Unit 3 重点单词变形,词组,短语,句型练习-2022-2023学年高二英语选择性必修第一册单元重难点易错题精练(人教版2019)
Unit 3 重点单词变形,词组,短语,句型练习
(知识点全覆盖)
词性转换
1.__________________ vi. 有吸引力;呼吁;恳求;上诉 n. 吸引力;呼吁;上诉;请求→___________
_______adj. 有吸引力的;恳求的→(反) __________________adj. 不吸引人的
2.__________________t. 采用;采取;采纳 vt.&vi. 领养→__________________n. 领养;收养;采纳→_
_________________ adj. 领养的
3.______________adj. 值得做的;有益的→_____________ vt. 报答;奖赏 n. 报答;报酬
4.__________________n. 娱乐;招待;娱乐活动;文娱节目→__________________ v. 娱乐;招待→_____
_____________ adj. 有趣的;娱乐性的;令人愉快的→__________________adj. 愉快的→_______________
___ n. 表演者;艺人
5._____________vt. 祝福→_____________ n. 幸事;福气→blessed adj. 有幸具有的;幸运的
6.__________________vt. (提供)消遣;(使)娱乐→__________________ n. 娱乐(活动);愉悦→___________
_______adj. 有趣的→__________________adj. 感到有趣的
7.______________vt. (尤指以法令)禁止;阻止→__________________n. 禁止;阻止;禁令
8.__________________n. 自行车;摩托车;循环 vi. 骑自行车→__________________n. 骑自行车的人→
__________________v. 循环;再利用
9.________________n. 时尚;时兴;流行款式→__________________ adj. 时尚的;流行的
10.__________________ adj. 看得见的;可见的→__________________adj. 看不
11______________ adj. 稀少的;珍贵的;(肉)半熟的→________________ adv. 很少;难得
词性转换
1.appeal vi. 有吸引力;呼吁;恳求;上诉 n. 吸引力;呼吁;上诉;请求→appealing adj. 有吸引力的;
恳求的→(反) unappealing adj. 不吸引人的
2.adopt vt. 采用;采取;采纳 vt.&vi. 领养→adoption n. 领养;收养;采纳→adopted adj. 领养的
3.rewarding adj. 值得做的;有益的→reward vt. 报答;奖赏 n. 报答;报酬
4.entertainment n. 娱乐;招待;娱乐活动;文娱节目→entertain v. 娱乐;招待→entertaining adj. 有趣的;
娱乐性的;令人愉快的→entertained adj. 愉快的→entertainer n. 表演者;艺人
5.bless vt. 祝福→blessing n. 幸事;福气→blessed adj. 有幸具有的;幸运的
6.amuse vt. (提供)消遣;(使)娱乐→amusement n. 娱乐(活动);愉悦→amusing adj. 有趣的→amused adj. 感
到有趣的
7.prohibit vt. (尤指以法令)禁止;阻止→prohibition n. 禁止;阻止;禁令
8.cycle n. 自行车;摩托车;循环 vi. 骑自行车→cyclist n. 骑自行车的人→recycle v. 循环;再利用
9.fashion n. 时尚;时兴;流行款式→fashionable adj. 时尚的;流行的
10.visible adj. 看得见的;可见的→invisible adj. 看不
11.rare adj. 稀少的;珍贵的;(肉)半熟的→rarely adv. 很少;难得
一、用单词的适当形式完成句子
1.This type of robot is intended only for ________(entertain).
2.They were much ________(amuse)by the magician’s trick and were falling about.
3.The Air Force and the navy retain their ___________ (prohibit) of women on air combat missions.
4.The purpose of the project is ________(appeal) to more university graduates to start their own business.
5.So far the local government ________ new policies which aim to reduce air pollution and they’ve proved
effective. (adopt)
6.She was caught drunk-driving last year, and therefore she ________ from driving for 5 years. (ban)
7.He works very hard every day but he will also spare some time _________(accompany) me and share many
funny things with me about his work.
8.Before the ________ (prohibit) of mining started, a series of activities had damaged its ecosystem. However,
Wang was optimistic that the damage could be repaired.
9.It is no use ______ (cry) over the split milk.
10.With their silly smiles and big brown eyes, Australian sea lions are ________(adore).
11.Not only did they bring snacks and drinks, but they also brought cards for ________(entertain) when they
had a picnic.
12.The idea of spending the Spring Festival abroad really appeals _______ me.
13.When the stars are out, they are ________(invisible).
14.The audience________ (amuse) by the performance in the amusement park yesterday.
15.He suggested we __________ (appeal) to the high court against the sentence.
16.________(accompany) by his dog, the old man is walking in the park.
17.Students have to learn to strike a balance between study and ______________ (entertain).
18.What do you think of the suggestion that mobile phones ______(ban) in primary school?
19.It is a career she finds inspiring and _________(reward).
20.Mr White is the ________ son of Mrs Green, who ________ him when his parents died 20 years ago. Thanks
to her ________, Mr White received good education and became an engineer.(adopt)
21.The government responded by ________(ban) all future demonstrations.
22.Late last month, Karen Martinez noticed a small boy ________(wander) on the street alone without any
shoes.
23.I will have the coat ________ (edge) tomorrow.
24.Sarek's mountains used to ________ (cover) by vast sheets of ice.
25.I am not a Sami, ______ in Sarek I've adopted some of their habits.
26.The whole group are on ________ move, so we can't stop to rest.
27.As you wander around the fantasy ________(amuse) park, you may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a
parade or even on the street.
28.He was found __________(wander)on the street of New York.
29.James, a chocolate-brown pointer mix, turned from________(adore) pet to problem child in a matter of
weeks.
30.They know this car-it is carrying a person very familiar________them.
31.She addressed me with an easy________(familiar) that made me feel at home.
32.__________(laugh at) is what I hate most.
33._____________(educate) in Beijing University is the dream of many students.
34.We set out ______(find) the truth behind the mystery.
35.A TV can be a real ______(bless) for old people.
36.People who are thinking about ______ (adopt) a dog as a friend for their cats are worried that they will fight.
37.There is to be a total ban on _____ (park) in this street.
38.They found a bacterium visible ______ the human eye.
39.The changing vivid colors of the sunset are really________(fascinate).
40.The Ambassador refused to give any interviews to________(journal).
二、根据汉语意思填写单词
41.I was impressed with the ______ (壮丽的)view while visiting the Forbidden City.
42.Our school’s __________ (喷泉) plays in the middle of the central square.
43.The precious violin has ________(陪伴) me through the ups and downs in life.
44.The _________(时尚) world does not mind what the real world thinks.
45.Don’t allow your kid to spoil his _________(胃口) by eating between meals.
46.Nancy was ________ (游荡) aimlessly along the intertwining roads and footpaths when I saw her.
47.Movies are probably the most popular form of ________ (娱乐).
48.In the pandemic era when people have to wear face masks, the only ________ (可见的) parts of faces are
eyes.
49.The government is _________ (呼吁) to people to protect the environment.
50.As they had no children of their own, they (收养) an orphan.
51.He has a message from King Fahd, believed to be an________ (呼吁) for Arab unity.
52.Smoking should be ________(禁止,取缔) in cars, and particularly any vehicle with children in it.
53.Children who have a positive self-image are less likely to present behaviour and ________(纪
律)problems.
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