徐州·统考中考真题)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中,
选择最佳选项。
“Mum, please! Can I keep a pet dog or a cat?” Andrew asked.
Mum said nothing, but the next day, she got home with a bright goldfish swimming around in a plastic bag.
“A fish. A ____1____ little fish. Not exactly my dream pet. It’s ____2____! Everyone has a pet dog,”
Andrew complained. “Mum, I’ve got ____3____ against fish. They’re perfectly fine animals. But I want a pet that
would do tricks and ____4____ me when I enter my room. I need a pet that would show me love, like a gentle bark
or a miaow.____5____, I’ve got a dead-eyed fish!”
“It’s the only pet that you can keep,” Mum ____6____.
Andrew had no choice but to keep the goldfish. He put it in the tank and said, “I will name it Dog.” “Dog!”
Andrew shouted. Suddenly, the goldfish stopped eating and swam over from the other side of the ____7____. It
looked at Andrew, right up to the glass next to him.
Andrew was ____8____. “Did it know its name was Dog? Was it coming to me when I called? ____9____.
Fish aren’t that smart. Are they?” Andrew waited for Dog to swim away again and ____10____ eating. Then he
shouted again, “Dog!” It stopped eating at once and ____11____ over to Andrew. Maybe Dog wasn’t a stupid fish,
after all.
Andrew started to train Dog to do tricks. After two weeks, Dog could swim in the shape of eight. After one
month of practice, Dog could get back a little plastic ball by swimming under it and ____12____ it up to the top of
the tank. Then Andrew could drop the ball ____13____ into the water. Dog was playing go-and-bring!
Dog did more than the tricks. Whenever Andrew walked into the room, Dog would ____14____ swim up and
give him a happy ____15____. Every time Andrew smiled down at Dog, he was pretty sure it smiled right back.
1.A.lovely B.stupid C.clever D.nervous
2.A.unlucky B.uncomfortable C.unimportant D.unfair
3.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
4.A.greet B.respect C.protect D.lead
5.A.So B.Moreover C.Instead D.Otherwise
6.A.insisted B.added C.asked D.doubted
7.A.box B.cage C.tank D.bag
8.A.surprised B.unhappy C.excited D.scared
9.A.No problem B.No way C.No worry D.No hurry
10.A.forget B.avoid C.stop D.begin
11.A.ran B.swam C.walked D.jumped
12.A.pulling B.pushing C.taking D.turning
13.A.off B.away C.back D.out
14.A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.always
15.A.bubble B.bark C.miaow D.touch
例2(2022·江苏泰州·统考中考真题)
“Hey, how are you doing? I’m Courtney. What grade are you in? What’s your favourite book? Elephant and
Piggy? Yeah, I got it.”
If you think you have walked into a library with a ____16____ like that, you are exactly wrong. ____17____,
you’ve entered the workplace of Courtney Holmes, known as the Storybook Barber (理发师).
Two years ago, his small town held its first yearly Back to School Party, offering needy families a ____18____
to learn about free resources in the community. Holmes, a warm-hearted barber agreed to take part. Though he was
very busy, he choose to donate his ____19____ to give free haircuts to needy kids so that they’d look tidy on that
first chose to donate his day of school. Suddenly, a(n) ____20____ went through his mind, “The kids should go on
getting their free ____21____ by having to read a book to me.”
The idea was so ____22____ that he continued it for the next two years. Kids aged 5-10 would grab a
favourite book, sit in the barber chair, and ____23____ while Holmes snipped (剪). If they stuttered (结结巴巴)
over a word, Holmes was there to ____24____.
After the haircut, they’d _____25_____ the books, from the characters and vocabulary to the themes — just
like in school, only more fun. Holmes realized that not every _____26_____ had the time to read with their kids.
He had a talk with his neighbour Mr. Smith, “You have four kids, and you are so _____27_____ that sitting down
and listening to them read is the last thing you have time to do. Just bring in your kids and let them read to
_____28_____.”
Holmes added, “I, too, _____29_____ the free snip-and-reads. Last month, there was a seven-year-old boy,
Bob, who tried hard to read through his book, stuttering over words, and then I asked the boy to take the book home
and practice. _____30_____ the kid came back a few days later, he read it with no problems. That inspires ( 鼓舞)
me,” said Holmes.
16.A.surprise B.question C.greeting D.suggestion
17.A.As usual B.In fact C.In general D.Above all
18.A.job B.thought C.possibility D.chance
19.A.money B.books C.time D.hair
20.A.courage B.imagination C.story D.idea
21.A.haircut B.education C.books D.resource
22.A.important B.necessary C.popular D.interesting
23.A.read aloud B.have chats C.have fun D.think hard
24.A.stop B.beat C.help D.laugh
25.A.review B.read C.write D.create
26.A.barber B.neighbour C.teacher D.parent
27.A.happy B.busy C.worried D.energetic
28.A.mе B.you C.us D.them
29.A.know B.enjoy C.need D.join
30.A.Since B.When C.Before D.Until
例3(2022·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题)阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选
出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“What’s this?” Bob asked, pointing at a wooden box on the sidewalk (人行道). The sign on it said Little Free
Library.
“I’ve heard of those.” Bob’s elder sister Lily said. “People make them and put books ____31____. Other
people take away the books they want and add the ____32____ they’ve already read.”
“I want to make something like that,” said Bob. “For kids to exchange books.”
“What if(要是……会怎么样) it doesn’t work?” Lily asked.
“Why wouldn’t it ____33____?” asked Bob. Lily shrugged(耸肩), “Maybe kids won’t notice it, or maybe
they won’t want to ____34____ their books.”
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