Unit 1单元话题满分范文必背-2022-2023学年高二英语选择性必修第一册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版2019）

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Unit 1 单元话题满分范文必背

(名校最新真题)

1．（2021·湖南·华容县教育科学研究室高一期末）袁隆平，一位伟大的中国科学家。他逝世后，受到无

数人的敬仰。以“I want to be a scientist”为题写一篇英语短文，要点如下：

１.愿望；2. 理由；3. 决心。

注意：1、词数 80 左右；2、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

___________________________________________________________________________________________

____

【答案】I want to be a scientist

I want to be a scientist. A good scientist can make a difference to the world. To be a scientist, I can help

people solve a large number of tough problems in certain fields and as for me, it is a great cause, bringing me a

sense of accomplishment. Science could push forward the economic and social development of a country.

Therefore it is great to be a scientist. I may have to face a lot of challenges to be a scientist. But I will develop

good study habits, thinking deeply and comprehensively. I will work hard, reading more and doing more.

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以“I want to be a scientist”为题写一篇英语短文，要点包含

自己想成为科学家的愿望、理由和决心。

【详解】1.词汇积累

有影响：make a difference→have an effect

许多：ƒa large number of →a lot of

推动：push forward→promote

面对：face→confront

2.句式拓展

合并简单句

原句：I want to be a scientist. A good scientist can make a difference to the world.

拓展句：I want to be a scientist, because a good scientist can make a difference to the world.

【点睛】【高分句型 1】To be a scientist, I can help people solve a large number of tough problems in certain

fields and as for me, it is a great cause, bringing me a sense of accomplishment.(运用了不定式及现在分词作状

语)

【高分句型 2】Therefore it is great to be a scientist. (运用了 it 作形式主语)

2．（2022·江苏苏州·高一期中）假定你是苏华，你的英国朋友 Sam 对中医学很感兴趣，在邮件中向你询

问中国首位获得诺贝尔奖的女科学家屠呦呦以及她的贡献，请你给他回复邮件，内容包括：

1.屠呦呦简介；2.她的贡献；3.你的希望。

写作要求：

1.词数 80 左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.开头已经给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Sam,

More than delighted to know that

___________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________

Yours,

Su Hua

【答案】Possible version:

Dear Sam,

More than delighted to know that you have a great interest in traditional Chinese medicine and Tu Youyou,

I’m writing to share with you what I know about her.

Tu Youyou has become the first female scientist of China to receive a Nobel Prize, awarded for her

contribution to the fight against malaria, one of the deadliest diseases in human history. Thanks to her discovery of

qinghaosu, malaria patients all over the world have had a greatly increased chance of survival and now about 200

million malaria patients have benefited from it.

I sincerely hope the information above can help you have a better understanding of Tu Youyou and traditional

Chinese medicine.

Yours,

Su Hua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国朋友 Sam 写信介绍中国首位获得诺贝尔奖的女科学

家屠呦呦。

【详解】1.词汇积累

感兴趣：have a great interest in→be interested in

全世界：all over the world→around the world

高兴的：delighted→glad

因为：thanks to→because of

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：Tu Youyou has become the first female scientist of China to receive a Nobel Prize, awarded for her

contribution to the fight against malaria, one of the deadliest diseases in human history.

拓展句：Tu Youyou has become the first female scientist of China to receive a Nobel Prize, who was awarded for

her contribution to the fight against malaria, one of the deadliest diseases in human history.

【点睛】[高分句型 1] More than delighted to know that you have a great interest in traditional Chinese medicine

and Tu Youyou, I’m writing to share with you what I know about her. (运用了 that 引导的宾语从句)

[高分句型 2] Tu Youyou has become the first female scientist of China to receive a Nobel Prize, awarded for her

contribution to the fight against malaria, one of the deadliest diseases in human history. (运用了过去分词作状语)

3．（2022·北京昌平·高一期末）假设你是高一学生李华，近期你们班召开了一次主题为“我最敬仰的

人”的线上班会，你的英国笔友 Jim 对此很感兴趣，请你给他写一封邮件介绍相关情况。

内容包括：1.班会举办的时间和主要内容；

2.你最敬仰的人及其主要成就；

3.你敬仰他/她的原因。

注意：1.词数 100 左右；

2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Jim,

___________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

【答案】Dear Jim,

Our class held an online class meeting with the theme of “The Person I Admire Most” last Friday. The

students took an active part in it.

There are many great people who have contributed a lot to our world. Among those, I admire Yuan Longping

most. Dr. Yuan devotes himself to doing research on the rice output. Thanks to his great research, many less

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