湖南省长沙市2025届零诊暨毕业班摸底测试英语试卷Word版含答案

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2025 届湖南省长沙市零诊暨毕业班摸底测试
英语试题
考试时间：120 分钟 试题总分：150 分
注意事项
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、班级、学校在答题卡上填写清楚。
2.每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡
皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试卷上作答无效。
3.考试结束后，请将答题卡交回，试卷自行保存。满分 150 分，考试用时 120 分钟。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 略
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Beautiful Guatemala is a land rich in diversity and cultural heritage. Whether you hope to
summit a volcano, hike through the jungle or explore ancient ruins, Guatemala will not disappoint.
Tikal National Park
Tikal National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most famous places in
Guatemala. Tikal covers an estimated 46 miles (around 74 km) and is one of the most
extraordinary archaeological sites in Central America. It is here, centuries ago, that the ancient
Mayan civilisation boomed.
Chichicastenango
“Chichi,” as it’s known by the local Kiche population, hosts the largest market in Central
America. The town comes alive on Thursdays and Sundays when vendors ( 小 贩 ) come from
surrounding areas to display their goods. The market bursts with varied colours and a lively
atmosphere, stocking everything from vividly-colored cloth to traditional carved wooden masks.
Guatemala City
Brightly graffitied ( 涂 鸦 ) walls line the busy streets in Guatemala City where you’ll find
trendy stores, relaxing bars, and diverse art galleries. Make sure to check out La Esquina, an
indoor food market with some of the best food stalls in the city. The Museo Popol Vuh is a leading
museum in the world of Mayan art. Here you will be able to spend a couple of hours appreciating
the incredible and comprehensive collection of Mayan as well as colonial art.
Acatenango Volcano
Volcano Acatenango towers almost 4,000 metres above the surrounding landscape just
outside Antigua. The hike to the summit of this volcano is one of the toughest, yet most popular, in
Guatemala. Not only will you get to appreciate the breathtaking views, but you will also have a
bird’s-eye view of the nearby (and extremely active) Volcan Fuego.
21．What’s the best choice for someone interested in Mayan history?
A．Tikal National Park. B．Chichicastenango.
C．Guatemala City. D．Acatenango Volcano.
22．What do we know about Guatemala City?
A．It hosts the largest market in Central America.
B．It is a perfect destination for art lovers.
C．You can buy vivid cloth and masks there.
D．Museo Popol Vuh is a great food market.
23．What is special about Acatenango Volcano?
A．A bird view of Guatemala City.
B．The highest tower in Guatemala.
C．The hike to the volcano summit.
D．It is an extremely active volcano.
B
Ms. McIntyre, 38, worked as a publisher. She suffered brain cancer and her health got worse
despite some medical treatment. But she realized that in a way, she was luckier than some other
people. She had insurance to help pay for her medical care. But Ms. McIntyre and her husband,
Mr. Gregory, knew that many people with cancer face tough decisions because of the costs of
medical care and wind up owing far more than they can pay.
Though her health was failing, Ms. McIntyre decided to help pay off the medical debts of as
many people as she possibly could. The couple began donating money to a group called RIP
Medical Debt, which is committed to working to pay off the unpaid medical debts of others. The
group can pay off medical bills for about 100 times less money than they cost. In other words, for
every 100 donated, the group can pay off 10,000 in unpaid medical bills.
Unfortunately, Ms. McIntyre passed away before long. Mr. Gregory posted a message for
Ms. McIntyre on her social media accounts. “If you’re reading this, I have passed away,” the post
began. Then the post explained, “To celebrate my life, I’ve arranged to buy up others’ medical
debts and then destroy the debts.”
The couple had set up a page on a website to raise money for this purpose. They had hoped to
raise about $20,000. Nevertheless, Ms. McIntyre’s last post attracted a lot of attention. The
donations on her web page quickly passed the total goal. In less than a week, the site had raised 10
times more than expected and the donations are still coming in. By November 22, 2023, Ms.
McIntyre’s web page had raised over $627,000, or enough money to pay off about $60 million in
medical debts.
Mr. Gregory planned a special event in December to celebrate Ms. McIntyre’s life and to
announce how many millions of dollars of medical debts her efforts had paid for.
24. Why did Ms. McIntyre feel luckier than some other people?
A. The doctors eventually cured her.
B. Her disease didn’t become worse.
C. She had security about medical care.
D. She had a decent job before being ill.
25. How did Ms. McIntyre and her husband help others?
A. By paying for their daily debts.
B. By giving away money to them.
C. By purchasing medical insurance for them.
D. By ridding them of debts from treatments.
26. What is paragraph 4 mainly about?
A. The couple’s anticipation. B. The public involvement.
C. The operation of a website. D. The increase of medical debts.
27. Which of the following words can best describe Ms. McIntyre?
A. Influential and understanding. B. Humorous and elegant.
C. Cautious and promising. D. Enthusiastic and adaptable.
C
The goal of this book is to make the case for digital minimalism, including a detailed
exploration of what it asks and why it works, and then to teach you how to adopt this philosophy if
you decide it’s right for you.
To do so, I divided the book into two parts. In part one, I describe the philosophical
foundations of digital minimalism, starting with an examination of the forces that are making so
many people’s digital lives increasingly intolerable, before moving on to a detailed discussion of
the digital minimalism philosophy.
Part one concludes by introducing my suggested method for adopting this philosophy: the
digital declutter. This process requires you to step away from optional online activities for thirty
days. At the end of the thirty days, you will then add back a small number of carefully chosen
湖南省长沙市2025届零诊暨毕业班摸底测试英语试卷Word版含答案.docx

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作者：envi 分类：分省 价格：3知币 属性：12 页 大小：31.15KB 格式：DOCX 时间：2024-09-27

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