专题11 阅读回答问题（期中真题+热点预测）精选20题（解析版）-2022-2023学年八年级英语上学期期中考点大串讲（牛津上海版）

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专题 11 阅读回答问题（期中真题热点预测）精选 20 题（解析版）

一、阅读回答问题

请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答 5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。

Chinatown is the name of an area (地区) in the middle of London. It is a large Chinese community (社区)

with a lot of Chinese restaurants, Chinese supermarkets and shops.

In the 1950s, it was a poor area. Everything was very cheap. At the same time, the world rice market became

bad and thousands of farm workers in Hong Kong lost their jobs. They began going to London to look for work.

They found jobs in the restaurants in this area.

These restaurant workers often worked 17 hours a day and had no time to learn English. As more Chinese

arrived, more shops and businesses grew up. Women came to join their husbands and children came to join their

fathers. The community grew, and Chinatown was born.

In the 1970s and 1980s, British-born Chinese started to have a better education (教育) and this brought

economic success to the area. Many families moved out of Chinatown, and there was more space for businesses.

Chinatown soon became a popular place for tourists.

Now everyone knows about London’s Chinatown. During the Chinese New Year, the streets are full of flags

and thousands of Chinese go into the streets. For most time of the year, though, Londoners and tourists go there

mainly for the food in the Chinese restaurants. The best restaurants are the ones where the Chinese eat.

1．How was Chinatown in the 1950s?

__________________________________

2．Who lost their jobs and went to London to look for jobs in the 1950s?

__________________________________

3．Why didn’t the restaurant workers have time to learn English?

__________________________________

4．When did British-born Chinese start to have a better education?

__________________________________

5．What do Londoners and tourists go to Chinatown mainly for?

__________________________________

I’m Dr. Martin. A few days ago, I made a survey (调查) on children in Shanghai. The result shows that 18%

of the young students in Shanghai have mental (心理的) problems. They often have a lot of worries and feel very

unhappy. Some students feel worried because they have problems with their schoolwork. Others have problems

getting on well with their parents or classmates. Here are two examples of them. Su Mei, a 14-year-old school girl,

is very afraid of exams. Though she studies the hardest in her class, she can’t pass the exams. She can’t think of

anything while she is having an exam. Now she is so worried about the coming exam that she can’t fall asleep for

days.

Lucy is a middle school student who comes from a poor family. She does well in her studies. But she doesn’t

have enough money to buy beautiful clothes and her classmates always laugh at her. She hardly has a friend. So

she always feels quite sad. She says that one day she might leave her home without telling her parents.

Those children who have mental problems won’t go and ask for help. They worry that others will laugh at

them if they go to see a doctor. How to help those children? Mr. Ma, a famous expert, says that the most important

thing that parents and teachers should do is to care more about children. And trying to be their friends is also

necessary.

6．Where did Dr. Martin make a survey?

__________________________________________________________________________________________

7．What is Su Mei very afraid of?

_________________________________________________________________________________________

8．How does Lucy always feel?

_________________________________________________________________________________________

9．Why don’t children with mental problems go to see a doctor?

_________________________________________________________________________________________

10．What does Mr. Ma think is the most important thing for parents and teachers?

_________________________________________________________________________________________

请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答下列问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。

It’s a tradition for American teenagers to hold a big party when they graduate （毕业） from high school.

However, one Texas girl didn’t feel like celebrating with a traditional party. Instead, she decided to hold a pizza

party for homeless women and children.Her name is Leanne Carrasco. She held the special party at the Star of

Hope Mission, Houston, a community（社团） to help homeless people. The girl explained why she chose to

think of others instead of（而不是） just herself. “Because I can do many things for homeless people, and being

able to help other people means a lot to me.” “However, parties don’t last long and I probably won’t even

remember that,” she said.

Carrasco has volunteered at the Star of Hope with her family over the years. This time she decided to ask her

friends to join her. Carrasco and her friends not only provided（提供）90 pizzas, they also prepared 400 personal

care bags for those in need. They served lunch to about 200 people during their pizza party. “It was a very magical

day, someone from the Star of Hope said. “It gives you a hope for the youth of today.”

Carrasco plans to go to Briar Cliff University, and she plans to study nursing there. She hopes to help more

people in the future. “I think you should always know you’re lucky to have what you have,” she said. “Don’t take

that for granted and continue to help others.”

11．Who did Carrasco hold the pizza party for?

____________________________________

12．Where did Carrasco hold the pizza party?

____________________________________

13．Why did Carrasco choose to hold the party for others instead of herself?

____________________________________

14．How many pizzas did Carrasco and her friends provide for the party?

____________________________________

15．What does Carrasco plan to study at Briar Cliff University?

____________________________________

请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答 5 个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。

In China, the 12th month of the lunar calendar (阴历) is called Layue. The month is full of interesting

festivals and customs. Laba Festival, which is on the 8 the day of Layue, is the first festival in this month. From

this day on, people begin to get ready for the Chinese New Year.

On Lab a Festival, people eat hot Lab a porridge. There are usually eight things in the porridge; rice, red

beans, peas, dried lotus seeds, dates, and three different kinds of fruits and nuts. The porridge is not just good for

your health, but a blessing for the coming of Chinese New Year.

Lab a porridge is not the only tasty food in Layue. Lab a garlic (蒜) is popular in the north. People begin to

soak garlic in vinegar from that day on, and eat it with dumplings during the Chinese New Year. While in the

south, people like making sausage.

Another major celebration before Spring Festival is Xiaonian. It is usually on the 23rd or 24th day of the last

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