Unit 1 单元话题语法填空练习-2022-2023学年高一英语必修第二册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版2019）

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Unit 1 单元话题语法填空专项练习

(名校最新真题)

（2022·浙江·高一单元测试）语法填空

With economy development there comes a time when the old must give way to the new. ____1____ (keep)

the right balance between progress and the protection of cultural sites can be ____2____ big challenge.

Big challenges, however, can sometimes lead to great solutions. In 1950s，the Egyptian government wanted

to build a new dam ____3____ the Nile. But water from the dam would ____4____ (possible) damage a number

of temples and destroy cultural relics. After ____5____ (listen) to the scientists and citizens, the government

turned to the United Nations for help. After a process of ____6____ (prepare), finally a document ____7____

(sign), and the work began in 1960.

Temples and other cultural sites were taken down piece by piece, and then moved and put back in a place

____8____ they were safe from the water. In all, thousands of engineers and workers rescued 22 temples and

____9____ (count) cultural relics.

The project ended in 1980, it was considered a success. Not only had the countries found a path to the future,

but they had also learned that ______10______ was possible for countries to work together to build a better

tomorrow.

（2022·安徽·高一课时练习）语法填空

The Leshan Giant Buddha is a statue of Maitreya in sitting posture ____11____ lies to the east of Leshan

City, Si-chuan Province, ____12____(face) Min River, Qingyi River, and Dadu River. In December, 1996, the

Buddha ___13___(include) by the UNESCO on the list of the World Heritage Sites.

The construction of the statue began in the year 713 in the Tang Dynasty, ___14___ finished in the year 803.

The Buddha is 71 meters high. The 9-meter-long instep is big enough for one hundred people ____15____(sit) on

and the 24-meter-wide shoulder is large enough to be a basketball playground.

A monk called Hai Tong is connected with the Buddha forever. At that time, wild waters brought out many

boat accidents and people just put the disaster down to the ____16____(present) of a water spirit. So Hai Tong

decided to make a statue beside the river thinking that the Buddha would bring the water spirit under control.

After 20 years’ begging from door to door, he finally collected enough money for the plan. When some local

government ____17____(official) tried to get this amount of money, Hai Tong said that they could get his eyeballs

but not the money ______18______(raise) for the Buddha. After Hai Tong dug out his eyeballs, these officials ran

away in horror. The project was half done when Hai Tong passed away, and two of his disciples continued the

work. After _____19_____ total of 90 years’ hard work, the project was ____20____(eventual) completed.

（2021·广东·揭阳第一中学高一期中）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确

形式。

Crying marriage? Surprising, isn’t it? ___21___ (actual), the custom of crying marriage existed a long time

ago in Sichuan Province, ___22___remained in fashion___23___ the end of the Qing Dynasty. Though not so

popular as before, the custom is still observed by people in many places, especially Tujia people, ___24___(view)

it as a necessity to marriage procedure(步骤).

It is very much___25___same in different places of the province. According to elderly people, every bride(新

娘)___26___(have) to cry at the wedding, otherwise the bride’s neighbors would look down upon___27___as a

poorly educated girl. In fact, there were cases in which the bride ___28___(beat) by her mother for not crying at

the wedding ceremony.

In a word, crying at wedding is a means by custom to set off the___29___(happy) of the wedding. However,

in the arranged marriages of the old days, there were indeed many brides who cried over

their____30____(satisfying) marriage and even their miserable(悲惨的) life.

（2022·重庆市永川北山中学校高一期中）阅读下面短文（对话），在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号

内单词的正确形式。

After eating a diet of bread, hamburgers and spaghetti for three ____31____(month), I began to miss Chinese

food. Luckily, in ____32____ international city like New York, I have little difficulty ____33____(find) a Chinese

restaurant. However, the Chinese food, which the locals consider as their favorite, is not exactly the Chinese food

I enjoy in Beijing. I can always find such so-called “Chinese food” as honey chicken on the menu, ____34____ I

actually have never even heard of it before.

One day, I went to a Chinese restaurant ____35____ my local friends. After the meal, each of us ____36____

(give) a dumpling-shaped cookie. Once I bit into it, I realized something not quite right. I found a piece of paper

with a message that read, “This fortune’s no good, try another. ” At first I ____37____ (think) it must be a trick of

the restaurant. When I told this to my friends, they burst out ____38____(laugh) and asked, “Are you really from

China? ”

But it doesn’t mean there is no place in New York where I can satisfy my stomach. I always head to China

Town when I ____39____(extreme) miss the food of my homeland. _____40_____(follow) the hot and spicy

smell, I can always find the most Chinese food that excites me in the city.

（2022·广东揭阳·高一期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

What comes to mind when you think of kungfu? If your mind ___41___ (occupy) by images of Shaolin

monks, Bruce Lee, or Kung Fu Panda, you are right. But for Laurence J. Brahm, an American documentary

filmmaker, the first thing ___42___ springs to mind is the concept (概念) of non-violence.

“Kungfu, in my eyes, is a mirror of Chinese culture.” Brahms aid. “Actually, the traditional ___43___

(value) of kungfu are in the minds of all Chinese people. China adopts a policy of not wanting ___44___ (have)

conflict with other countries. Why does China want to be in harmony ___45___ other nations? It’s part of the

psychology (心理) of the Chinese people. It’s also ___46___ (nation) psychology.”

Brahma so believes that today’s world ___47___ (bad) need store start equal exchanges between countries

without stereotypes (成见), and that culture and sports, such as kung fu, can serve as ___48___ great channel and

platform.

“In the same way, as a cultural and sports exchange, ping-pong ___49___ (open) relations for China with

the West in the 1970s, and kung fu can become the new cultural exchange of our time, ____50____ (bring) people

together by sharing skills and culture, and furthering respect and understanding.”

（2022·伊美区第二中学高一阶段练习）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内

单词的正确形式。

If you’ve been a traveler before, you’re likely to be shocked that customs differ ____51____ one culture to

another. It’s important to educate ____52____ (you) on the rules of politeness in advance.

In Pakistan, if you go out for a meal eat with your right hand, the left hand is considered ____53____(clean).

Don’t show anyone the bottom of your shoes, and try not to touch others with either of your ____54____(foot).

In Russia, don’t smile at strangers. That is a rude behavior, ____55____ can make you seem impolite. When

____56____ (pay) for goods, place your money on the counter ( 柜台 ) instead of handing it directly to the

salesman.

In China, be generous with saying “thank you”, if someone ____57____ (do) anything good for you, such as

pouring you tea, giving you a hand, and so on. And if you receive ____58____ gift, take it with both hands.

In Korea, remember not ____59____ (touch) a person while talking to him, and keep a proper distance:

personal space is very important. Try to avoid talking too much during meals, and _____60_____ (active) offer to

pay even if you know that someone is treating you.

（2022·辽宁·建平县实验中学高一阶段练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词

的正确形式。

Many people may think the Forbidden City, or the Palace Museum, is ___61___ outstanding and old-

fashioned museum. But, in recent years, the museum has been working hard ___62___(promote) Chinese cultural

heritage among young people.

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Unit 1 单元话题语法填空练习-2022-2023学年高一英语必修第二册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版2019）.docx

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