Unit 2 重点单词变形，词组，短语，句型练习-2022-2023学年高二英语选择性必修第三册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版2020）

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Unit 2 Out of This World

重点单词变形，词组，短语，句型练习

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重点单词变形

1．absence n．缺乏，不存在；缺席→ adj.缺席的；不在的；心不在焉的

2．occupy vt.占用，使用；居住；占领，侵占；使忙于→ adj.已占用的；无空闲的；使用

中的→ n．工作；职业；占领；居住；使用

3．evaluate vt.评估，估计，评价→ n．评价；估价

4．exposure n．面临，遭受；揭露；报道→ v．使暴露；使显露；揭发；使(胶卷)曝光

5．visible adj.看得见的；明显的→ adj.看不见的

6．universe n．宇宙；天地万物→ adj.普遍的；全体的；全世界的；共同的

7．origin n．起源，起因；出身→ adj.起初的；原来的；首创的；独创的 n．原著；原作

8．frequency n．发生率，出现率；频繁；频率→ adj.频繁的→ adv.频繁地

9．investment n．投资；投入→ v．投资；投入

10．coverage n．新闻报道；覆盖范围；信息范围→ n．覆盖物；封面；掩护物 v．覆盖；

遮盖；处理；涉及；包括

11．assistant n．助理，售货员，助教 adj.助理的，副的→ v．帮助；援助

12．dust n．沙土，尘土，灰尘，尘埃→ adj.脏的

13．constant adj.固定的，不变的；连续发生的，重复的→ adv.固定地，不变地；连续不断

地，重复地

一、用单词的适当形式完成句子

1．You are not paying all of your tuition(学费)to________(mere)go to class, study, pass tests and graduate.

2．At the foot of the mountain________(lie)a village, where people now still live a peaceful life.

3．He is a friendly person and usually________(assist)his colleagues with lots of things.

4．She suggests that women are under________(constantly) pressure to be abnormally thin.

5．These plants must be sheltered ________direct sunlight.

6．This advertisement is ________(calculate) to attract the attention of housewives.

7．Leonard made a rapid________(calculate): he’d never make it in time.

8．The measures include tight control of media________(cover).

9．You can’t hear waves of such a high________ (frequency).

10．On the contrary, they are often faced with________ (frequency) robbery from the natives there.

11．The plane has been kept in service far longer than________(origin) intended.

12．The________(origin)plan was to go by bus.

13．Chewing properly is________(crucial) important.

14．The crisis is entering ________crucial, critical phase.

15．One of my childhood________(occupy)was collecting stamps.

16．He________(discipline)at school for talking back to the teacher.

17．Enough sleep is vital________ the students’ well-being and health.

18．Our honeymoon was two days in Las Vegas at a ________(luxury) hotel called Le Mirage.

19．Hot baths are my favourite________. (luxury)

20．All the time you are in doubt about the cause of your illness, you are fighting against

an______(visible)enemy.

21．The sea was plainly________(vision)in the distance.

22．Black was severely ill because of________(expose)to a deadly virus.

23．Don’t________(exposure) your skin to direct sunlight, or you’ll get sunburnt.

24．Choosing an________(occupy)takes time, and there are a lot of things you have to think about.

25．Don’t bother________(look)for my umbrella，and it will turn up some day.

26．These plants must _______(shelter) from direct sunlight.

27．The roof of the ancient temple caved in because of bad _____(maintain).

28．The organisation is based ________North Carolina and has programmes in seventy countries.

29．Watching a broadcast programme, he usually became tired of too much___________(cover) of political and

economic news.

30．You should respect the______(view) of others, and at the same time insist on what you think is right.

31．Many of these bags end up in the ocean where larger ones can trap sea________(create), such as turtles and

dolphins.

32．First, you need________(evaluate) yourself, your values, your strengths, your weaknesses, etc.

33．He ________ (occupy) yesterday, otherwise he would have come to the sales conference.

34．It was his________(absent) of mind during driving that caused the accident.

35．As I walked through the town, I was ______ (constant) reminded of my childhood.

36．Studying its atmosphere could help to explain how Mars became the barren, ________ (dust) place itis today.

37．Early ________ (astronomer) thought that the Earth was the centre of the universe.

38．Their brains ________ (scan) so that researchers could monitor the progress of the disease.

39．The Qingming Festival then became an important holiday from an ________ (origin) simple farming day.

40．________is important in study is diligence rather than intelligence.

二、根据汉语意思填写单词

41．We’ve been working all week without a moment’s ________ (空闲).

42．The digital economy is ______ (关键的) in today’s world.

43．A ________(火箭)is a space vehicle that is shaped like a long tube.

44．He said the government must introduce tax incentives to encourage________(投资).

45．I’m sorry I haven’t phoned. I’ve been ________(极其)busy this week.

46．It was named after________(天文学家)George Ellery Hale.

47．The house________(包括)two bedrooms, a kitchen, and a living room.

48．They noticed fifty and twenty dollar bills________(漂浮)in the water.

49．The mission for the________(全体乘务人员)of the space shuttle is essentially over.

50．You will be able to stroll at________(闲暇) through the gardens.

三、完成句子

51．一句多译

随着时间的推移，我逐渐适应了学校生活。

1.________ ________ ________ ________, I gradually adapted myself to the school life. (with)

2.________ ________ ________ ________, I gradually adapted myself to the school life. (as)

52．让你的生活建立在流行文化之上，就像在不断移动的地基上盖房子一样。

Basing your life on popular culture is like building a house on a________ ________foundation.

53．她显然很激动。

________ ________ ________that she was excited.

54．那个喷泉由三个石砌水池组成。

The fountain________ ________ ________three stone basins.

55．他明确表示要我们离开。

He________ ________ ________that we should leave.

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Unit 2 重点单词变形，词组，短语，句型练习-2022-2023学年高二英语选择性必修第三册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版2020）.docx

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Unit 2 重点单词变形，词组，短语，句型练习-2022-2023学年高二英语选择性必修第三册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版2020）

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