2022届北京市十一学校高三年级三模英语试卷含答案

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北京十一学校高三学部五月教与学质量诊断

英语学科

总分：100 分时长：90 分钟

第一部分：知识运用（共两节，30 分）

第一节完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在

答题纸上将该项涂黑。

The Turnaround

Anxiously I looked through the roster (花名册) posted on the wall. My body ___1___ as I saw all my friends’

names but did not find mine. I could feel the tears building in my eyes. I felt ___2___ inside, like nothing mattered.

When I got back home, my father noticed my sullen walk and gloomy face, and asked me what was wrong.

“All my friends ___3___ the school team. Everyone! Except me…” I stammered.

“Well, what are you going to do about it? Are you just going to sit there?” he asked.

I didn’t know what to say, just shaking my head. I thought hard for thirty minutes about what my dad said, and

it started making ___4___. Nobody was going to give me a ___5___ on that team. I would have to earn it.

___6___, there was a gym near my school, so as soon as school was over, I biked to the gym and trained hard.

I ran, dribbled, and shot until I ___7___ on the floor every single day. There were moments when I didn’t think I

could keep on going, but I ___8___ through it. After all, I thought, hard work beats talent when talent doesn’t work

hard.

After almost a year, I tried out for my seventh-grade team with great confidence. Regardless of the outcome, I

knew that I had worked hard and learned something about mental ___9___. The next day, seeing my name printed

in large bold letters, I realized I made it. The greater the effort, the ___10___ the reward, and I officially made a

turnaround.

1. A. froze B. changed C. shook D. expanded

2. A. calm B. lonely C. nervous D. dead

3. A. made B. supported C. accepted D. celebrated

4. A. history B. trouble C. sense D. way

5. A. task B. spot C. hand D. reward

6. A. Accidentally B. Conveniently C. Temporarily D. Honestly

7. A. rolled B. moved C. struggled D. collapsed

8. A. saw B. walked C. powered D. looked

9. A. toughness B. flexibility C. well-being D. suffering

10. A. purer B. funnier C. sweeter D. quicker

【答案】1. A 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. C

第二节语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白

处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

Mrs. Bailey was important in the educational journey that carried me through school and into my profession.

Until I joined her class, I____11____(doubt) my ability as a writer. She persuaded me to join the poetry society and

lit in me a fire for literature. She recognized____12____(I) potential and showed me that I could write with

creativity and enthusiasm. Because of the confidence she inspired____13____me, I’ve carved out a successful

profession as a journalist.

【答案】11. had doubted 12. my 13. in

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白

处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

Some university students carried out a campaign____14____they celebrated their whole day without cell

phones. This move was to improve their relationships with their near and dear ones and to keep them away from the

virtual life.____15____(study) indicate that a majority of young people used their phones during lessons, over

family meals or even at the cinema. The problem of phone____16____(addict) has been observed since a few years

ago, with experts and psychologists____17____(try) to increase awareness about this problem.

【答案】14 where

15. Studies

16. addiction

17. trying

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白

处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

The tiger shark____18____(consider) to be one of the most dangerous sharks in the world. Why are tiger

sharks so dangerous? First, they like to live in waters where humans usually swim,____19____ t he chance of an

encounter are much greater. Second, tiger sharks are so strong and aggressive that they can easily hit a person. And

third, tiger sharks have teeth perfectly____20____(design) for cutting their food, so it is certain that the danger will

be disastrous.

【答案】18 is considered##has been considered 19. so

20. designed

The STAR Eco Station is an environmental science museum, a wildlife rescue center, and a shelter for

endangered and illegally-traded foreign animals confiscated (没收) by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. It carries

out the mission “Preservation through Education” by educating visitors about the preservation of the environment

and the inter-dependence of all living things.

Field trips

STAR Eco Station hosts field trips for schools and camps throughout Southern California. Each field trip lasts

two hours, consisting of a one-hour gathering and a one-hour tour of the facility, with lessons associated with

California State Science Standards.

Throughout the field trip, students learn about the latest developments in environmental protection and the

ways in which wildlife interacts with various ecosystems. The students also receive an up-close and hands-on

experience with our rescued foreign wildlife. The tour includes different environmental exhibits that showcase the

ways students can help protect animals in the wild.

Field trips are offered on weekdays only, from 10 a.m.-12 p.m. or 12 p.m.-2 p.m. The rate is $6 per visitor,

both child and adult, with a $120 minimum. We offer one free adult per 10 children for groups of 40 or more.

Maximum capacity is 120 people per field trip.

Public tours

Guided tours of the STAR Eco Station introduce visitors to over two hundred rescued foreign wildlife. Each

tour is led by an Eco Station staff member, and features fun animal facts, hands-on animal encounters, surprising

rescue stories, environmental exhibits, and original approaches to going green. Visitors may only see the animals on

a guided tour, for both your safety and the safety of our animals.

The guided tour lasts approximately 45-60 minutes. Public tours are offered on Saturday and Sunday, from 10

a.m.-4 p.m. (last tour begins at 3 p.m.). Our guided public tours start every hour on the hour. Visitors are served on

a first-come, first-served basis. No reservations are required. However, tours may sell out. We suggest larger groups

schedule a private tour.

Note:

Our regular public tours times are subject to change without notice. Please call in advance for the most up-to-

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