2022-2023学年高一英语上学期期末测试卷-2022-2023学年高一英语必修第二册单元重难点易错题精练(人教版2019)
2022-2023 学年高一英语上学期期末测试卷
(考试时间:120 分钟 试卷满分:150 分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准
考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,
用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共 30 分,略)
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Familyfriendly Walks
Padley Gorge
Next to Grindleford Station, eight miles north of Bakewell, lies Padley Gorge. Trails are kept as natural as
possible—it’s more a case of finding the gaps in the woods than following a path.
Longshaw Estate
The 1.7mile walking route around this National Trust estate skirts the upper end of Padley Gorge. Children
love the stepping stones, though Longshaw is mostly all about the giant fallen trees, left in place for little hands
and feet to delightfully climb over.
Higger Tor
A pile of giant rocks dominates Higger Tor. Walk through the nearby fields, then let the kids climb over
hundreds of strangely smooth grey stones. The views out over the Hope Valley are great and impressive, and the
rock pools in Burbage Brook are perfect for rowing in.
Stanage Edge
Popular with rock climbers, this stone cliff marks the boundary of the mysterious land of the Dark Peak cliff
and the grasscovered flat land of White Peak. It’s a six miles circular walk from Hathersage. Alternatively, park at
the Hollin Bank Car Park and climb half a mile to the top, out of breath.
Chatsworth House
A threemile circle from Calton Lees Car Park takes in a ruined factory, the pretty village of Edensor and
views of Chatsworth House. Appreciate the stretch along the River Derwent—deer often hang out there.
1.Which walks are most suitable for children?
A.Higger Tor and Stanage Edge. B.Longshaw Estate and Higger Tor.
C.Padley Gorgey and Longshaw Estate. D.Stanage Edge and Chatsworth House.
2.During which walk are you likely to meet with animals?
A.Padley Gorge. B.Stanage Edge.
C.Longshaw Estate. D.Chatsworth House.
3.Whom is the passage intended for?
A.Friends. B.Farmers. C.Families D.Climbers.
B
Agassi was very emotional at the end of his final game. On September 3, the American tennis player said a
tearful goodbye to his 21-year career after a third-round defeat in the US Open. The 36-year-old tried his best, but
was unable to keep up with German Benjamin Becker, more than ten years his junior.
“The scoreboard said I lost today, but what the scoreboard doesn’t say is what I’ve found,” Agassi said to
the fans. “I have found inspiration and you willed me to succeed.” It was an emotional speech at the end of a long
career. Agassi hated tennis as a teenager as much as he loves it now. His father made him play when he was a
child. He got bored, and became a rebel (叛逆者). The strict training that his father pushed upon him got in the
way of his wild lifestyle. He grew hair long, wore colorful clothes and spat ( 吐口水) at an umpire (裁判). Over
the years, he has made bad jokes during news conferences.
Asked what he would say to his 17-year-old self, Agassi answered, “I would say, I understand you a lot more
than I want to be you.”
The turning point in Agassi’s career came in 1992 when he unexpectedly won his first Grand Slam ( 大满贯
赛事) at Wimbledon. It was the first time Agassi understood what real champions finally understand: “winning is
a test of nerves and not just power; it’s a marathon, not a sprint (短跑)”.
And a marathon Agassi was about to begin. He cut his long hair, got fitter and tightened up emotionally. On
the court, he was ranked No. 1 for almost two years. His lowest point came in 1997 when his ranking dropped to
No. 141. He didn’t quit though. “I knew that I would try to get the most out of myself every day from that day
forward. That was my promise,” he said. “That never stopped.”
4.Why was Agassi very emotional when saying goodbye to his career?
A.Because he lost to a player ten years older than him.
B.Because he felt very sad that he was no longer the best player.
C.Because this career has brought him so much.
D.Because he felt sorry for his wild lifestyle.
5.From his speech, we can see that ________.
A.he was thankful to his fans B.he refused to accept failure
C.he wished he hadn’t hated tennis when young D.he decided to take marathon as his new career
6.Through winning, Agassi learned that ________.
A.he didn’t try his best in his career B.it must take a long time for anyone to win
C.people need to never give up to win D.winning once or twice is not enough
7.It can be inferred from the passage that Agassi’s father ________.
A.was an excellent tennis player B.was good at raising Agassi
C.played a key role in Agassi choosing his career D.spent most of his time training his son
C
Fireworks can add excitement to all kinds of celebrations. However, fireworks can be very dangerous if not
handled or used properly. To reduce the risks associated with a firework display, adults need to be aware of
firework safety rules, and so do children who are watching. There are some basic rules to follow.
Make sure you are using legal fireworks. There are reasons for the banning of certain fireworks, such as
safety concerns. Explain to your children the dangers of fireworks and give them a written emergency number to
call in case something goes wrong, along with the address of your firework display. Fill a bucket with water and
have a fire extinguisher (灭火器) on hand.
Never allow your children to light the fireworks. This should be done only by a responsible adult. Move all
children to a safe distance from the fireworks and have them remain there until the show is finished. Make sure
the fireworks are setting off pointing to the sky and not to the side. To prevent injuries, it is important that the
fireworks are never thrown or held in a person’s hands while being lit. Because fireworks are very loud, you may
want to place earmuffs (耳罩) on young children.
When the firework display is finished, there will be a lot of debris ( 残 骸 ) to pick up. If there are any
fireworks that do not light properly, wait at least fifteen minutes before you get close. Place the faulty fireworks
and the firework debris into a bucket of water. This will ensure that none of them will relight. Put all unused
fireworks and lighters far out of the reach of children so they can’t try to light them. Remember that safety comes
first!
8.What can we learn from the passage?
A.There are no celebrations without fireworks.
B.People should be kept away from fireworks.
C.Fireworks bring more risks than excitement.
D.Fireworks can do great harm to children if not used properly.
9.What should you do when you light fireworks?
A.Throw them into the sky. B.Hold them in the hands.
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