北京市第八十中学2022届高三下学期三模英语

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2022 北京八十中高三三模

英语

2022.05

(考试时间 90 分钟满分 100 分)

本试卷共 10 页。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分：知识运用（共两节，30 分）

第一节完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂

黑。

When our restaurant business failed, we headed north in a camping truck to Texas, hoping to have a “fresh start”.

At the entrance of Palo Duro Canyon (峡谷) State Park, I 1 a job advertisement hiring park hosts. The position

offered a 2 , permanent campsite in the park, and 3 , the hosts served as a link between the park’s guests and the rangers

(护林人). It was the perfect solution: a rent-free place to reorganize our lives. We entered the park and I made an 4 for the

following day.

The park was 5 , so it took us some time to find an available site. That evening, as we finished our dinner, my wife

saw two large skunks (臭鼬) walking toward our table. We immediately climbed onto the table and, for the next four hours,

waited for them to leave our camp.

Having survived that night, we were 6 that everything else would be all right. The next day we met with the people

who ran the park. They explained our 7 and gave us a beautiful campsite.

That evening, 8 , we learned about the canyon 9 _. They were strong and cold, rocking our little camping truck

violently, and we lay shaking in the dark until the winds died away.

Living in the tiny truck with no television, we sat close together reading and talking. One evening, standing under a

jeweled sky, I found myself 10 for all the hardships. We had walked the trails and climbed the canyon walls. We had

become a family!

1. A. sponsored B. published C. noticed D. answered

2. A. safe B. free C. convenient D. beautiful

3. A. in return B. in time C. in short D. in turn

4. A. attempt B. agreement C. appeal D. appointment

5. A. crowded B. dangerous C. ideal D. quiet

6. A. satisfied B. determined C. confident D. aware

7. A. responsibilities B. requirements C. circumstances D. conditions

8. A. moreover B. therefore C. meanwhile D. however

9. A. snows B. winds C. woods D. trails

10. A. desperate B. panic C. suitable D. thankful

第二节语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分, 共15 分）

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用

括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

Chinese dancer-choreographer Liu Yan's onstage journey started when she was a little girl. At age 10, Liu stood out

among her peers and ____11____(admit) into the middle school affiliated to the Beijing Dance Academy. Before she left her

hometown in the Inner Mongolia autonomous region, her father, ____12___ is a judge, told Liu to develop more interests

like reading rather than a singular passion, ___13____(dance).

Chen is suffering from what is called unforced sleeplessness, a term ___14___ (borrow) from tennis, in which an

unforced error refers to a mistake that occurs when there is no pressure.

Common symptoms include falling asleep later than 2 am, ____15____ the average time taken to fall asleep being more

than one hour. Young people in cities are most vulnerable to such symptoms, according to the 2020 Chinese National

Healthy Sleep White Paper by the China Sleep Research Association. Common causes are ___16___(lonely), overtime

sequelae（后遗症）, excessive stress and emotional disorders.

Former bank clerk, now comedian, profits from sense of humor. Five years ago, he was a bank clerk in a suit, ___17___

(patient) serving clients, with performance targets he was required to achieve every month in mind. Today, he is one of the

most in-demand young comedians in the country who has reinvented himself, playing different amusing roles. Liu

Zhenxiang, better known by his stage name, Liu Dasuo, was probably among ___18___(busy) comedians during Spring

Festival this year ___19___ he was invited to stage five original skits for different TV stations, including Hunan Satellite TV

and Dragon TV. The 31-year-old ___20___(shoot) to fame last year with the hit reality TV program Super Sketch Show.

第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，38 分）

第一节（共 14 小题；每小题 2分，共 28 分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Grand Canyon National Park

Located entirely in northern Arizona, the park covers 277 miles of the Colorado River and adjacent uplands. One of the

most spectacular examples of erosion anywhere in the world, Grand Canyon is unmatched in the incomparable vistas (远景)

it offers to visitors on the rim. Grand Canyon National Park is a World Heritage Site.

Park Openings and Closings

The Village and Desert View on the South Rim are open all year and park entrances remain open 24 hours a day. North

Rim facilities open mid-May and close mid-October. Park entrances remain open 24 hours a day during this time. Hours for

visitor centers and businesses vary throughout the year.

Park Information

The Park produces a Pocket Map with a North Rim and South Rim edition that contains a map and information about

services, facilities, and park ranger programs. It is available in French, German, Japanese, Italian, Spanish, Korean, and

Chinese. A hiking brochure is available for those planning to hike one of the park’s main trails down into Grand Canyon.

Obtain publications at entrance stations, visitor centers, or at go.nps.gov/136ojl.

Accessibility

Many of the facilities at Grand Canyon are historic and built before current accessibility standards were set. The terrain

is rugged with narrow, rocky trails and steep cliffs. Visitors using wheelchairs or having visual impairments may need

assistance. For more information about accessibility in Grand Canyon National Park, see go.nps. gov/ Irtx 12.

Park Entrance Fees

Fees collected support projects in the park. Admission to the park is $35 per private vehicle; $30 per motorcycle; $20

per person entering the park via Grand Canyon Railway, park shuttle bus, private rafting trip, walking, or riding a bicycle.

The pass can be used for seven days and includes both rims. Pay fees at park entrance stations or at some businesses outside

the park. Every year the National Park Service offers entrance fee free days. For complete fee information, including Annual,

Active Military, Senior, and Access passes, visit go.nps.gov/y5uu6f.

Sustainability

Grand Canyon National Park incorporates sustainability into all aspects of its operations. Use your refillable water

bottle to fill up on free Grand Canyon spring water at major trail-heads, visitor centers and grocery stores. Please recycle —

recycle containers are conveniently located and as common as trash bins. Discover what else you can do to protect the

environment while travelling here and beyond at go.nps.gov/lb2rzt.

21. People with physical disabilities can find detailed information on park facilities designed for them by visiting _______.

A. go.nps.gov/y5uu6f B. go.nps.gov/Irtx12

C. go.nps.gov/136ojl D. go.nps.gov/lb2rzt

22. What is the admission fee if you and your parents plan to go on a ten-day vacation to Grand Canyon National Park by

driving a car?

A. $35 B.$60 C.$70 D.$120

23. Which of the following statement is true according to the passage?

A. Visitors have year-round access to every corner of the national park.

B. Visitors are forbidden to leave any trash in the National Park to maintain sustainability.

C. The Grand Canyon features its one of the world’s most visually breathtaking landscapes.

D. Hikers who can only speak Chinese cannot explore the North Rim without an interpreter.

Alone in the wilderness. Nothing but jungle. A world of shadow with the rays of light falling like blonde hair from the

crowns of the giant trees. Jungle in the midday sun. Everything motionless. Not a sound from sky or earth. Complete silence.

Only some coconuts falling, at long intervals, very far away. The world reduced to the soft touch of cool grass along my

naked back, and a sweet smell of rich soil and vegetation. Stretched out with closed eyes beside my heavy burden of fruit and

firewood, I enjoyed the feeling of fresh blood streaming through every part of my body and fresh jungle air filling every

corner of my lungs.

Resting motionless, I could see the sun through my closed eyelids, alone in the sky, as lonely as I, and as motionless and

silent as everything else. The earth had surely stopped turning and somewhere on this planet there was supposed to be

roaring traffic in busy streets. What a crazy, unbelievable thought!

Another coconut fell, to make the world come to a complete standstill. I had to roll over onto my stomach to feel that at

least I could move and make noises. Then I found company. A little brown ant was struggling to find its way with a bit of dry

straw through the jungle of leaves and grass below my nose. I wondered if I could give the little fellow a lift with its burden,

but it showed not the slightest sign of tiredness and struggled on with all six legs, head first or head last, waving its feelers

energetically as if the trip had just started. Who ever saw a tired ant? Tiredness, disagreeable tiredness, is restricted to hunted

animals, slaves and modern man. It is as great an effort for an office clerk to walk five blocks with a loaded brief-case as it is

for a jungle-dweller to cross a valley with a goat on his back. It is as hard to get up and climb or run when you have been

seated for years as it is to get up and walk when you have been in bed for months. The body is strange. Spare it, and you get

really tired for almost nothing; use it, and almost nothing makes you really tired.

I rose to my feet. I had heard a horse neighing down in the valley. Above me, on the open highland plains, there were wild

horses. But down in the valley there was never a horse unless there was a man on it. Somebody was making his way up the

valley and my wife was alone.

24．The author mentions coconuts’ falling to .

A．show his loneliness B．add beauty to the jungle

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