2022届北京市第八十中学高三三模 英语试题含答案

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2022 北京八十中高三三模
英语
(考试时间 90 分钟 满分 100 )
第一部分:知识运用(共两节,30 分)
第一节 完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的 ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在
答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When our restaurant business failed, we headed north in a camping truck to Texas, hoping to have a “fresh
start”.
At the entrance of Palo Duro Canyon (峡谷) State Park, I ____1____ a job advertisement hiring park hosts.
The position offered a____2____, permanent campsite in the park, and____3____, the hosts served as a link
between the park’s guests and the rangers (护林人). It was the perfect solution: a rent-free place to reorganize our
lives. We entered the park and I made an____4____ for the following day.
The park was ____5____, so it took us some time to find an available site. That evening, as we finished our
dinner, my wife saw two large skunks (臭鼬) walking toward our table. We immediately climbed onto the table
and, for the next four hours, waited for them to leave our camp.
Having survived that night, we were ____6____ that everything else would be all right. The next day we met
with the people who ran the park. They explained our____7____ and gave us a beautiful campsite.
That evening, ____8____, we learned about the canyon____9____. They were strong and cold, rocking our
little camping truck violently, and we lay shaking in the dark until the winds died away.
Living in the tiny truck with no television, we sat close together reading and talking. One evening, standing
under a jeweled sky, I found myself _____10_____ for all the hardships. We had walked the trails and climbed the
canyon walls. We had become a family!
1. A. sponsored B. published C. noticed D. answered
2. A. safe B. free C. convenient D. beautiful
3. A. in return B. in time C. in short D. in turn
4. A. attempt B. agreement C. appeal D. appointment
5. A. crowded B. dangerous C. ideal D. quiet
6. A. satisfied B. determined C. confident D. aware
7. A. responsibilities B. requirements C. circumstances D. conditions
1
8. A. moreover B. therefore C. meanwhile D. however
9. A. snows B. winds C. woods D. trails
10. A. desperate B. panic C. suitable D. thankful
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. D
第二节 语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 , 15 分)
A
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白
处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Chinese dancer-choreographer Liu Yan’s onstage journey started when she was a little girl. At age 10, Liu
stood out among her peers and ____11____ (admit) into the middle school affiliated to the Beijing Dance Academy.
Before she left her hometown in the Inner Mongolia autonomous region, her father, ____12____ is a judge, told
Liu to develop more interests like reading rather than a singular passion, ____13____ (dance).
【答案】11. was admitted
12. who 13. dancing
B
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白
处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Chen is suffering from what is called unforced sleeplessness, a term ____14____ (borrow) from tennis, in
which an unforced error refers to a mistake that occurs when there is no pressure.
Common symptoms include falling asleep later than 2 am, ____15____ the average time taken to fall asleep
being more than one hour. Young people in cities are most vulnerable to such symptoms, according to the 2020
Chinese National Healthy Sleep White Paper by the China Sleep Research Association. Common causes are
____16____ (lonely), overtime sequelae(后遗症), excessive stress and emotional disorders.
【答案】14. borrowed
15. with 16. loneliness
C
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白
处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Former bank clerk, now comedian, profits from sense of humor. Five years ago, he was a bank clerk in a suit,
____17____ (patient) serving clients, with performance targets he was required to achieve every month in mind.
Today, he is one of the most in-demand young comedians in the country who has reinvented himself, playing
different amusing roles. Liu Zhenxiang, better known by his stage name, Liu Dasuo, was probably among
2
____18____ (busy) comedians during Spring Festival this year ____19____ he was invited to stage five original
skits for different TV stations, including Hunan Satellite TV and Dragon TV. The 31-year-old ____20____ (shoot)
to fame last year with the hit reality TV program Super Sketch Show.
【答案】17. patiently
18. the busiest
19. when 20. shot
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,38 分)
第一节(共 14 小题;每小题 2分,共 28 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该
项涂黑。
A
Grand Canyon National Park
Located entirely in northern Arizona, the park covers 277 miles of the Colorado River and adjacent uplands.
One of the most spectacular examples of erosion anywhere in the world, Grand Canyon is unmatched in the
incomparable vistas it offers to visitors on the rim. Grand Canyon National Park is a World Heritage Site.
Park Openings and Closings
The Village and Desert View on the South Rim are open all year and park entrances remain open 24 hours a
day. North Rim facilities open mid-May and close mid-October. Park entrances remain open 24 hours a day during
this time. Hours for visitor centers and businesses vary throughout the year.
Park Information
The park produces a Pocket Map with a North Rim and South Rim edition that contains a map and information
about services, facilities, and park ranger programs. It is available in French, German, Japanese, Italian, Spanish,
Korean, and Chinese. A hiking brochure is available for those planning to hike one of the park’s main trails down
into Grand Canyon. Obtain publications at entrance stations, visitor centers, or at go.nps.gov/136ojl.
Accessibility
Many of the facilities at Grand Canyon are historic and built before current accessibility standards were set.
The terrain is rugged with narrow, rocky trails and steep cliffs. Visitors using wheelchairs or having visual
impairments may need assistance. For more information about accessibility in Grand Canyon National Park, see
go.nps.gov/1rtxl2.
Park Entrance Fees
Fees collected support projects in the park. Admission to the park is $35 per private vehicle; $30 per
motorcycle; and $20 per person entering the park via Grand Canyon Railway, park shuttle bus, private rafting trip,
3
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