陕西省西安中学2021届高三下学期5月模拟英语试题精选汇编:语法填空专题 含解析 含答案

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陕西省西安中学
2021 届高三模拟考试英语试题精选汇编
语法填空专题(带解析)
陕西省西安中学 2021 届高三第九次模拟考试英语试题
第二节 (共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
We've all heard that breakfast is___41___most important meal in the day.It may actually be true.Recently, a
study of more than 50,000 adults aged 30 and older___42___(find) that people who have breakfast are more likely
to lose___43___(weigh) than those who don't eat a morning meal.Other studies connect not eating
breakfast___44___a higher risk of high blood pressure, heart disease and so on.
However, it's not just when you eat that matters, but___45___you eat also matters.___46___(keep)fit, you
should have a balanced diet with protein, fiber and healthy fats, which is the key to a satisfying___47___nutritious
breakfast .If you want to keep___48___(you) from being hungry later of the day,you’d better eat within 90
minutes after waking up.Also, coffee drunk on an empty stomach is not recommended because it can
be___49___(harm)to your body.
There is an old saying that advises "Eat breakfast like a king, lunch like a prince, and dinner like a beggar It
is worth____50____(follow).
【答案】41. the
42. has found
43. weight 44. with
45. what 46. To keep
47. and 48. yourself
49. harmful
50. following
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了早餐的重要性。
41 题详解】
考查冠词。句意:我们都听说早餐是一天中最重要的一餐。此处根据文意与午饭和晚饭相比较,important
是三音节单词,最高级形式为 the most+形容词。故填 the
42 题详解】
考查现在完成时。句意:最近,一项针对 5 万多名 30 岁以上成年人的研究发现,吃早餐的人比不吃早餐
的人更容易减肥。研究已经完成,且强调对现在的影响,故使用现在完成时。故填 has found
43 题详解】
考查名词。句意:最近,一项针对 5 万多名 30 岁以上成年人的研究发现,吃早餐的人比不吃早餐的人更
容易减肥。及物动词 lose 后接名词作宾语,应使用 weigh 的名词形式 weight。故填 weight
44 题详解】
考查介词。句意:其他研究发现,不吃早餐的人患高血压、心脏病等的风险更高。“connect…with”为固
定搭配,意为“与什么有联系、与什么有关”。故填 with
45 题详解】
考查表语从句。句意:然而,重要的不仅仅是你什么时候吃,你吃什么也很重要。分析句子可知,本句
not...but 连接的两个表语从句,在从句中 you 为主语,eat 为谓语,缺少宾语。故填 what
46 题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:为了保持健康,你应该均衡的饮食,摄入蛋白质、纤维和健康的脂肪 分析句
子可知,本句为动词不定式作目的状语从句。故填 To keep
47 题详解】
考查连词。句意:为了保持健康,你应该均衡的饮食,摄入蛋白质、纤维和健康的脂肪 , 这是一个令人满
意和营养丰富的早餐的关键。根据句意,此处的“satisfying nutritious”为并列关系。故填 and
48 题详解】
考查反身代词。句意:如果你不想让自己在当天晚些时候感到饥饿,你最好在醒来后 90 分钟内进食。分
析句子可知,本句的主语为 you,当主语和宾语表示同一个人时,宾语用反身代词。故填 yourself
49 题详解】
考查形容词。句意:另外喝咖啡建议对你的身。此处 be 动词后的表语应为
形容词形式,harm 的形容词形式是 harmful。故填 harmful
50 题详解】
考查动词的固定。句意:有句老话建议“早餐吃得像国王,午餐吃得像王子,晚餐吃得像乞丐,这
值得效仿的。此处作谓语 worth 的宾语,be worth doing sth值得做某事”故应使用其动名词形式
following。故填 following
陕西省西安中学 2021 届高三第次模拟考试英语试题
填空
With more than 2,000 colored sculptures and 45, 000 square meters of murals, Mogao Grottoes
continue____41____(attract) people throughout the world. Recently, the Dunhuang Academy and Tencent
____42____(team) up to launch a series of cartoons about the grottoes to help people better understand the
cultural relics.
The cartoons adapted from the murals stories consist____43____ five parts, each running less than five
minutes. Visitors can watch them on____44____ mini-program on the social media platform WeChat. With
this___45___ (create) idea, Dunhuang culture is not ____46____(complete) mysterious any more. In addition to
the popular cartoon series, some other cultural productions ____47____(list) in the Yunyou Dunhuang program
also include a VR cave exploration and an interactive game of coloring murals.
These ____48____(activity) will let more common people, especially young people, get involved in the
interaction and development of the traditional culture, ____49____will be given sustainable vitality. Dunhuang
will always offer great _____50_____(please) to people around the world.
陕西省西安中学2021届高三下学期5月模拟英语试题精选汇编:语法填空专题 含解析 含答案.docx

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