新疆巴楚县第一中学2020-2021学年高一年级下学期5月份月考英语试卷 含解析

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巴楚县第一中学 2020-20 学年 第二学期
英语学月考试卷
一、单项选择题：（每题 2分,共10 题,总20 分）
（从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。）
1. My name is Elias. I am ________ poor black worker in South Africa
A. the B. a C. an D. /
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查冠词。句意：我叫伊莉莎，我是南非一个贫穷的黑人工人。 worker 可数名词单数表泛指，
poor 首字母的发音为辅音音素，要用 a。故选择 B项。
2. I never forgot ________.
A. how kind Mandela was B. how kind was Mandela
C. Mandela was kind how D. how Mandela was kind
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：我永远不会忘记曼德拉多么友善。宾语从句需要连接词引导 how+adj./adv
引起从句，且要用陈述语序。故选 A项。
3. A doctor is a person ________ looks after people's health.
A. which B. whose C. how D. who
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：医生是照顾人们健康的人。空处引导定语从句修饰先行词 person，先行词
在从句中作主语，指人，故用关系代词 who 引导。故选 D。
4. I don’t know the reason ________ he looks unhappy today.
A where B. that C. why D. when
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我不知道他今天为什么看起来不高兴。此处为定语从句修饰先行词
reason，先行词在从句中作原因状语，故用关系副词 why。故选 C。
5. This is the house ________ I lived two years ago.
A. on which B. with which C. where D. in that
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这是我两年前住的房子。“I lived two years ago”是限制性定语从句，先行
词是 the house，在从句中作地点状语，因此用关系副词 where，live in“住在某地”，故 where 相当于 in
which，关系代词不能置于介词后面。故选 C。
6. This gift was the Amber Room, ________ was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make
it.
A. that B. which C. why D. what
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这个礼物就是琥珀屋，它之所以有这个名字是因为制作它用了好几吨的琥
珀。此处为非限制性定语从句修饰先行词 the Amber Room，先行词在从句中作主语，指物，故用关系代词
which 引导，that 不能引导非限制性定语从句。故选 B。
7. —________ do you visit your grandparents,Tom?
—Twice a month.
A. How much B. How often C. How long D. How soon
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查疑问词的用法。句意：——你多久去看望你的祖父母一次，汤姆？——一个月去两次。How
much 多少，表示数量，修饰不可数名词； How often 多久一次，表示频率；How long 多长时间，表示时
间段；How soon 多久，表示时间。根据 Two or three times a month.表示频率，故选 B。
【点睛】
8. If you take this train, you________ in Shanghai in five hours.
A. arrive B. will arrive C. arrived D. have arrived
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查时态。句意：如果你坐这列火车，你将在五个小时后到达上海。If 引导条件状语从句，“主
将从现”，根据后文“in five hours”可知主句应用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。故选 B。
9. We________ each other since I came to Being, but we send emails very often.
A. don't see B. didn't see C. won't see D. haven't seen
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查时态辨析。句意：自从我来到北京我们就没有再见到对方，但是我们经常发邮件。根据时间
状语“since I came to Being”可知，表示前文是从过去某一时间点持续到现在的动作，应用现在完成时。故
选D。
10. Zhaozhou Bridge is one of ________ stone bridges in the world.
A. old B. older C. oldest D. the oldest
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词最高级。句意：赵州桥是世界上最古老的石桥之一。短语one of ....意为...之一，后
接可数名词复数，名词前的形容词必须用最高级，而最高级前则必须要加the，故选择 D 项。
二、完形填空：（每题 2分,共15 题,总30 分）
There was once a young ballerina (芭蕾舞演员) who had taken ballet lessons all through her childhood. She
wanted to be a first-class ___11___ but she wanted to be sure that she had the talent (天才). When a ballet
company came to her town, she went to the backstage after the performance and spoke to the ballet master.
"I want to be a ___12___ ballet dancer but I don't know if I have the talent," she said. "Dance for me!" The
master asked. After a(n) ___13___ or two, he shook his head and said, "No, no, no, you don't have what it
___14___ to be a great ballerina."
The young woman went home heartbroken. She ___15___ the ballet shoes into the closet (柜子) and
___16___wore them again. Instead she got ___17___, had children. When the kids were ___18___ enough, she
took a part-time job and worked as a cash register at a corner shop.
Years later, the ___19___ ballet company came to her town. She ____20____ it and on the way out, she ran
into the same old ballet master who was then in his eighties. Then she asked, "There is just one thing that ________
has worried me. How could you tell me that I don't have what it takes to be a great ballerina?" "Oh, I hardly looked
at you when you ____22____. That's what I told ____23____ of them who came to me," he said.
"But... but, that's ____24____! What you said years ago has destroyed my ____25____ , I could have been a
great ballet dancer!" she cried.
11. A. writer B. singer C. dancer D. teacher
12. A. happy B. great C. common D. clever
13. A. week B. hour C. day D. minute
14. A. pays B. coasts C. takes D. spends
15. A. threw B. pushed C. knocked D. closed
新疆巴楚县第一中学2020-2021学年高一年级下学期5月份月考英语试卷 含解析.docx

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