宁夏回族自治区银川一中2024-2025学年高三上学期第一次月考试题英语 Word版含答案

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银川一中 2025 届高三年级第一次月考

英语试卷

命题教师：

注意事项：

1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题的答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）

第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）

听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项。并标在试卷相应的位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题

和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What will the man do this weekend?

A．Borrow some money. B．Walk around the lake. C．Work at the hospital.

2．What does the man think highly of about the play?

A．The costumes. B．The music. C．The scenery.

3．What are the speakers talking about?

A．A table tennis player. B．An outstanding movie. C．Yang Lan’s biography.

4．Where does the conversation take place?

A．At a box office. B．At a post office. C．At a railway station.

5．What do we know about the man?

A．He might miss this town. B．He doesn’t like the new job.

C．He hasn’t been home for long.

第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）

听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个

选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个

小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第 6和第 7两个小题。

6．What does the boy think of politics?

A．Difficult. B．Boring. C．Interesting.

7．What does the girl advise the boy to do?

A．Take notes carefully in class. B．Read the textbook thoroughly.

C．Study the summaries of the lectures.

听下面一段对话，回答第 8至第 10 三个小题。

8．What’s wrong with the banana?

A．It is still green. B．It isn’t in the kitchen. C．It was bitten partly.

9．Why doesn’t the girl want to eat cereal?

A．She doesn’t like cereal.

B．She has to prepare the milk.

C．She ate the same thing yesterday.

10. What will the man do next?

A．Continue sleeping. B．Make some pancakes. C．Have a talk with the girl.

听下面一段对话，回答第 11 至第 13 三个小题。

11．What is the most striking thing about volcanoes?

A．They kill people quickly.

B．They are beautiful scenery.

C．They can erupt suddenly.

12．Why is Mount Etna called the “Friendly Giant”?

A．It is very big. B．It rarely kills people. C．It attracts many tourists.

13．How many people visit Mount Fuji every year?

A．About 73,000. B．About 300,000. C．About 400,000.

听下面一段对话，回答第 14 至第 17 四个小题。

14．Why is Jack going abroad?

A．To study. B．To go shopping. C．To visit his mother.

15．What did Jack’s mother buy for him?

A．Some hats. B．Some shorts. C．Some jeans.

16．Why doesn’t Jack pack a coat?

A．He wants to buy a new one.

B．There is no room in his suitcase.

C．It is unnecessary in such a warm climate.

17．What is the weather like in spring?

A．It’s rainy. B．It’s windy. C．It’s a little hot.

听下面一段独白，回答第 18 至第 20 三个小题。

18．What is the theme of To Kill a Mockingbird?

A．Nature and humans.

B．Racial justice and respect.

C．Love between father and daughter.

19．When was the book published?

A．In 1930. B．In 1950. C．In 1960.

20．What does the famous courthouse become now?

A．A shop. B．A museum. C．A restaurant.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分 50 分)

第一节(共15 小题; 每小题 2.5 分, 满分 37.5 分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Welcome to Muir Woods! This rare ancient forest is a kingdom of coast redwoods, many over

600 years old. How to get here?

People using personal vehicles must have reservations before arriving at the park. (Details at

www.gomuirwoods.com.)

Muir Woods National Monument is open daily, 8 a. m. to sunset. Stop by Visitor Center to get

trails (路线) and program information, and to take in exhibits.What’s your path?

Enjoy a walk on the paved Redwood Creek Trail (also called Main Trail). Choose short,

medium, or long loops (环线). Other trails go deep into Muir Woods and Mount Tamalpais State

Park.(Refer to the map of Muir Woods on the right for details.)Ready to explore more?

Muir Woods is part of Golden Gate National Recreation Area, which includes Marin

Headlands, Alcatraz, the Presidio, and Ocean Beach. Download the app at www.nps.gov/goga.Stay

safe and protect your park.

Wi-Fi and cell service are not available. ·Watch for poisonous plants and falling branches. ·Do

not feed or disturb animals. ·Fishing is prohibited in the park. ·Do not mark or remove trees,

flowers, or other natural features. ·Go to

the park website for more safety tips and

regulations.Accessibility

We make a great effort to make facilities,

services, and programs accessible to all. For

information, go to Visitor Center, ask a ranger,

call, or check our website. More Information

Muir Woods National Monument

www.nps.gov/muwo Mill Valley, CA 94941-2696

21．Muir Woods will probably attract ________.

①redwood lovers ②hunting lovers ③fishing lovers ④hiking lovers

A．①② B．③④ C．①④ D．②③

22．What can be learned from the passage?

A．Muir woods is surrounded by highland and ocean beaches.

B．Visitors can read electronic maps using Wi-Fi in Muir Woods.

C．Visitors are advised to call Visitor Center for safety tips and regulations.

D．Reservations should be made if visitors drive private cars to Muir Woods.

23．According to the map of Muir Woods, ________.

A．Bridge 4 is the farthest from the parking lots of all bridges

B．Mill Valley is located on the southwest side of Muir Beach

C．Bootjack Trail can lead one to Visitor Center from Bridge 3

D．food and gifts can be bought on various sites in Muir Woods

Raised in Jacksonville, a small town in North Carolina, Christina Koch always knew she

wanted to be an astronaut. This dream began as early as kindergarten, during a time when

spaceflight was dominated by men. “Fortunately, when I told my kindergarten teachers that I

wanted to be an astronaut they supported me. No one told me that it was unattainable. And whether

it was my own hard-headedness or that encouragement, I did go full forward into pursuing my

dream to become an astronaut,” she says.

Koch found inspiration in pioneers like Sally Ride and Mae Jemison, but also in everyday

heroes — from civil rights activists to her independent grandmother. These examples, along with

her family’s emphasis on hard work, instilled in her the courage to chase her dreams.

Koch studied physics and electrical engineering before joining NASA at the Goddard Space

Flight Center, where she contributed to the development of scientific instruments on several space

missions. Driven by a thirst for adventure, she spent a year in Antarctica’s tough environment and

then in other remote locations like Greenland. Unsurprisingly, she cited photography, travel,

camping and climbing among her hobbies.

The ultimate fulfillment ( 实现 ) of her dream came in 2013, when she was selected as an

astronaut, joining a groundbreaking class with an equal number of men and women. Previously,

women comprised only 17% of NASA’s astronauts. After completing training in 2015, she was

assigned her first long-stay mission on the International Space Station (ISS). Her success is

undeniable. As part of the Artemis II mission, scheduled for 2025, she’ll travel further than any

human since Apollo, an evidence of her constant ambition.

Koch advocates following passions and embracing challenges. “Do what scares you,” she

advises, “because those things often lead to the greatest fulfillment and contributions.”Besides,

Koch also says that there’s one that should never be forgotten: “Support the people around you.

Make sure that you’re thinking about the success of those around you, that you’re helping them,

and together we all will achieve as much as we possibly can.”

24．What initially motivated Koch to become an astronaut?

A．Her desire to push herself to the limit.

B．Her early enthusiasm in space exploration.

C．Her wish to reward her kindergarten teachers.

D．Her ambition to change the position of women astronauts.

25．What can we infer from the passage?

A．Role models impacted Koch greatly in her life journey.

B．Koch set a record for the longest spaceflight.

C．Various hobbies prepared Koch for adventure.

D．Koch invented some scientific devices.

26．What does Koch’s advice indicate?

A．Seeking support is crucial for dream chasers.

B．Welcoming challenges leads to personal growth.

C．Being kind to others is the stepping stone to success.

D．Working tirelessly is key to overcoming barriers.

27．What is the best title of the passage?

A．Christina Koch: An Explorer of Nature

B．Christina Koch: A Distinguished Female Scientist

C．Christina Koch: A Role Model from Jacksonville

D．Christina Koch: A Dream Pursuer to Space

I received my architectural training in Italy, earning a traditional degree that didn’t involve

working with Computer-Aided Design (CAD). However, my journey with computers began

through my passion for music, using sound sampling systems, which catch the “sound reality” of an

instrument, and also computer-assisted music composition systems. Little did I know that this

exploration would greatly influence my approach to computer science and AI in the years to come.

Self-taught in computer science during my architectural studies, I sought opportunities to

specialize further. Ultimately, my journey led me to a pioneering laboratory in Marseille, France,

known for its unprecedented work in computer science applied to architecture. Surrounded by a

community of innovators, I improved my skills to explore the transformative power of technology

in preserving cultural heritage.

In 2019, the world watched in horror as Notre Dame de Paris (巴黎圣母院) was consumed in

flames. Determined to contribute to the restoration efforts, I took the lead in developing a digital

ecosystem for the restoration operation. We developed innovative AI tools generating 3D

representations from photographs. By tracking the position and shape of voussoirs ( 拱石 ), and

digitizing them from photographs, we were able to use the fine geometric information of the

voussoirs to reconstruct the arch, thus giving valuable information to the architects about the

structure, the exact geometry, and especially about constructive details of the oldest areas of the

church from the 13th century. Notably, AI played a pivotal role in the process.

As the restoration project progresses, the AI-driven preservation continues to advance. This

knowledge will definitely serve as raw material to be used for AI systems, for example, for studies

that can be extended to other buildings. Today, the restoration project is in an extremely advanced

state. We hope to complete the restoration work before the 2024 Paris Olympics, so that this

architectural masterpiece can regain its former glory.

28．What led the author to computer science initially?

A．Composing music with CAD．B．Exploring computers for music.

C．Studying for a degree in architecture. D．Developing sound sampling systems.

29．What is the third paragraph mainly about?

A．The application of AI in restoration. B. The structure of Notre Dame de Paris.

C．The destruction of Notre Dame de Paris. D．The development of AI digital

ecosystem.

30．What does the underlined word “pivotal” in paragraph 3 mean?

A．Secondary. B．Independent. C．Discouraging. D．Crucial.

31．What is the author’s attitude towards the AI-driven preservation?

A．Indifferent. B．Skeptical. C．Optimistic. D．Objective.

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