Unit 3单元话题语法填空练习-2022-2023学年高二英语选择性必修第三册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版2020）

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Unit 3 单元话题语法填空专项练习

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（2022·江苏苏州·高二单元测试）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Every four years, thousands of highly trained and talented athletes take part in the Olympic

Games,______1______(hope) to be recognized as the best of the best.

The Olympic Games have ______2______history of about 3,000 years. The ancient Olympic Games began

in the year 776 BCE and eventually died out around the year 393. During the 12 centuries, the Olympics were

held only in Greece and only Greek men were allowed ______3______(participate). After that, the ancient

Olympic Games stopped. More than 1,500 years later, a Frenchman, ______4______(name) Pierre de Coubertin,

brought the Olympics back to life.He hoped that people of different racial origins and from different cultures

could create a peaceful world by joint efforts. It was in 1896 ______5______the modern Olympics were first held

in Athens. For over a century, both male and female athletes have devoted ______6______(they) to achieving

sporting excellence and pushing the boundaries of human achievement.

Among the well-known athletes, Cassius Clay and Jessica Ennis-Hill left a deep impression on people.Their

remarkable achievements not only demonstrate great talent, hard work and devotion, but also sportsmanship,

______7______has motivated other athletes from all over the world.

China has also made great ______8______(contribute) to the development of the Olympics. Since the 1984

Los Angeles Olympics, the upward trend for Chinese sport ______9______(be) unstoppable. The 2008 Beijing

Olympics were held ______10______(success) and dozens of remarkable athletes came to public attention. Just as

Coubertin believed, “With the Olympic Games, each generation celebrates its advent, its joy of living, its faith in

the future, its ambition and its will to ascend.”

（2022·江苏南京·第九中学高二期中）语法填空

According to the history, Chinese silk reached Rome before the time of Christ. Through the Silk Road, the

Chinese culture ____11____ (introduce) to the Western countries and at the same time the Western culture came to

the East.

As is____12____ (know) to all, the Silk Road is a chapter____13____ (record) the friendship between the

European and Asian peoples. With a history of more than 2,000 years, the Silk Road in China can date back

____14____ the Han dynasty in ancient China. Though the Silk Road was mainly ____15____trading route, it

was____16____ (benefit) to each other in the first place.In the following years in history, many great figures had

made significant contributions to the development of the Silk Road. Today, the ancient Silk Road is more like a

historical textbook for everyone to read and to learn ____17____ happened during ancient times. It____18____

(actual) played a significant role in the development of the civilization of the world, opening long-distance

political and economic____19____ (communicate) between Europe and Asia.

Up to now, the Silk Road in China ____20____ (bring) great attraction to the tourism in China even in the

world.

（2021·广东·南方科技大学附属中学高二阶段练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号

内单词的正确形式。

When I entered senior high school, I began to take a great interest in poems. Some classmates made fun of

me. ____21____ , I devoted all my free time to learning to write poems. One day, I presented one of my poems to

my teacher, ____22____ opinion I wanted about whether or not the poem was any good. While he was scanning

the lines, I waited in anxiety, wondering ____23____ he would say about it. But he said it was wonderful and

deserved ____24____ (publish).

Wanting to try my luck, I posted my poem to a newspaper without ____25____ (hesitate). After I waited

more than a month, it was my assumption that my poem ____26____ (reject). Then a letter came informing me

____27____ the acceptance of my poem. They even wanted me to broadcast ____28____ on the radio. I had made

it.

Although I am not ____29____ (essential) a successful poet now, this experience has left ____30____

incredible impression on me.

（2022·湖南·周南中学高二期末）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内的正确形

式。

Those who make great discoveries must often overcome many challenges along the way — as was the case

with the explorer Christopher Columbus.

Columbus insisted ___31___searching for a direct sea route to the East Indies by sailing across the Atlantic

ocean. After continuous attempts, he received___32___(finance) support from the King and Queen of Spain. On 3

August 1492, he departed from Spain with three ships___33___(carry) about 90 crewmen. The journey was full of

challenges: it took longer than expected, they faced a___34___(short) of food, and one of the ships was leaking

badly, ___35___ put everyone on this ship in grave danger. The men on board were in panic. Regardless of all the

challenges, Columbus managed___36___(keep) everyone out of danger with his knowledge and bravery across

the ocean. ___37___(Final), on 12 October, the crew spotted land in___38___distance. Columbus called the

natives living on the islands Indians because he___39___ (convince) that he was in the East Indies. However, the

shores they ____40____(reach) were of the Caribbean, not the East Indies.

（2021·广东珠海·高二期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chinese researchers ____41____ (announce) the discovery of over 500 cultural relics on Saturday, during

____42____ ongoing excavation (挖掘) at the Sanxingdui Ruins site in Guanghan, Sichuan province.

The relics were uncovered in six pits (坑), ____43____ date back over 3,200 years.

“Thanks to the new ____44____ (discover), we’ve ____45____ (basic) figured out the layout of the zone of

the Sanxingdui site.” said Lei Yu, a researcher at the Sichuan Provincial Cultural Relics and Archaeology

Research Institute who heads the ongoing excavation.

____46____ (explain) why the new round of excavations has come after several ____47____ (decade), Lei

said the previous excavations of Pit 1 and 2 ____48____ (make) to rescue artifacts after the accidental discovery.

“Once the two pits had been cleaned, the urgency for further excavation did not exist,” he said.

“Archaeology cannot be rushed. We have to wait ____49____ the need for academic purpose to carry out more

excavations.”

Following an academic project aimed at more deeply understanding the ancient civilization in Sichuan

province known as Shu, whose ______50______ (history) records are lacking, investigations in the area around

the No. 1 and No. 2 pits were restarted in October 2019.

（2022·云南昆明·高二期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Poetry probably had its origins in traditional folk music thousands ____51____ years ago. In that era, there

were no TVs or films, and writing had not been invented. As ____52____ result, people would sit around the fire

at night and sing songs ____53____ (entertain) themselves. These songs reflected themes from the people’s daily

lives, such as bunting animals or ____54____ (sow) crops. Since nothing ____55____ (write) down at that time,

different versions of these songs developed. Each area produced ____56____ (it) own respective rhythm. In

addition to this, people would recite stories of past ____57____ (hero). As these stories were often quite long, they

often had rhyme and rhythm to help people remember them more ____58____ (easy). While such songs and

stories had a very simple format in the ____59____ (begin), over time they became more complicated and

polished. These were no longer the works of amateurs siting around a fire, but works of true poets _____60_____

cared about their art and sometimes made a living from it.

（2022·河南许昌·高二期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In the middle of the 19th century, the British were busy ____61____ (explore) the four corners of the world.

Explorers would return in their sailing ships with stories of ____62____ (attract) places and people. They would

also bring back samples(样本) of newly discovered animals and plants ____63____ had never been seen in the

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Unit 3单元话题语法填空练习-2022-2023学年高二英语选择性必修第三册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版2020）.docx

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