Unit 1单元话题完形填空练习-2022-2023学年高二英语选择性必修第二册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版2019）

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Unit 1 Science and Scientists

单元话题完形填空专项练习

(名校最新真题)

（2021·广东·揭阳第一中学高二期中）Modern inventions have speeded up people’s lives amazingly.

Motor cars ____1____ a hundred miles in more than an hour, aircraft cross the world within a day, while

computers operate at lightning speed. Indeed, this love of ____2____ seems never-ending. Every year motor cars

are produced which go even faster and each new computer boasts( 吹嘘 ) of ____3____ precious seconds in

handling tasks.

All these save time, but at a cost. When we lose or ____4____ half a day in speeding across the world in an

airplane, our bodies tell us so. We get the uncomfortable feeling known as jet-lag(时差). Our bodies feel that they

have been ____5____ behind in another time zone. Again, spending too long at ____6____ results in painful

wrists(手腕) and fingers. Mobile phones also have their dangers: too much use may transmit harmful ____7____

into our brains.

However, how do we ____8____ the time we have saved? Certainly not relax, or so it seems. We are so used

to constant activity that we find it ____9____ to sit down and do nothing or even just one thing at a ____10____ .

Perhaps the days are long gone when we might listen ____11____ to a story on the radio, letting imagination take

us into another world.

There was a time when some people’s lives were devoted simply to the cultivation(耕作) of the ____12____

or the care of cattle. No multi-tasking there; their lives went on at a much gentler pace. There is much that we

might envy about a ____13____ of life like this. Yet before we do so, we must think of the hard tasks our

ancestors ____14____ . Modern machines have ____15____ people from that primitive(原始的) existence.

1．A．explore B．get C．cover D．fly

2．A．speed B．time C．product D．distance

3．A．wasting B．losing C．saving D．spending

4．A．earn B．drop C．miss D．gain

5．A．left B．come C．forgotten D．felt

6．A．ships B．airplanes C．computers D．cars

7．A．prevention B．radiation C．combination D．damage

8．A．control B．handle C．do D．deal

9．A．uncomfortable B．easy C．difficult D．good

10．A．second B．day C．year D．time

11．A．actively B．quietly C．quickly D．curiously

12．A．surface B．water C．land D．island

13．A．way B．view C．pathway D．point

14．A．expressed B．charged C．inspired D．faced

15．A．freed B．remained C．kept D．cleared

（2022·辽宁大连·高二期末）“Look, Carolyn!” Todd cried out ____16____ His wife, Carolyn, who was

being served by the breakfast robot, looked up at the screen. The headlines read, “Another ____17____ breakout;

faulty robotics blamed”.

“Oh, don’t worry,” Carolyn laughed quietly. That’s od facility. Plus, I know they weren’t well ____18____,”

she added. “That place isn’t as ____19____ as ours.”

“But the report says even in a maximum-security prison like yours, one small ____20____ could cause a lot

of problems,” Todd ____21____. “Don’t worry too much,” she grabbed her bag and rushed into her aircar, not

knowing she had left her emergency call device on the table.

When she arrived at the prison, everything was ____22____ in order. But just as she closed her office door

behind her, a loud ____23____ sounded. Carolyn’s blood ____24____. She had only ever heard that sound during

drills. A general system____25____! She looked out of her office window into the prison below. Sure enough, the

robots were out of ____26____ Most had stopped moving. Some circled aimlessly. Some prisoners were ready to

rush out to freedom.

Carolyn opened her bag and reached for her ____27____ call device. Her heart sank as she realized she had

left it at home. Without the device, nothing in the prison would work ____28____ now.

Then the door ____29____. And there was...Todd! He pushed the emergency call device directly into her

hands. Tears welling up in her eyes, Carolyn exclaimed, “Thank goodness. I’ll have to ____30____ the computer

and upgrade the system as soon as possible.”

16．A．in secret B．in pain C．in joy D．in shock

17．A．robot B．prison C．fire D．war

18．A．maintained B．rebuilt C．decorated D．polished

19．A．precious B．delicate C．violent D．advanced

20．A．blank B．shift C．error D．step

21．A．approved B．warned C．confirmed D．admitted

22．A．apparently B．frequently C．constantly D．ultimately

23．A．voice B．laughter C．alarm D．weapon

24．A．bombed B．froze C．dropped D．flowed

25．A．circumstance B．breakthrough C．wound D．failure

26．A．use B．question C．control D．breath

27．A．urgent B．emergency C．mobile D．immediate

28．A．automatically B．barely C．properly D．fluently

29．A．burst open B．shut off C．broke down D．turned over

30．A．close B．replace C．destroy D．reset

（2022·辽宁·高二期中）I log onto a computer at the doctor’s office to say I have arrived and then wait

until a voice calls me into the examination room. There，a robotic nurse ____31____ me onto the scales and then

takes my blood pressure. Some time later, in steps the ____32____ ，who is also a robot. He notes down my

____33____ and gives me a prescription (处方). I pay for my visit using a credit card and return home without

having met another human being. This is my nightmarish (噩梦般的) vision of the future，which hasn’t happened

____34____ yet.

I should say I really do like many aspects of ____35____ . I am a big fan of air conditioning in summer and

heaters in winter. But I am writing this because I don’t want machines to ____36____ .

When I call my dentist’s office and actually get a human being on the line, I am ____37____ . And when I

see the introduction of yet more self-service checkout stations at the grocery store, I feel like ____38____ , “When

it comes to cashiers, make mine a(n) ____39____ , please!”

After all ，human cashiers sometimes give you a store coupon ( 优惠券) for items you are ____40____ .

Even more than that，real-life cashiers often take an interest in particularly cute children, which can ____41____

young mother’s day. A cashier may also show sympathy for an elderly person ____42____ to get that last penny

out of his purse.

Machines can be ____43____ and cost-effective and they often get the job done just fine. ____44____ they

lack an element so important to everyday life.

Call it the spirit, the soul or the heart. It is something no machine will ever have. It is human beings that

____45____ us to smile at others, which may be what they need at that moment.

31．A．tears B．directs C．follows D．separates

32．A．coach B．lawyer C．doctor D．engineer

33．A．signals B．symbols C．sculptures D．symptoms

34．A．at most B．at last C．at least D．at intervals

35．A．commerce B．agriculture C．literature D．technology

36．A．take over B．pass by C．cut in D．go away

37．A．annoyed B．thrilled C．discouraged D．disappointed

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Unit 1单元话题完形填空练习-2022-2023学年高二英语选择性必修第二册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版2019）.docx

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Unit 1单元话题完形填空练习-2022-2023学年高二英语选择性必修第二册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版2019）

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