北京市东城区2022届高三二模英语试题

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北京市东城区 2021—2022 学年度第二学期高三综合练习（二）英语

2022.5

第一部分：知识运用（共两节，30 分）

第一节完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每

题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Online gamers constantly make life and death decisions at their keyboards-but it's just a game.

A Texas gamer was faced with a real-life situation and helped 1 the life of a fellow player—

5,000 miles away.

Aidan, in England, was playing an online game in his bedroom when he had a seizure. His

playing partner, Dia, in Texas, just put her headset on and heard what she could only describe as a

seizure, so she started to get 2 and asked what was going on and if he was OK. When he didn't

respond, she 3 started to look up the emergency number in the UK. When that didn't work, she

just had to hope the non-emergency number would work. It had an 4 for talking to a real person.

Someone answered the call and she had to force herself not to 5 and to stay calm. “Hi. I'm

6 in the US and in a call with my friend." Dia told the operator. "He had a seizure and he's not

responding anymore. I do have his 7 . No one's home with him right now, so I'm just trying to get

him some help."

Actually, Aidan's parents were watching television downstairs and did not 8 their son was in

danger until three police officers knocked at their door.

"We are extremely thankful for what Dia did and 9 that we could be downstairs and not

know anything was happening," Aidan's mother said. "Dia had our address but didn't have any

contact numbers, so it was amazing that she 10 to get help from so far away. I've spoken to her

and expressed our thanks-she's glad she could help."

1. A. spare B. enrich C. devote D. save

2. A. threatened B. trapped C. concerned D. annoyed

3. A. eventually B. instantly C. suddenly D. especially

4. A. option B. order C. arrangement D. action

5. A. explode B. complain C. panic D. quit

6. A. accidentally B. currently C. obviously D. frequently

7. A. age B. name C. number D. address

8. A. decide B. explain C. realize D. judge

9. A. relieved B. shocked C. puzzled D. bored

10. A. managed B. learned C. Hoped D. promised

第二节语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填

空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空自处用括号内所给词

的正确形式填空。

The koala is a symbol of Australia. Recently, the Australian government has listed it as an 11

(endanger) species. This is because of a fall in its number. caused by bushfires and the cutting down

of trees. There are about 50,000 koalas in the wild now. The government 12 (give) koalas greater

protection in the future, and a recovery plan 13 (announce) already.

Cyclo-cross is a tough but fun sport 14 riders race laps around an off-road circuit such as a

park or field. They ride up and down hills, through twists and turns and sometimes over low barriers

or steps. At times, they may decide to get off their bike and run through the mud while pushing their

bike or carrying it 15 their shoulder. Races usually take place in autumn and winter when the

ground conditions and weather make it even 16 (tough).

Although handwriting is an important part of the courses in the UK, some teachers think 17

(type) is now more important. In December 2021, one headteacher suggested that A-level exams

should be typed instead of written by hand. This was partly because students learning

18 (remote) have used keyboards, not pens, but also because text messages are now more

common than handwritten 19 (note). However, it remains uncertain 20 this suggestion will be

adopted.

第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，38 分）

第一节（共 14 小题；每小题 2分，共 28 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四

个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A poetry competition has been launched for pupils. It invites young

people to reflect on the “many ways we are connected to the universe". The

competition is aimed at pupils aged 4 to 18 and is part of a national celebration

of creativity taking place across the UK throughout 2023.

The winning entries will be featured in a multimedia live projection

show, which will visit multiple locations around the UK from March to May

2023.This outdoor show will include submissions from the competition and

run for a week in each location.Winners will also receive a range of other

prizes, including books and chocolate, plus continued development and

coaching opportunities from the Poetry Society.

The rules are as follows:

·The competition is free to enter.Entries will be accepted from anywhere in the UK.Entries

from outside the UK are not accepted. If you are aged 4-12,your parent will need to give permission

for you to enter.

·Your entry must be the original work of the creator. Your work is accepted on the basis that

this will be its first appearance anywhere in the world.

·Poems must be written in English or Welsh, but you can include phrases in your mother

tongue or another language.Poems must not be longer than 20 lines. You are free to write in any style

or form.

·You may enter either online via the website or by post to the Poetry Society, 22 Betterton

Street. London. All online entries must be received by 23:59 GMT on 19 December 2022. All poems

entered by post must be post-dated on or before 19 December 2022.

If you would like to enter online,please continue through the online system on this website.

Email AboutUspoetrysociety.org if you are having problems with your submission.

21.What is the theme of the competition?

A.National celebration. B.Reflection on creativity.

C.Young people's talents. D.Connectivity to the universe.

22.What will be awarded to the winners?

A.A free tour around the UK. B.Membership of the Poetry Society.

C.Books,chocolate and prize money. D.A chance to present their works in a show.

23.According to the rules,participants .

A.can submit entries by email B.must write within the line limit

C,may enter their published poems D.should ask parents for permission

American Jake Pinnick comes from a small town called Kewanee.

Pinnick said when he told friends and family he wanted to go to the Wudang Kungfu Academy

in China,the response was typical. "It's not a usual thing to say, but it is pretty normal for kids to

want to get out of a place like Kewanee. Most kids say something like they want to move to

Hollywood and become an actor," said the 30-year-old.“When I first thought about it, it was

daydreaming for myself,too.”

Once he found himself at the academy, Pinnick said fitting in was softened by other foreigners

who were in the area and a part of the school. Getting used to the way of life was surprisingly easy

given the peaceful nature to it. Pinnick said after a while,he found himself more at home in Wudang

than he ever felt back home in Kewanee.Locals were more than welcoming and willing to engage.

"The culture shock wasn't that bad. Surprisingly, I find I have more of that going back to

America now...learning the language did take some time,but everyone around the school was

familiar with foreigners, so we had a lot of fun speaking broken English and Chinese back and forth

at the start.”

After he settled into a routine, Pinnick set about engaging himself in Chinese culture,including

Kungfu training. He was also attracted by the philosophical tradition most well-known for the idea of

living in harmony with the universe.

Pinnick said he had to go home after the first six months and immediately wanted to return to

China,feeling as if it had now become his home more than America,and he had begun a process of

rewriting himself as a person overseas.

His life now goes around training, teaching and studying. He graduated from the academy in

2014 and still helps teach there.

Pinnick said the goal is to one day return to America and teach what he has learned. Looking

back on his amazing journey, Pinnick said he has grown by leaps and bounds from a small-town

American kid who had a daydream he could not shake.

24.What did Pinnick's family think of his idea of learning Kungfu?

A.Unrealistic. B.Creative. C.Challenging. D.Disappointing.

25.What mainly helped Pinnick get used to the life in China?

A.His fluent Chinese. B.The friendly local culture.

C.His peaceful nature. D.Other foreign teachers there.

26.What did Pinnick gain from his experience in China?

A.A career choice. B.A large fortune.

C.A Kungfu certificate. D.A good reputation.

We've all felt the tap to the soul you get from driving by your old high school or hearing a tune

you once danced to. But why is that feeling so universal?

Nostalgia, a combination of the Greek words nostos(homecoming) and algos (pain), was a

special type of homesickness associated with soldiers fighting far-off wars.Seventeenth-century

physicians worried such thoughts put health at risk. In the 19th century,doctors believed it could

cause irregular heartbeat,fever,and death.

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