《精准解析》贵州省贵阳市五校2021-2022学年高三下学期联合考试（六）英语试题（解析版）

3.0 envi 2024-09-26 4 4 61.55KB 22 页 3知币
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贵阳市五校 2022 届高三年级联合考试（六）
英语
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填
写清楚。
2. 每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦
干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。
3. 考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分 120 分，考试用时 100 分钟。
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（共 15 小题：每小题 2分，满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games, just six months after the pandemic-delayed Tokyo Summer
Olympics, will be held in a strict dosed loop to prevent infections.
Vaccination（接种疫苗）
•It will be required to be fully vaccinated at least 14 days before departure for China, in order to be allowed
entry.
•Athletes and team officials may be exempted（豁免）for medical reasons only. Anyone not fully vaccinated
will need to quarantine（检疫）for 21 days upon arrival in Beijing.
•The “My 2022” app will be needed to monitor and track your health for 14 days before your departure for
China.
•A negative COVID-19 test result will be needed before your departure for China.
Closed loop（闭环控制）
•Within the closed loop system, all Games participants will only move between permitted destinations in
dedicated Games transport.
•COVID-19 screenings will happen daily during the Games.
•Avoid crowds if possible.
Hygiene（卫生）
•Wear a face mask at all times, except when training, competing, eating, drinking, sleeping or when alone.
•Wash your hands regularly. Support athletes by clapping instead of singing or chanting.
•Get a test if you experience any symptoms.
1. What is required for the Games entry before coming to China?
A. Vaccination received immediately.
B. Quarantine required for 21 days.
C. The “My 2022” app to track health.
D. A positive COVID-19 test result.
2. What can the Games participants do after arriving in Beijing?
A. Move anywhere by bus. B. Support athletes by clapping.
C. Escape COVID-19 screenings. D. Take off face masks at any time.
3. Where can the text be found?
A. A science book. B. An official website.
C. A fashion magazine. D. An online course.
【1~3 题答案】
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇应用文。相当于是一篇公告，告知所有即将参加 2022 北京冬奥会的世界各国运动员们
来北京前和到北京后要注意的事项。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据 Vaccination（接种疫苗）的第三条“The “My 2022” app will be needed to monitor and
track your health for 14 days before your departure for China.”可知，来参加比赛的运动员们要下载“我的
2022”小程序，允许来北京前的 14 天内时刻被管理和监控健康情况。故选 C项。
【2题详解】
推理判断题。根据 Closed loop（闭环控制）的要求“•Within the closed loop system, all Games participants
will only move between permitted destinations in dedicated Games transport.•COVID-19 screenings will happen
daily during the Games.•Avoid crowds if possible.”和 Hygiene（卫生）的第一条“•Wear a face mask at all
times, except when training, competing, eating, drinking, sleeping or when alone.”可知，所有的比赛参与者们
都只能在被允许的范围内活动（排除 A选项）；显示屏上时刻显示疫情状况（排除 C选项）；不能聚群；
要一直戴口罩，除非是训练、比赛、吃饭、喝水、睡觉和独处的时候（排除 D选项）。故选 B项。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，这是在告知所有即将参加 2022 北京冬奥会的世界各国运动员们来北京前
和到北京后要注意的事项，所以应该发表在国家的官方网站上以便于世界各国运动员和他们的组织者们都
可以看到。故选 B项。
B
Competing in the Mongol Derby
Standing at the finishing line, 70-year-old Bob Long spent a while reflecting on the achievement he’d just
made. Behind him was the wild, endless Mongolian grassland extending into the distance. This American had just
become the oldest person to ever complete and win the Mongol Derby, the world’s longest horse race.
Long, a rider all his life, entered the race after being inspired by All the Wild Horses, a movie based on the
grueling event.
Fearing that he wouldn’t be able to complete it, he set about preparing his mind and body for this “hardest,
toughest, most demanding thing you can do on a horse”, an annual 1, 000-kilometer race that was recognized as the
world’s longest horse race by The Guinness Book of Records in 2011. He confirmed his belief that preparation can
surpass (超过；胜过) youth, as some of the other riders were less prepared.
Although Long had been riding horses for many years, the hardship and uncertainty of the task pushed him to
his limit and forced him to depend entirely on his own will. The race organizers had provided an extensive support
network to keep an eye on the participants from afar. Despite that, the physical pressure of riding such a long
distance made simple things like squatting (蹲) down at the end of the day almost impossible.
Along the vast race course there were unpredictable circumstances beyond Long’s control, however well
prepared he’d been. Weather was one of them, which could switch from heavy rain to burning sun unexpectedly.
Above all else, the biggest obstacle was the state of mind. Without a living soul in sight, Long was desperate
for interaction, guidance, and comfort. This feeling of loneliness accounted for his hope that one of his fellow
competitors would catch up.
Regardless of the hardship, Long felt a sort of spiritual adventure while traveling through the wilderness. He
was provided with some memorable moments while connecting with nature. He also grew to love the country and
the communities along the route.
Still holding the passion for riding, Long never dismisses the idea of competing in another Mongol Derby.
4. What distinguished Bob Long from other competitors in the Mongol Derby?
A. He rode the whole race course alone.
B. He completed the toughest part of the course.
C. He was the oldest participant of the horse race.
D. He was most likely to enter the competition again.
5. What played a decisive part in Long’s achievement?
A. His riding horses for many years. .
B. An extensive support network provided by the organizers.
《精准解析》贵州省贵阳市五校2021-2022学年高三下学期联合考试（六）英语试题（解析版）.docx

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